In the treatment of subcutaneous acne, many unforgivably easily make a common mistake - they purchase expensive medications and, like little children, hope for a miracle. In 99% of cases, a high price does not guarantee the same high results in the fight against skin inflammation: the effect is either completely absent or minimal. But the well-known and time-tested ichthyol ointment for acne helps much better! Have you ever wondered why?
The time has come for irrevocable and final relief from painful inflammation. The best part is that a domestically produced pharmacological product delivers a crushing blow to acne!
General description of the drug
The product based on ichthyol has a thin consistency, black, and when applied to the skin, brown in color with a characteristic odor. It is available in metal tubes, glass and plastic jars.
The composition includes only ichthyol (ichthammol), which contains about 10% sulfur compounds and an auxiliary substance - petroleum jelly.
The concentration of the active substance (ichthyol) is 10 or 20%. It is extracted by dry distillation of sedimentary rocks with a high content of organic substances.
Composition and beneficial properties
Ichthyol as a component of the ointment contains a large amount of sulfur. It is thanks to this ingredient that the ointment has the following properties:
- reduces pain, relieves inflammation and swelling;
- has an antiseptic effect against pathogenic microorganisms;
- improves blood flow and tone of blood vessels; resolves the infiltrate.
It turns out that the ointment acts on several stages of the acne development process at once: it relieves inflammation, reduces pain and destroys pathogenic microorganisms.
Indications for use
Acne or acne disease is manifested by various types of neoplasms, which are usually called in one word “pimples”. This concept includes open and closed comedones, pustules and papules and any other formations accompanied by pain and purulent inflammation. Therefore, when looking for an answer to the question of whether Ichthyol ointment helps with acne, you should decide what specific type of rash is meant.
Due to the ability to dissolve the contents of the abscess, first of all, Ichthyol ointment will help against subcutaneous pimples, colds, boils, which, as they mature, protrude above the surface of the skin and open with the rejection of pus.
Ichthyol ointment is also used to treat other pustular skin lesions caused by the invasion of staphylococci and streptococci: folliculitis, hidradenitis, ecthyma, etc.
Special conditions of use
There is only one direct contraindication for ichthyol - individual intolerance to the components. If there is no information about the presence or absence of an allergic reaction, before using Ichthyol ointment for acne, you should do a simple test at home. To do this, apply a small amount of the product to the skin of the wrist or the inside of the elbow and wait a quarter of an hour. In the absence of burning, redness and itching, the product can be applied to the inflamed elements.
The active components of the substance do not penetrate into the systemic bloodstream, so it is safe for the fetus and child during breastfeeding and can, after consulting a doctor, be used to treat acne during this period of time when other medications are prohibited.
Cases when it is not recommended to use ichthyol ointment for acne:
- for the treatment of acne in children under 6 years of age;
- within a week after the chemical peeling and laser resurfacing procedure.
In general, Ichthyol ointment for acne, reviews of the use of which can be found on various thematic forums, is very well tolerated and only in extremely rare cases causes irritation.
An overdose from excessive application of ointment to the skin has not been recorded. In this case, contact of the substance with the mucous membranes of the mouth and eyes should be avoided. If this happens, rinse immediately with water.
When using Ichthyol ointment for acne, the method of application is as follows: distribute the product exclusively onto closed ulcers pointwise or in an even thin layer for large affected areas. It is not recommended to apply ichthyol to open wounds and ulcers left after opening acne. For these purposes, Vishnevsky’s liniment is better suited. Often these two drugs are considered analogues in the treatment of pustular acne, which is incorrect. Ichthyol accelerates the ripening of boils, and Vishnevsky's liniment heals the wound after opening and rejection of pus.
Reviews
I constantly have some problems with my skin. For example, recently large boils and red spots appeared in the back area. At first I decided to try to cope with the problem with the help of Levomekol ointment, but this medication only worsened it, because... reddish dots on the face were added to the boils. Then I went to the doctor. The specialist said that I was allergic to Levomekol, and then recommended that I try the effect of Ichthyol ointment.
I purchased the medicine at the nearest pharmacy. I was skeptical about him, because... It seemed strange that the price of the drug was so low (about 50 rubles). However, it completely cleared up my blemishes and acne. I treated problem areas with it 2 times a day. The boils began to disappear after 1.5-2 days. The medicine has an unpleasant odor, but you have to endure it if you want to eliminate the discomfort and improve your appearance.
The doctor advised me to use Ichthyol ointment to treat inflammation of hemorrhoids. I suffer from a chronic form of this pathology, which worsens almost every month. Ichthyolka copes well with pain and inflammation. I treat a cotton swab with ointment, which I insert into the anus all night. Already in the morning the pain subsides. To completely relieve discomfort, 2-3 procedures are enough.
