Cleansing face masks at home are one of the simplest ways to care. The main thing is to choose the appropriate recipe and apply it with the required frequency. Read below to learn how to do this and how to prevent further contamination.
Cleansing is one of the main procedures in skin care. It allows you not only to remove dust and dirt, but also excess grease and dead particles. This affects not only color alignment and getting rid of blackheads, but also rejuvenation and smoothing out wrinkles. And prevents premature aging, prolonging youth and beauty. Therefore, cleansing procedures are indicated 1-2 times a week between the ages of 15 and 30. And 2-3 times regardless after 30.
How to properly make homemade cleansing face masks?
- Remove makeup
- Steam the pores. To do this, apply a hot towel or wash your face with very warm water.
- Apply the pre-prepared composition. Leave for the specified time. Rinse off.
- Use a tonic. For example, a tonic that matches the type.
- Moisturize with cream
Using cleansing face masks at home, you can skip toning, since many components give such an effect. But you can’t do without moisturizing. Its deficiency can cause not only dryness and flaking, but also excessive oiliness. Below are the most popular and effective cleansing masks at home.
Cosmetical tools
In addition to homemade recipes, you can also use cosmetics for effective cleansing.
- Masks. They have the most profound effect of all cosmetics, but they should be chosen strictly according to the type of skin. Oxygen masks from various manufacturers have become widespread. Lack of oxygen is one of the causes of inflammatory processes; these masks are designed to compensate for its deficiency, eliminating toxins. Cleansing masks that show the best results include: Mediheal, Beauty style CO2, Shary, Apieu.
- Foam. This type of cleansing cosmetics is used to cleanse the face of makeup. At the moment, foams are being produced that penetrate deeply into the skin, acting as a good anti-inflammatory agent. They are applied to the face in a circular motion and washed off with water. The most popular and effective: Natura Siberica, L'Occitane Angelica, Avène Cleansing Foam, Shiseido Benefiance ExtraCreamy Cleansing Foam.
- Gel. The method of application and purpose is similar to foam. It differs in that it is a colorless product with a denser texture. High-quality washing gels are produced by Garnier, Nivea, Clearasil and Vichy.
- Scrubs. These products are not intended for daily use. They contain coarse particles that, if used frequently, can injure the face. Scrubs are applied with soft circular movements to problem areas of the face and washed off with running water. Other facial scrubs include Nivea Pure Effect Clean Deeper, Vichy Normaderm Unclogging Exfoliating Gel, Garnier Clear Skin 3 in 1, Lumene Matt Touch, Natura Siberica.
- Soap. Cosmetic soap for the face must contain components that do not dry out the skin. Therefore, when purchasing, you should try to choose soap that contains various beneficial essential and vegetable oils, as well as herbal extracts. Handmade soap is also widespread now - craftsmen create a composition in soap based on natural ingredients in accordance with individual requirements.
The best result can be achieved if you approach the problem comprehensively - facial health can be improved with the help of cleansing masks and cosmetics. Be sure to take into account your skin type and use drying ingredients in masks with caution.
Black Purifying Face Mask
The black cleansing mask looks impressive and acts accordingly. It is prepared from activated carbon or black clay.
- black clay, lemon juice, rosemary ether
Dilutes clay with water or milk, depending on skin type. Pour in a teaspoon of fresh lemon juice and 5-10 drops of ether. Apply a thick layer and rinse after 15-20 minutes.
Clay removes impurities from pores, narrows them and normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands. It promotes saturation with minerals and accelerates metabolic processes, rejuvenates and evens out color.
About black clay for the face->>
- activated carbon – 5 tablets, water – 5 tablespoons, gelatin – 1 tablespoon.
Fill the gelatin with water and leave to swell for a couple of minutes. Crush the tablets and mix. Microwave for 5-8 seconds. The result is a viscous mass. We apply it after checking that the temperature is comfortable. We wait for it to dry completely, remove it like a film mask from bottom to top.
Exfoliates dead particles, pulls out blackheads, dries and tightens pores.
About the black gelatin mask - recipes and all the preparation details ->>
The most effective masks for cleansing pores at home
If you are prone to acne or have enlarged pores, you should avoid comedogenic cosmetics, washing your face with hot water, and fatty creams. This only accelerates the blockage of the mouth of the sebaceous ducts with sebum, keratinized cells, and dust.
To remove contaminants, use masks with components that:
- dissolve fat plugs;
- adsorb contaminants;
- destroy microorganisms;
- narrow skin pores;
- inhibit the activity of the sebaceous glands;
- stimulate the renewal of epidermal cells.
