Price and release forms
Other options in gel or shampoo form are not produced.
The ointment and cream are packaged in aluminum tubes of 15 or 30 grams in size, they contain the same composition, as well as the same concentration of active ingredients:
- Betamethasone dipropionate – 643 mcg in 1 g;
- Clotrimazole 1 g 10 mg;
- Gentamicin 1 g 1 mg.
The product is available in aluminum tubes of 15 or 30 mg.
How much Triderm costs depends on the shape and volume: its price varies from 580 to 960 rubles.
Triderm cream differs from its ointment counterpart in having a lighter texture due to the water content in the preparation. It is more easily absorbed into the skin, but is less retained in it.
Unlike ointment, cream can be used for lesions of the dermis that occur against the background of skin weeping (maceration).
Outwardly it looks like a thick substance with a soft and delicate texture.
Triderm cream consists of:
- betamethasone dipropionate (0.643 mg);
- gentamicin sulfate (1g.);
- clotrimazole (10 mg.).
The following are used as preservative and buffer components: petroleum jelly, cetostearyl alcohol, dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, paraffin, macrogol, etc.
Triderm in the form of an ointment is prescribed for the treatment of skin diseases that occur with increased dryness and keratosis (peeling, thickening and roughening of the dermis).
Due to the large amount of fat contained in the ointment, these problems can be quickly eliminated.
In addition, the ointment form of the drug has the deepest penetration into the epidermal layers, therefore it is used in the treatment of pathologies that have spread to the subcutaneous tissue.
This form contains the same pharmacological combination and in the same proportions as active ingredients, but there is only one auxiliary ingredient - paraffin in solid and liquid states.
Therefore, the color of the ointment is more saturated, it may have a yellow tint, and the consistency is thicker and greasy.
Compound
Triderm is a drug with a successful combination of active ingredients, there are three of them.
- Betamethasone is a hormonal component with a powerful anti-inflammatory effect. This corticoid prevents the accumulation of leukocytes in the affected area, inhibits the processes of phagocytosis, and reduces vascular permeability. The effect of using betamethasone occurs very quickly and lasts for a long time.
- Clotrimazole is an antifungal agent that disrupts the integrity of the membrane membrane of fungi. Active against trichophytosis, candida, etc.).
- Gentamicin is an antibacterial substance from the aminoglycoside series that kills many types of bacteria (Enterobacter, Proteus, Klebsiella, Staphylococcus).
The pharmaceutical product called Triderm is produced by SCHERING-PLOUGH LABO NV, whose production facilities are located in Portugal and Belgium. And there is also a drug jointly produced by Italy and the USA. The product is available in the form of a cream or ointment. Sold in tubes of 15 g, 30 g.
Both forms of the product have a similar composition and concentration of active components.
- Betamethasone dipropionate;
- Gentamicin;
- Clotrimazole.
Among the auxiliary components for the ointment, Vaseline and liquid paraffin are used. In addition to these substances, the cream contains many others:
- Macrogol;
- Cetostearyl, benzyl alcohol;
- Phosphoric acid;
- Propylene glycol;
- Hydroxide, sodium dihydrate.
Additional substances create a certain consistency and change the rate of absorption. The ointment remains on the surface of the skin longer, prolonging the duration of exposure. The cream is absorbed faster, the effect occurs earlier, but lasts less.
Advantages
If all medical recommendations are followed, Triderm is a fairly safe and very effective remedy.
According to doctors and pharmacologists, this drug is the gold standard in the treatment of dermatitis complicated by secondary infection.
It contains all the necessary substances to combat pathogenic pathogens and manifestations of inflammation (swelling, redness, tissue infiltration and itching).
In addition, the drug helps:
- almost immediately after use (within 1-2 days);
- for resistant dermatoses, the maximum effect occurs on days 28-30 and is maintained for a long time;
- immediately eliminates all symptoms of skin pathologies, and in some cases, their cause (bacteria, fungi);
- The effectiveness of the drug has been clinically proven in experimental studies; they also showed that Triderm does not have mutagenic properties.