I work in construction, so I often have to deal with scratches, abrasions and bruises. In this case, I immediately treat the damage with this medicinal ointment. Recently I started using it on my back, which was covered in acne. The medication helped solve this problem. I did not have any unwanted reactions from using it. The drug is inexpensive and is sold at any pharmacy kiosk. So I buy 2-3 tubes at once.
Using this ointment, I quickly eliminated acne on my nose. Before this, I used other remedies (including folk remedies), but they did not give such a quick and lasting result as Ichthyol ointment. The medicine is inexpensive, and its effectiveness is comparable to that of imported and more expensive analogues. I had no side effects from using the drug. The skin accepted its active ingredient well.
Ichthyol ointment is widely used in the treatment of skin diseases, including facial skin. Ichthyol ointment for the face can be used at any age, even for children, as well as pregnant and lactating women.
The main substance in the composition is ichthyol, which is obtained from shale of plant origin.
Image source womanjour.ru
Using ointment for boils
A boil can occur on almost any part of the human body - a purulent inflammation of the hair follicle with damage to the sebaceous glands and surrounding tissues. The main cause of inflammation is Staphylococcus aureus. The microorganism is a common inhabitant of the skin, but when it enters the hair follicle for various reasons, an inflammatory process begins. Furuncles are treated mainly with local drugs, and a separate remedy is used for each stage of its development. At the maturation stage, when a red dense cone appears above the skin, the surrounding tissues swell and become painful, ichthyol dressings are used. Ichthyol ointment for boils accelerates the process of maturation of the necrotic core and draws out pus. Thus, its use shortens the period of boil maturation, which is painful for humans. The faster the boil opens, the faster the pain will subside, healing will begin and the risk of infection spreading deep into the dermis and to adjacent healthy areas of the skin will decrease.
After the boil has opened, ichthyol is not applied to the open wound, since it does not have a regenerating effect, but is replaced with Vishnevsky’s liniment.
Instructions for furunculosis:
- Before applying the product, the skin around the boil should be treated with a cotton pad moistened with an antiseptic. Moreover, movements should go from the periphery to the center so as not to spread pathogenic staphylococci to neighboring healthy areas.
- Gently, without pressure, apply about 2 grams to one boil. ointments.
- Be sure to cover with a cotton pad or napkin. If necessary, secure with adhesive tape.
If pure ichthyol is used, then there is no need to further secure the bandage; it adheres well to the skin and does not fall off. The bandage should be changed to a new one every 2 hours. The total holding time is 6-8 hours. It is better to do such applications at night and then it is better to secure the disc with a band-aid, but so that there is no strong pressure, otherwise it can provoke the spread of infection to neighboring tissues.
Release form
Retinoic ointment
Retinoic ointment is a fairly effective anti-wrinkle remedy. It includes components that help restore skin cells, eliminate inflammation and stabilize sebum secretion.
[4], [5], [6]
Solcoseryl ointment
Since Solcoseryl contains natural components that can easily pass through cell membranes, there is a beneficial effect from the effects of this ointment. Even after short-term use of this drug, some external changes can be noticed on the skin:
- smoothing out small wrinkles;
- restoration of freshness and healthy complexion;
- facelift;
- elimination of inflammatory processes.
Radevit ointment for wrinkles
The ointment contains a high concentration of vitamins A, E, and D. With constant use of Radevit, the condition of the skin improves significantly - rather deep wrinkles are smoothed out, and the color becomes fresher.
Heparin ointment
Heparin ointment has effective decongestant properties, which allows it to effectively remove wrinkles and bags under the eyes from the face. Although you need to take into account that deep facial folds cannot be smoothed out with its help. But this drug can make small wrinkles almost invisible.
Ointment Relief
Relief ointment is often used for cosmetic procedures - it eliminates bruises that occur under the eyes, as well as facial wrinkles. It contains components that prevent the appearance of edema and help normalize local blood circulation. In addition, it includes omega-3 fatty acids, which effectively nourish the skin and create a healthy and fresh appearance. But you need to keep in mind that frequent use of this ointment is not allowed, because as a result the skin will be overdried and may wrinkle.
Hydrocortisone ointment
The action of Hydrocortisone ointment is based on the retention of fluid in the skin cells, due to which it can smooth out shallow wrinkles. A small swelling forms at the application site, which helps hide wrinkles. The ointment does not cause allergies.