Depending on the composition, cleansing masks provide the effect of mechanical or chemical peeling. In the first case, the cosmetics contain abrasive particles, and in the second - substances that dissolve sebaceous plugs.
With activated carbon
Activated carbon has adsorbing properties. It effectively cleanses pores of impurities. As a result, gas exchange in the skin and the synthesis of elastin and hyaluronic acid are enhanced.
Pore-refining face mask:
- Gelatinous. 3 tablets of activated carbon are crushed. Mix with 10 g of dry gelatin. Pour in 50 ml of hot water. After 10 minutes, apply the mask to clean skin for half an hour. Wash with cool mineral water.
- With aloe juice. 1 tsp. crushed coal mixed with a pinch of sea salt, 1 tsp. water. Add 10 ml of aloe juice and 3-5 drops of tea tree oil. To clean the pores, keep the mask on your face for 20 minutes. Wash off with a decoction of thyme, nettle or chamomile.
If there are open comedones in the pores, the masks are rubbed in with massage movements. After the procedure, use a cream with lactic acid, hyaluronate or betaine.
Egg
A cleansing mask with eggs not only dissolves fatty plugs in the pores, but also nourishes the skin with beneficial substances - enzymes, B vitamins, linoleic acid. To complete the procedure you will need:
- 1 chicken egg;
- 1 paper napkin;
- cosmetic brush.
Features of using a mask for cleaning skin pores:
- The whites are separated from the yolk and whisked until foam forms;
- apply a thin layer to the skin;
- glue a napkin on top;
- apply a second layer of protein;
- after drying, remove the napkin;
- residues are removed with warm water;
- coat your face with egg yolk;
- After 20 minutes, wash with cold mineral water.
To combat enlarged pores and comedones, the procedure is done once every 3-4 days. Finally, apply a water-based cream with oat proteins, panthenol, sorbitol or other moisturizers.
Based on salt, sugar and coffee
To clean clogged pores, peeling masks with abrasive particles are most often used. They remove not only excess sebum, but also dead skin cells of the epidermis. For combination and oily skin, use up to 2 times a week.
Products for cleansing and tightening pores:
- Recipe No. 1. Mix ground green coffee, sea salt and sugar in equal proportions. Add makeup remover milk until a paste-like mass is obtained. Rub into the T-zone using massage movements. After 5-10 minutes, wash with a cool chamomile decoction.
- Recipe No. 2. 10 g of gelatin is poured into 20 ml of hot water. After 5 minutes, add ½ tsp. ground coffee, coarse table salt and sugar. Rub into wet face for 1 minute. Wash with cold boiled water.
Abrasive products are used to clean pores only in the absence of open wounds or burns.
Before going to bed, use a cream with glycerin, urea, hyaluronate or amino acids.
Cucumber oil
A mask that cleanses pores should combat excess sebum production. Therefore, its composition includes components that inhibit the activity of sebocytes and narrow the mouths of the sebaceous ducts. To prepare cosmetics you need to take:
- 1 fresh cucumber;
- 15 ml olive oil;
- 15 ml kefir.
The cucumber is chopped on a medium-sized grater. Mix with kefir and olive oil. Apply a thick layer for half an hour. Remains of cosmetics are washed off with a cold decoction of calendula or thyme. For skin irritation, use chamomile or sage infusion. After 30-40 minutes, apply a gel cream with extracts of medicinal plants or linolenic acid.
Honey
Honey has cleansing, tonic, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. It prevents inflammation of the sebaceous glands and pustular rashes.
Cosmetics for cleaning skin pores:
- Lemon. The juice of ½ lemon is mixed with 2 tbsp. l. yogurt. Add 15 ml of melted honey, 2 tsp. corn flour. Apply the mixture to moistened skin for 10 minutes. Wash off with distilled water or chamomile infusion.
- With peroxide. Mix 2 tsp. melted honey and aloe juice. Add 2 drops of iodine and hydrogen peroxide. Apply the mask to the T-zone for 15 minutes. Remove with a cool decoction of thyme or calendula.
Before opening a jar of honey, you should make sure that there are no contraindications to its use. It is not advisable to use honey masks if you are prone to allergies and rosacea.
Gelatinous
To cleanse pores of impurities and sebum, gelatin is used in combination with milk or glycerin. They resort to the procedure 2-3 times a week before bedtime. After it, use a cream with fruit acids, glycerin or hyaluronate.
Effective peeling masks:
- Dairy. 15 g of gelatin is poured into 50 ml of warm milk. Place in the microwave for 15 seconds. Pour in 2 tsp. honey, 3 drops of lemon oil. Leave the mask on for half an hour. Wash with cold herbal infusion or mineral water.