Hormonal or not
Triderm ointment is a combined action product containing hormonal, antifungal, and antibiotic components. This should be taken into account and people who have contraindications to hormonal drugs should not take the drug.
Everyone knows about the negative effects of hormones when used incorrectly. In most cases, it is impossible to do without potent hormonal ointments. Proper use of corticosteroids gives a quick effect and prolongs periods of calm. But such drugs have a number of contraindications, side effects, and limited use. Is Triderm hormonal?
Triderm cream and ointment contains a potent component, betamethasone dipropionate, which belongs to the group of glucocorticosteroids and is a synthetic hormone. This group is considered very strong, allergic symptoms disappear in a matter of days. Betamethasone eliminates inflammation, relieves itching, burning, and redness.
The active component penetrates the blood, has a systemic effect, and is addictive. With prolonged use, withdrawal syndrome occurs. Treatment should not be stopped abruptly; the dose of hormones should be reduced gradually. Add the corticosteroid to your regular moisturizer, decreasing the dosage daily.
If the recommended terms are violated, Triderm disrupts hormonal levels, causes an allergic reaction, and provokes the development of oral dermatitis, which is much more difficult to get rid of.
Does Triderm help with acne?
Pimples appear on the face due to increased secretion of the sebaceous glands. Sebum loses its bactericidal properties and changes consistency. It becomes more dense, forms plugs and blocks the ducts. Often, pathogenic bacteria and sometimes pathogenic fungi penetrate the sebaceous glands. Under their influence, an inflammatory process occurs, and a purulent mass forms in the pores. To treat acne or single pimples, you need a drug with a complex effect:
- anti-inflammatory;
- antibacterial;
- antimycotic;
- antimicrobial.
Triderm has these properties. It stops inflammation during the day, destroys staphylococci and streptococci.
But dermatologists strongly do not recommend using it to eliminate pimples on the face.
The drug contains the glucocorticosteroid betamethasone. A hormonal agent can penetrate the bloodstream and provoke systemic side effects.
Therapeutic effect
Each component of the drug performs its own functions. As a result, the therapeutic effect occurs within 3 days, the final relief from the symptoms of the disease occurs in 10 days.
- The main role in relieving inflammation, irritation, itching, and other allergic manifestations is played by the corticosteroid betamethasone. The effect occurs within 24 hours and lasts for about 8 hours. Using the substance for 5 days completely eliminates unpleasant allergic symptoms.
- Clotrimazole is a strong antifungal agent. Penetrates into the deep layers of the dermis, affects the cells of pathogenic microorganisms, eliminates the source of inflammation.
- Gentamicin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Destroys all pathogenic microflora and does not cause resistance. Always works effectively.
Adverse reactions
If the components are intolerant, swelling of the respiratory tract may occur.
Negative effects include allergic manifestations to the constituent components of Triderm. These include the appearance of a rash, pain, burning, itching, swelling and hyperemia in and around the area where the ointment is applied. With severe sensitivity, an increase in body temperature, the development of blisters, malaise, and Quincke's edema are possible. Skin photosensitivity, peeling and atrophic changes in the epidermis, hypopigmentation, hypertrichosis, and purpura may develop.
Is it possible to treat ears?
Prescribe the use of Triderm ointment or cream in the presence of inflammatory skin diseases that appear due to microorganisms sensitive to the effects of the components of the product:
- Dermatitis is an inflammatory skin disease caused by allergies, bacteria or toxins;
- Atopic dermatitis is an allergic-type pathology of a congenital nature;
- Limited neurodermatitis is a chronic disease resulting from impaired innervation of the skin;
- Dermatomycosis is an infectious fungal disease that occurs due to various pathogens: dermotraphy, pityriasis rosea, and cadidiasis.
This product is also used for the complex treatment of eczema, which is a chronic inflammation of the skin that has a non-contagious form.
To eliminate infectious diseases in the ears such as fungus or Otomycosis, it is possible to use Triderm ointment. An important condition for using the drug is the abolition of other antibacterial agents. First, the external ear is cleaned. This procedure must be done before bedtime. To do this, lying on your side, squeeze hydrogen peroxide into your ear with a cotton swab.