Zinc ointment for wrinkles
Zinc ointment can effectively fight small wrinkles. The active ingredient of the drug - zinc - is an excellent means of sun protection. It protects the skin from UV radiation, thereby preventing early aging and photoaging of the skin. Zinc ointment can be used by people with oily or normal skin types, but not with dry ones, as it dries out the epidermis. If you have dry skin, you should mix the ointment with a moisturizer before applying.
Curiosin ointment
Curiosin ointment, which contains hyaluronic acid and zinc, is quite effective in treating wrinkles. These substances give the medicine antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties, and in addition contribute to the restoration of epidermal cells. Since the drug does not interact with other substances, it can be used in combination with various lotions or tonics.
Calendula ointment for wrinkles
The properties of calendula ointment make it possible, among other things, to use it to rejuvenate aging skin. This medicine is able to fight the external signs of aging - its components smooth out wrinkles, reduce their depth, and also prevent the formation of new wrinkles. That is why calendula is often used in the production of various anti-aging preparations.
[7]
Panthenol ointment
Panthenol ointment also helps eliminate wrinkles. It is able to have an effective healing effect, and in addition removes inflammation from the skin. The use of this ointment helps improve cellular metabolism and increase the strength of collagen fibers.
Ointment with hyaluronic acid
Hyaluronic acid is contained in Blefarogel ointment, which effectively eliminates wrinkles. In addition, it contains aloe juice. These components allow the drug to act on the skin of the eyelids, and in addition improve the production of collagen and remove small wrinkles. A thin layer of the medicine should be applied to the upper and lower eyelids in the mornings and evenings.
Apilak ointment
The properties of Apilak ointment promote the renewal of skin cells, as a result of which the skin becomes tightened, wrinkles disappear from it, and the face returns its natural color.
[8]
We see the ointment
Videstim ointment contains retinol, which helps accelerate epithelial growth, resulting in the smoothing of wrinkles. The product also contains vitamin A, which supplies the skin with nutrients and moisturizes it - thus eliminating dryness. And this is very important, since age-related changes depend precisely on the loss of moisture by the skin - as a result, wrinkles appear. Thanks to the ointment, the deficiency of essential substances is replenished, which allows you to restore the skin. This is what allows you to smooth out wrinkles.
Ichthyol for blackheads
Open comedones or blackheads are plugs that have formed at the mouth of the hair follicle from sebum and keratinized epidermal cells. When these plugs come to the surface of the skin they oxidize when exposed to air and turn black. Such elements rarely become inflamed and when pressure is applied to the adjacent areas of the skin, they easily come out. They are eliminated using salicylic acid-based products, mechanical and chemical peels and scrubs. In this case, Ichthyol ointment for acne, representing open comedones, can only act as a softener and solvent, but it will not be able to draw them out.
Try to apply the product precisely to each comedone. If there are a lot of blackheads, which is especially typical for the T-zone (forehead, nose, chin), then a small amount of the product is distributed in a thin layer. With this treatment, a cotton-gauze compress need not be applied. Exposure time – at least 1 hour.
The importance of eliminating other causes of wrinkles
When using ichthyol ointment, you must remember the reasons for causing wrinkles:
- improper makeup removal
- lack of sleep
- incorrectly selected cosmetics
- overwork
- genetic predisposition
- missing teeth in the cheek area
- improper functioning of the endocrine glands
- sudden weight loss
- Bad mood
- poor skin nutrition
- weak facial muscles
- excessive use of powder
- sedentary lifestyle
- washing and degreasing your face too often
- alcohol
- poor nutrition
- overwork
- physical and mental overload
- smoking
- lack of sleep
- nervous tension, stress
- skin dehydration
- excessive fatness
- excessive facial mobility
- bad ecology
- lack of fresh air
- influence of ultraviolet radiation
- natural aging
- cold and wind
- facial structure features
- excessive facial tension
- incorrect posture while sleeping
If they are not eliminated, the effect of ichthyol ointment will be short-lived.
Another anti-wrinkle ointment
The following are other anti-wrinkle ointments:
Ichthyol ointment is a remedy that is widely used in the treatment of skin diseases.
The main active ingredient of the ointment is ichthyol, which is obtained from oil shale of plant origin.
Using ichthyol ointment for acne
The occurrence of acne is due to numerous reasons, some of which have not yet been established. Of course, any treatment is aimed primarily at eliminating provoking factors. Ichthyol ointment does not act on the causes of acne, but does an excellent job of eliminating inflammatory elements.
Ichthyol ointment instructions for use for acne:
- The product is applied pointwise to each pimple. At the same time, it is recommended to use 0.2-0.5 g per abscess. Small pimples do not need to be covered with pieces of napkins.