- Glycerin. The white of 1 egg is mixed with 10 g of gelatin. After 10 minutes, add 20 ml of glycerin. When cleaning skin pores, keep the mixture on your face for 25 minutes. Wash off with a decoction of rowan or St. John's wort.
If the skin is excessively greasy, creams should not be used. If there are comedones on the face, clean the pores every 2-3 days for 2 weeks.
Milky-fruit
Fermented milk products and fruits contain organic acids that dissolve fat plugs and narrow pores on the face. With regular use of milk-fruit mixtures, skin tone is evened out and its elasticity increases.
Cleansing and toning face masks:
- With yogurt. 15 ml of yogurt without filler is mixed with 20 ml of liquid honey. Add 1 tsp. corn flour and 30 ml of freshly squeezed lemon juice. Apply the mixture over the entire face. After 10 minutes, wash off with cool green tea.
- With milk. 25 ml of milk is mixed with 2 tbsp. berry puree from strawberries and raspberries. Pour in 15 ml of cucumber juice, add 2 tsp. starch. The paste mask is applied in 2 layers. After half an hour, wash with a decoction of calendula or nettle.
Cosmetics with citruses are not used for skin hypersensitivity, abrasions and scratches on the face.
Aspirin based
In professional cosmetology, aspirin and ascorbic acid are used to clean skin pores. A fortified mask not only removes excess sebum, but also strengthens blood vessels and stimulates the immune system.
Cosmetics components:
- 2 aspirin tablets;
- 1 ampoule of vitamin C;
- 2 tsp. cream;
- 2 tsp. mineral water.
The tablets are crushed and mixed with ascorbic acid and cream. If the mass turns out to be thick, it is diluted with mineral water. Apply cosmetics to the steamed face for half an hour. Wash off with warm water, then wash with a cool chamomile decoction. Depending on the time of the procedure, day or night cream is applied.
With yeast
Cleansing pores with a mask with yeast is recommended in the presence of pronounced cosmetic defects - wrinkles, peeling, inflammatory elements. Such cosmetics are rich in B vitamins, organic acids and proteins.
Mask ingredients:
- 10 g dry yeast;
- 1/3 tsp. hydrogen peroxide;
- 10 g calendula;
- 10 g cinquefoil.
The herbs are mixed and boiled in 100 ml of water for 15 minutes. Yeast is added to the filtered broth. After 10 minutes, add hydrogen peroxide and mix the components. Leave the mask on for no more than 10 minutes. Wash with herbal infusion or green tea. If acne worsens, apply a mask every 3 days for 2 weeks. In case of dehydration, use a moisturizer with hyaluronic or glutamic acid.
From a chicken egg
Egg masks fight clogged pores, premature aging and sagging skin. Their therapeutic effect is due to the presence of useful substances in the protein and yolk - lecithin, retinol, lactoflavin, and minerals.
Do cleansing procedures before bed no more than 2 times a week.
How to prepare a facial product at home:
- Beat 1 chicken egg with a whisk;
- add 3 tbsp. l. oatmeal;
- pour in 15 ml of lemon juice.
The rolled out dough is placed on a damp face for 15 minutes. Wash off any remaining cosmetics with a decoction of string or mineral water. Egg masks are recommended for women over 50 years old, as they smooth out wrinkles. To consolidate the effect, creams with collagen, wheat germ extract, and xylose are used.
Cleansing face masks for blackheads
Masks for blackheads are divided into 2 types. Some dissolve them, others pull them out. And of course you can also use a scrub mask. These “sweep” dirt out of the pores.
- egg white, lemon juice, paper napkin
Beat the whites until foamy and drain the juice. Beat well again. Apply to skin. More convenient with a brush. Place a napkin on top, possibly in several layers. The main thing is without a picture. On top of it is another layer of composition. Leave until completely dry. Approximately 30 minutes. At this time, exclude any facial movements, conversations, laughter, facial expressions. This will allow the mask to grab and, when removed from the chin up, pull out the contents of the pores. It will remain on the napkin.
About protein for the face->>
Lemon tones and helps tighten pores. Protein cleanses, moisturizes, and normalizes the functioning of the sebaceous glands. Gives a tightening and rejuvenating effect.
More masks for blackheads->>
Deep cleansing facial mask
To get a deep cleanse, use the following recipe:
- clay, eucalyptus ether, aloe juice
Dilute any type of clay with water. Pour in a teaspoon of aloe gel or juice and 10 drops of eucalyptus ether. Keep it for 15-20 minutes. Don’t let it harden completely; when it starts to feel a little tight, wash it off.