Indications
Triderm cream should not be used during periods of exacerbation of dermatological diseases. The reason for use is the presence of a secondary infection - inflamed spots, weeping, rough areas of the skin. Fungal or bacterial infection manifests itself:
- Allergic, atopic dermatitis;
- Eczema;
- Neurodermatitis;
- Athlete's foot;
- Spread of lichen;
- Dermatomycoses on different parts of the body.
This situation does not allow self-treatment. The epidermis should be examined by a specialist.
Do not use the drug if you have an individual intolerance to the components. Use is contraindicated in a number of cases:
- Lupus;
- Post-vaccination infection;
- Herpes;
- Syphilis;
- Children under 2 years of age;
- Chicken pox;
- Acute stage of allergic, atopic dermatitis.
Contraindications cannot be ignored, nor can treatment be prescribed spontaneously.
Side effects include skin atrophy, dehydration, weeping, erythema, hyperpigmentation, erythema, burning, and severe itching.
The use of the drug is prohibited if there is an individual intolerance to the components of the medication. Use is contraindicated in the presence of:
- Skin tuberculosis;
- Syphilis;
- Infections that occur after vaccination;
- Chicken pox;
- Herpes;
- Atopic dermatitis.
What ointment (cream) helps with:
- skin pathologies complicated by secondary infection;
- dermatoses of allergic origin;
- neurodermatitis;
- eczema;
- various forms of lichen;
- candidiasis and mycoses of the skin;
- dermatophytosis.
- Cutaneous tuberculosis or syphilis.
- Reactions to the vaccine.
- Chicken pox.
- Open and bleeding wounds.
- Herpetic infection.
- Early childhood, up to 2 years.
Due to the fact that ointment for external use can penetrate deeply into the skin and be absorbed into the bloodstream, treatment is carried out under the strict supervision of a dermatologist:
- in pregnant and lactating women;
- in children;
- in patients prescribed the drug under an occlusive dressing, with large affected areas, with small open wounds or hematomas on the body;
- in people who have undergone hormonal therapy;
- in patients requiring long-term course treatment.
Use for children
Children over 2 years of age are allowed to use the drug in any form.
- In most cases, a cream is recommended. It is absorbed faster, does not remain on the surface of the skin, and does not get into the eyes, nasal mucosa, or mouth. It is allowed to use the cream on small areas of the skin.
- In case of severe damage or severe form of the disease, ointment is recommended. It is absorbed more slowly and the effect lasts longer. The break between use is observed from 6 to 8 hours.
- The average duration of therapy is 7 days. An extension of up to 12 days is allowed if there is a positive trend towards recovery. If the desired effect is absent, Triderm is replaced with another drug.
We suggest you read How to cleanse your face of blackheads
Treatment with Triderm is contraindicated for infants. Since the active components quickly enter the bloodstream through the baby’s delicate skin and spread throughout the body. The risk of side effects increases.
Instructions and dosage
When using a medication, you must take into account the nuances and follow the instructions for use. This will allow you to achieve the desired result, but without harm to the body. Features of using the cream:
- The drug is applied to the affected area in an even and thin layer;
- When treating the surface, the affected area and nearby healthy parts of the skin are treated;
- To achieve the desired effect, the product is applied at the time specified by the doctor;
- Triderm should not be applied to an open wound;
- Before applying the drug to the surface of the skin of children, it is important to conduct an allergy test;
- After long-term use of the medication, discontinuation of use occurs gradually, over time reducing portions and increasing the intervals between applications;
- Do not apply the product to the eye area.
Triderm is used as a preparation for external use. It is applied to the affected and nearby skin 2 times a day. It is recommended to do this at intervals of 12 hours. In order for the medication to have the desired effect, it must be applied regularly.
The duration of the course of therapy is prescribed by the doctor based on the size and location of the pathology. If there is no improvement within 4 weeks, re-treatment is required to clarify the diagnosis.
