Wen, or lipoma, is not just a rather unpleasant aesthetic problem, but also a serious pathology that cannot simply be ignored.
The thing is that this seemingly harmless neoplasm can increase in size, squeezing the surrounding blood vessels and nerve endings, thereby impairing the mobility of the limbs and even leading to tissue necrosis.
There is also, although insignificant, but still a real risk of degeneration of this benign tumor into a cancerous tumor.
The essence of the problem
The fat under the skin on the arm does not just spoil the aesthetic appearance - it is also a big nuisance. In addition to the fact that the tumor, one way or another, scares people away, it also limits some physical movements and does not allow you to wear some of your favorite clothes. “Thanks to” the appearance of a wen, a person may experience quite serious psychological problems that significantly worsen his lifestyle.
A soft and elastic bulge on the arm, filled with fatty tissue, very noticeable and easily felt, can occur in both women and men - regardless of their age.
Since the generally accepted “measure” of a person’s age and status is the hands, defects and various kinds of skin problems that appear on them can greatly upset their owner.
In medicine, such a tumor is called lipoma . But, despite the slightly threatening name (similar to the definitions of cancerous tumors), this tumor is benign and completely harmless. Lipoma is formed from adipose tissue cells through their pathological division and can occur anywhere in the body.
Kinds
Lipoma forms on any part of the body where there is adipose tissue. There are lipofibromas on the hand that have a soft consistency. But it may contain not only sebum.
Thus, fibrolipomas also contain connective tissue, so upon palpation these formations are more dense. Myolipomas, which consist of muscle fibers, are also found on the hands.
Depending on the location of the pathology, the following types are distinguished:
- On the shoulder , the formation cannot always be noticed until it reaches a significant size. At first it is often confused with a bruise or boil.
- On the wrist – formation occurs on both the inner and outer sides of the wrist. It clearly rises above the skin. May cause significant discomfort.
- On the fingers – a tumor in this area of the hand is dangerous because it has no room to grow. It can seriously injure the skin. But it is easy to detect in the first stages of its appearance.
In medical practice, there have been cases of the development of lipomas on the palms. According to the description of one of them, the neoplasm consisted of a rounded body and eleven processes that grew in the direction of the fingers. The tumor was crowded, and it spread in all possible directions, creating significant discomfort for the patient. He could not perform normal movements and was in pain.
A lipoma on the hand not only causes psychological discomfort, it can disrupt the usual way of life.
What can a lipoma on the neck lead to if the tumor is not removed? This article lists the symptoms of lipoma on the labia.
How not to confuse https://stoprak.info/vidy/dobrokachestvennye-opuxoli-lipoma-fibroma/chem-opasna-pod-myshkoj.html cancer metastasis in the lymph nodes of the armpit with an ordinary lipoma?
What does a lipoma look like?
The tumor is a small formation, round, mobile and quite soft to the touch, located in a fibrous capsule. Inside, the lipoma looks loose - fat lobules resemble bunches of grapes.
Important: some lipomas are formed without a capsule - in this case, the growth of fat cells can occur in the area of the joints and periosteum, as well as in the muscle layer, which poses a fairly serious threat to human health.
Wen formation often occurs in certain areas of the hand:
- wrist;
- brushes;
- palms;
- on the elbow;
- on the finger of the hand.
In such places, lipoma causes some discomfort and inconvenience. In addition, the tumor cannot be injured - impact on the tumor leads to the activation of pathological fat cells and, accordingly, to the growth of lipoma. But a person’s body weight does not in any way affect the appearance and growth of a tumor, so losing weight in order to get rid of a wen is not advisable.
How dangerous is wen?
How dangerous is a wen on the arm under the skin? In general, education does not cause much trouble. It is practically not subject to malignancy. But in rare situations, a tumor can lead to adverse consequences.
Situations:
- Frequent injuries to the wen, for example, on a finger or palm, lead to the development of an inflammatory process and suppuration of the wound.
- The rapid growth of the formation should alert the patient. It is necessary to undergo examination to exclude the possibility of a cancerous tumor.
- Some people try to remove the wen on their own and end up with an infection in the wound. The result is an exacerbation of the disease and the spread of infection.
- A large lipoma on the hand or other part of the limb can compress the nerve endings and grow into the bones, disrupting the normal functioning of the hand.
If the lump on your hand begins to grow quickly, it hurts, the boundaries are blurred, then you should visit the hospital. In this case, degeneration into a malignant formation is possible.
Before treating a growth, a thorough examination is carried out to determine the size, location, and spread of the tumor. Using a variety of techniques, the presence or absence of cancer cells in the lump is determined. Treatment is selected based on test results and the patient’s condition.
Reasons for appearance
Despite the achievements of modern medicine, the reasons why lipomas appear are still not clear. Often the development of a wen is explained by metabolic disorders in the body - both fat, protein, and hormonal. Hereditary factors also play an important role in the appearance of wen . In addition, doctors believe that factors such as:
- stressful situations and some diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
- endocrinological pathologies and diabetes mellitus;
- stress conditions and nervous system disorders;
- bad habits and unhealthy diet;
- injury to the hypothalamus, a region of the brain that controls the metabolic process throughout the body.