Eucalyptus essential oil penetrates into the deeper layers. Disinfects, dissolves fats and dirt, promotes their removal. Aloe nourishes and tightens pores.
About acne clay->>
Homemade face masks for acne
Purifying face masks for acne are aimed at reducing inflammation, tightening pores and disinfecting. Tea tree ether is suitable for this. It can be added to a clay mask or protein mask. But most of all, this recipe will help with pimples:
- cucumber and lemon juice, potatoes, tea tree ether
Peel the potatoes and grate them. Do the same with the cucumber. Stir in. Pour in a spoonful of tea. lemon juice and 10-15 drops of ether. Keep for 15-20 minutes. Rinse off the pulp and wash with warm, then cool water.
About poppies for acne->>
About tea tree essential oil for acne->>
How to tighten pores?
After using a facial cleanser to unclog pores, you should do an additional procedure to tighten them. The easiest way to do this is to simply wash your face with cool water or wipe your skin with an ice cube. It can be food grade or specially prepared for cosmetic procedures.
Frozen mineral water or herbal decoction, in addition to the effect of narrowing pores, tones the skin. After wiping with such ice, it is not necessary to use lotion or tonic.
Masks are used for narrowing. The most effective are egg whites, clay and oatmeal. These components are unique in that they work in two directions: cleanse and tighten pores. Mixtures of fruits and vegetables are also used for this.
Orange mask
Grind the orange peel into a paste. Apply it only to areas with enlarged pores. After 15 minutes, remove the mixture with a napkin and wash. This product has a tonic effect, has antiseptic and regenerating properties. By the way, other citrus fruits have the same qualities. This is why lemon juice is used in many masks.
Tomato circles
The fastest way to prepare it is tomato slices. Cut fresh tomatoes into thin slices and place them on your face. After a maximum of 20 minutes, remove and do contrasting washes.
Potato mask
Grate the peeled potatoes and mix with egg whites; to give the mixture the desired consistency, you can add starch or flour, such as oatmeal. Apply the paste for 20 minutes. Before washing, remove it with a napkin.
Homemade skin care products for enlarged pores can help keep your skin healthy and looking beautiful. They are prepared according to simple recipes, which does not require additional costs, and their use does not take much.
Cleansing mask film for face
A cleansing face mask in the form of a film helps against blackheads and removes dead particles. Noticeably dries out. Therefore it is suitable for oily and problematic skin. But it is not suitable for dry and sensitive people.
Mix gelatin and water in a 1:2 ratio. Measure – tablespoon. Fill with filtered or mineral water. Leave for 10 minutes. Place in the microwave for 8-10 seconds or in a water bath. It is important that it does not boil. Mix well and cool to a comfortable body temperature. Apply for 20-25 minutes until dry and remove the film.
If desired, you can add essential oils, activated carbon, lemon juice or aloe to the composition.
About gelatin face masks->>
Cleansing face mask with charcoal
Activated carbon quickly absorbs all impurities. You can add 2-5 tablets to any mask. With clay, starch, lemon and aloe juice, esters.
- charcoal - one tablet, milk - 30 ml, rice flour - 2 tsp, ground cinnamon - on the tip of a knife, almond oil - 1/2 tsp.
Mix everything and apply for 20 minutes. Rinse off as usual. The mask narrows and cleanses pores, tightens and does not dry out.
About almond oil for face->>
Cleansing masks for oily skin
Cleansing clay masks are ideal for oily skin. If desired, add lemon or aloe juice, essential oils of eucalyptus, rosemary, tea tree, and lavender.
- salt, clay, cucumber juice
The clay is diluted in half with water and cucumber juice. Add fine salt like clay. The mixture can be used as a scrub and as a mask. Cleanses and removes excess fat. Delicately brightens and evens out color.
About face masks with cucumber->>
Rules for applying masks
To achieve a visible result, it is important not only to choose the optimal composition and type of cleansing mask (a mask made of gelatin and activated carbon works well), but also to follow simple application rules. The main ones:
- use only proven and fresh food products, check the expiration dates on pharmaceutical products;
- Before the procedure, test the finished product for allergies;
- Before applying the mask, wash thoroughly and remove makeup;
- steam your facial skin with a hot bath, compress or towel;
- avoid exposure to the composition for more than 20 minutes to avoid redness and irritation;
- observe the systematic and regular use of masks;
- After cleansing, do not wear makeup and avoid oily moisturizers.
It is advisable to apply masks in the evening, since it is in the afternoon that the skin is most sensitive to external influences. If the product causes side effects, they will go away overnight.
You will find the features of the colorless henna mask here.