Application method
The product is distributed over the problem area in a thin layer, always covering clean, undamaged epidermis to avoid spreading of the affected area. In the case when we are talking about single subcutaneous pimples or acne, the ointment is used to treat strictly foci of inflammation.
For acne or dermatitis characterized by a rash, the substance is distributed over the entire surface of the skin where there is a scattering of pimples. Does Triderm help with irregular, one-time use? The answer is no. Since the composition contains a hormone and an antibiotic, you will have to observe not only the duration of the course by day, but also the time intervals between applications. The only deviation considered acceptable is postponing the morning procedure 2-3 hours later. But in this case, the evening application should take place later.
Cautions
Despite the fact that Triderm is available over the counter and can be purchased at any pharmacy, it is advisable to use the drug only after consultation with a dermatologist.
When using an ointment or cream in large quantities or for too long a period, there is a risk of suppression of the adrenal glands, resistance to antibiotics, and degenerative changes in the cells of the epidermis.
Any forms of Triderm are not used to treat ophthalmic diseases.
What to replace it with?
- "Betazon Ultra";
- "Triacutan cream";
- "Belogent cream";
- "Celestoderm-B";
- "Betaderm cream";
- "Fusiderm-B".
Similar products "Triderma" are different combinations of antibiotics, glucocorticosteroids and antifungal agents. Many of them consist of two components, not including the antimycolytic ingredient. This is explained by the fact that fungi are not found in the exudate of certain types of acne, so the use of this group is inappropriate. Substitutes are used in the absence of Triderm, the presence of hypersensitivity to it, or the absence of treatment results.
Treatment of dermatitis and eczema
The use of Triderm to eliminate skin inflammation on the face is not recommended. This is due to the possible appearance of oral dermatitis (perioral). It is expressed in redness of the skin that occurs after stopping use of the drug. The reason is addiction and the need to use the drug daily so that the face has the correct appearance. After a certain time, more and more hormonal ointment is required to maintain the proper appearance.
If oral dermatitis occurs due to discontinuation of the drug, you will have to discontinue the use of the drug slowly and smoothly, gradually reducing the dose of application. Triderm contains components that are toxic to the body and have side effects, which makes it impossible to use it to eliminate mild inflammation on the skin of the face.
Often various foci of local inflammation appear on a person’s limbs. Triderm is used to eliminate it. This is an effective remedy to get rid of acute manifestations of a dermatological disease. The medicine relieves inflammation, removes exudate, and also has an antibacterial effect on the affected skin. To do this, Triderm ointment is applied to the surface of the hands and feet every day in the morning and evening. The duration of use of the medication is 1 month.
Reviews about the drug
Valeria: “Once, while on vacation at the seaside, I discovered that my entire face was covered with tiny purulent pimples. Frightened, I immediately ran to the pharmacy. It’s good that I was in Russia, and the local pharmacist, seeing the situation, immediately advised me to buy Triderm cream. It helps against skin diseases, regardless of what they are caused by: bacteria, fungi or allergies. The cream helped me too, and at the same time reduced the acne that appeared earlier.”
Anna: “At my own peril and risk, after reading mixed reviews on the Internet, I bought Triderm for myself to try to use it to remove acne that I have been suffering from for the last two years. I knew about all the dangers; after all, the ointment is hormonal. Indeed, it helped get rid of existing inflammation, but after stopping the drug, the rashes returned. Therefore, you need to look for the cause and treat it, and not just try to cleanse the skin.”
Tatyana: “Triderm works well if you need to quickly get rid of a pimple. And just a single one, and not from serious acne. For me, this drug has become such an SOS tool. As soon as I feel that inflammation is brewing, I immediately apply the cream and leave it overnight. In the morning, the redness subsides, the swelling around the pimple also, which makes it easy to disguise it. But I wouldn’t use this product on an ongoing basis; its composition is still too serious.”
Triderm is a drug for the treatment of dermatological diseases of unknown nature. It has a complex effect: anti-inflammatory, antifungal and antibacterial. This really allows it to quickly eliminate acne, but you cannot use the product for a long time. It will be enough to treat the inflammation several times in a targeted manner to cleanse the skin of the unwanted guest.