Wen on the arm: prevention
Preventive measures are based on the causes of the appearance of wen.
Measures:
- Review of diet
- Rejection of bad habits,
- Walks in the open air,
- Light physical activity
- Strengthening the immune system,
- Timely treatment of chronic diseases
- Maintaining hygiene rules.
If you have a wen, you must constantly monitor its condition; if there are minor changes, you should visit a medical facility. You should not engage in self-treatment, as this may cause an exacerbation of the disease.
Wen on the arm is an unpleasant disease that causes moral discomfort. Getting rid of a tumor is not difficult, but it needs to be done in a hospital and not on your own.
How to get rid of it?
The choice of treatment methods for fatty tumors is based on the specifics of the tumor, but almost all of them involve removal of the tumor.
In some exceptional cases, the wen is treated with medications, by injecting drugs containing glucocorticosteroids into the tumor - the substances resolve the pathologically formed adipose tissue in the tumor capsule.
But this method is applicable to small wen (up to 2-3 cm). Larger tumors are removed using the following methods:
- radio wave;
- puncture;
- endoscopic and radical therapy;
- or using laser methods .
Treatment with folk remedies
To successfully get rid of a wen, you can also use complex treatment based on traditional medicine methods:
- Some house plants, for example: Kalanchoe and golden mustache, have healing properties. Leaves cut lengthwise are applied to the site of lipoma formation every 10-12 hours until the tumor completely disappears.
- A very effective remedy is a homemade ointment made from garlic with vegetable oil - the mixture must be rubbed into the tumor several times a day.
- Celandine juice has always been one of the best remedies for treating skin pathologies. In case of lipoma, the juice of the plant is used to rub the tumor until it is completely burned out. This method can be alternated with applying a film from a raw chicken egg to the lipoma or compresses from the juice of raw, fairly old onions.
Of course, the methods of getting rid of wen, recommended by the experience of traditional medicine, are really effective, but still, during self-therapy, consultation with a specialist who supervises the pathology clinic is necessary.
Although small, the risk of a lipoma degenerating into an oncological tumor always exists, so it is important to quickly see and recognize the beginning of this process.
Removal
If the chosen treatment method for a lipoma is surgical intervention to remove it, then first of all it is necessary to correctly diagnose the pathological process. Only after determining the type and degree of development of the tumor, the surgeon decides on the choice of method for removing the wen. Typically, radical surgical excision of the tumor is performed in a hospital setting.
The operation is performed under local (rarely general) anesthesia. On the skin, above the neoplasm, the doctor makes a fairly large incision through which the lipoma is “peeled out” along with the fibrous capsule.
Attention: if during the operation the capsule ruptures or a small amount of either the contents of the lipoma or particles of the “sac” remains, then the risk of re-formation of the tumor increases several tens of times. Therefore, it is very important to completely remove the pathology by experienced medical specialists.
After the surgical intervention, the patient remains in hospital conditions for several more days - postoperative therapy and monitoring of the condition of the hand after the operation are carried out, and after this period the person completely returns to his usual lifestyle. A postoperative scar, as a rule, becomes invisible, but there are many cosmetic techniques for its removal.
There are also situations when the wen on the arm bursts on its own - you can squeeze out the contents yourself, making sure to get rid of the capsule.
But still, in such a situation, it is better to consult a doctor, since the consequences of such manipulations often include blood poisoning, infection of the lipoma, or aggravation of the tumor growth process.
And any neoplasm, not only on the hand, but also on any other part of the human body, must first be carefully examined and diagnosed, and only then methods and methods of therapy or removal must be applied.
Is it possible to delete
The decision about whether it is necessary to remove a wen in the wrist or elbow area should be made only by a doctor. Sometimes the doctor advises not to touch the tumor at all, but only recommends observation with regular conducting of the necessary studies. This happens with small tumors that do not have a visible tendency to grow and develop and do not show any symptoms. And surgical removal is prescribed for the following manifestations:
- inflammation;
- sudden growth;
- the appearance of pain;
- change in skin color.
In other cases, the surgeon, assessing each case separately, selects the most suitable treatment method.
Under no circumstances should you remove a lipoma on your arm yourself. This action will not give the expected results and will worsen her condition. Although the wen is a benign formation, trauma can lead to reorganization into a malignant tumor.
To delete or not to delete?
The lipoma itself is not dangerous. But due to the complications described, the tendency to grow, unpleasant sensations, and psychological discomfort, it is better to get rid of them. And this should be done by specialists, especially if the tumor is of significant size.
You need to understand that the very presence of a wen can lead to permanent injury. And this, in turn, is always fraught with negative consequences in the form of malignant neoplasms around the wen. The doctor, in turn, will always, after the necessary research, select the correct method that is suitable for a particular case.