You can apply the cleansing mask using massaging movements of your hands, a cosmetic brush or sponge. The choice of tool depends on the composition and required thickness of the product.
Cleansing mask + soda for face
It is better to adapt a baking soda face mask to your skin type.
- For oily skin, simply mix baking soda and water in approximately equal amounts. Until a paste forms. By applying it to your face for 3-5 minutes, you will get cleansing and normalization of the sebaceous glands.
- For dry and sensitive skin, mix baking soda with butter or sour cream. We stand for the same 5 minutes. and wash it off. Afterwards, be sure to apply moisturizer.
Additionally, you can enrich the composition with lemon juice if you want to lighten your skin. 0.5 tsp is enough for one serving.
More interesting recipes with baking soda for the face->>
The main stages of cleaning pores
Facial cleansing is a whole sequence of steps based on natural physiological and physico-chemical processes. To achieve visible results, it is advisable to follow the following steps:
- Steaming the face . It is necessary for high-quality opening of pores in order to enhance the effect of the cleanser. For this purpose, you can use a hot towel, visit a sauna, or breathe in hot steam for 3-5 minutes.
You can purchase a special steamer for the face. It is sold in cosmetic departments of stores and pharmacies. Or use a regular bowl of water and a towel for steaming.
- Removing heavy dirt . Direct use of cleansing masks or scrub to exfoliate the skin. Large surface stains can be removed during normal washing.
- Narrowing of pores . It is necessary to prevent the formation of acne and pimples. For this purpose, you can use ready-made tonics or use traditional methods. These include: rubbing with aloe or lemon juice, green tea or salicylic acid.
- Hydration . The final stage of facial skin cleansing. Necessary for restoring elasticity, water balance and metabolic processes. It is advisable to use cosmetics of medium fat content, having previously tested them on the elbow area. To restore elasticity, a gelatin mask is often used.
It should be remembered that deep cleaning should be carried out no more than once a week. To remove surface contaminants, it is important to regularly and efficiently wash your face and use simple caring cosmetics, for example, makeup remover, antibacterial wash or foam.
Antioxidant Purifying Face Mask
Vitamins E and C have antioxidant properties. And also clay. Because the minerals it contains bind free radicals. The following recipe is suitable for cleansing and rejuvenation
clay, water or a strong decoction of any herbs, lemon juice, 10 drops of tocopherol
Mix the clay with water or broth. Pour in a teaspoon of lemon and Vit E. We get a miraculous mixture that cleanses and preserves youth.
All about facial clay->>
Cleaning methods
There are a huge number of methods for deep cleaning of pores, both traditional and hardware. The main task is to choose the right method for you.
Mechanical cleaning
After steaming, you can clean the pores mechanically, that is, by squeezing either with simply treated fingers or using a special tool - a metal loop (a more hygienic method, since it can be disinfected and processed after each comedone).
Mechanically cleaned pores must be treated with a disinfectant using a cotton swab.
Cleansing masks for combination face
For combination skin, cleansing masks should include both moisturizing and cleansing ingredients. For example,
- oatmeal, apple, lemon essential oil
The apple is rubbed on a fine grater. Hercules flakes are ground in a coffee grinder if desired. You don't have to grind it. Combine in equal quantities with puree and add 10 drops of lemon ether. We get a cleansing, nourishing and moisturizing mask for combination dermis.
About anti-aging face masks->>
Cleansing facial scrub masks
Cleansing face masks with a scrubbing effect are suitable as the first step of care. It is recommended to leave it on for 2-3 minutes, then massage the skin and rinse. It is important that the size and hardness of the particles are suitable for the skin, then the cleansing face mask will be effective.
- coffee grounds, clay, eucalyptus ether
Coffee grounds or ground coffee are mixed in half with clay and diluted with water to a creamy consistency. Pour in 10-15 drops of ether.
- oatmeal, starch, lemon ether or its juice
Oatmeal can be ground or used as is. Preparation as in the previous recipe.
About homemade face scrubs->>
How to save the result
After proper cleaning, past problems can return in a fairly short time. To maintain the results obtained during treatment, you should follow a few simple rules:
- adjust your diet by eliminating all fried and smoked foods, pickles and sweets;
- limit the use of strong decorative cosmetics and aggressive care products;
- do not use fatty moisturizing creams or gels, replacing them with mousse or milk;
- Use foundation very carefully; to correct the shade, it is better to use a light-based fluid.
If clogged pores and the appearance of acne on the face are associated with metabolic disorders or hormonal imbalance, using only cosmetic products is ineffective. To solve the problem, you must consult a doctor.
You can learn about using a chocolate mask by following the link.