- When treating internal acne, a gauze or cotton-gauze compress is applied over the ointment and secured with a band-aid, which facilitates the penetration of the active substance deep into the dermis. This application is left overnight. In the morning, the remains should be wiped with a cotton pad soaked in water, and you can treat acne with aloe, which is the leader among plants in the fight against acne.
- For numerous acne lesions, the ointment is distributed in a thin layer over the entire affected area of the skin.
Important! The ointment is applied with a light movement, without rubbing or pressing.
Instructions for use on the face
Ichthyol ointment is best used in the evenings or on weekends. The fact is that the product has a persistent odor that will remain on the skin all day. The ointment should be applied pointwise to a purulent pimple and kept for 2 hours, then wash with water.
After the procedure, the skin must be treated with a disinfectant. An aloe-based composition would be an excellent option. For small pimples, this manipulation will be quite enough. By morning the rashes will begin to dry out.
For deeper rashes, other methods are suitable. In such a situation, the remedy is most often used in the form of compresses. In any case, when choosing a treatment method, you should take into account the type of acne.
Video: Description of the drug and its use
Read how to get rid of acne on your face at home. About the stick for squeezing out pimples. More details here.
For boils
To cope with deep purulent pimples, it is recommended to use the ointment in the form of a compress. To do this, apply a thick layer of the drug to the affected area of the dermis, after which the area is covered with a piece of gauze or a cotton pad.
To secure the compress, you should use an adhesive plaster or plastic wrap. It will take several hours to draw out the pus from the pimple. Therefore, such a compress is best done at night.
In some situations, this time is not enough to clear the rash of purulent contents. In this case, a thin film will remain on the inflamed area, covering the pus.
To avoid unpleasant consequences, it is strictly forbidden to remove it. In this situation, the compress should be applied again the next day.
From blackheads
Ichthyol ointment successfully copes with blackheads. With the help of this composition it is possible to clean the epithelium, dissolve the contents of the pores and ensure its removal to the surface. To cope with comedones, the ointment should be applied pointwise.
If there are a lot of blackheads on the face, it is recommended to cover the entire face with the product. The ointment should be applied for several hours or overnight.
In the morning, it is recommended to wash off the remaining product and treat the skin with an antiseptic solution or alcohol lotion.
To completely deal with blackheads, it is recommended to perform the procedure every 2-3 days. This will help you achieve good results and maintain them for a long time.
Elimination of post-acne
This substance successfully copes with the consequences of acne and acne. To eliminate post-acne, the drug should be applied precisely to problem areas of the dermis.
It is recommended to apply a gauze bandage on top and secure it with a bandage. It is recommended to wash your face only after 8-9 hours.
It is important to consider that this procedure will give a good result only if post-acne is located in the upper layers of the dermis. To eliminate the consequences of rashes that are localized in the deep layers of the dermis, it is necessary to perform acid peeling.
Elimination of post-acne with ichthyol
Acne very often leaves behind cosmetic defects in the form of stagnant spots. First of all, they appear when trying to squeeze out an abscess, then small vessels are damaged and microcirculation is disrupted. Such defects are visible especially in the cold season. For acne marks, ichthyol ointment has established itself as one of the most effective remedies. Its effectiveness is based on its ability to improve blood circulation and stimulate cellular nutrition processes. This effect improves the condition of the capillaries. They become elastic and narrow, congestion and inflammation disappear in them, which leads to a significant reduction in the size of the spots. It is the ability to normalize microcirculation that explains the effectiveness of ichthyol against acne spots.
Side effects
Side effects are extremely rare. Among them are:
- allergies (urticaria, rash);
- skin irritation (redness, itching).
If such phenomena are observed, then the remaining ointment must be removed from the skin. Ichthyol should not be used in the future.
The effectiveness of ichthyol ointment has been proven in practice. A huge number of positive reviews from both patients and specialists testify to this. The drug acts quickly and in 1-3 applications helps get rid of, if not all, then most pimples. After treatment, acne does not appear soon, since in addition to the therapeutic effect, ichthyol also has a preventive nature.
Advantages
According to dermatologists, Ichthyol ointment against acne is considered unfairly relegated to the background in acne therapy. In foreign countries, its use has been completely abandoned, but in Russia and the CIS they continue to use it. Compared to other medications developed for the treatment of acne, ichthyol has a number of advantages:
- safe and does not cause side effects;
- does not penetrate into the systemic circulation;
- wide spectrum of action;
- does not irritate the skin;
- easily washed off with water;
- simple method of application;
- high effectiveness for pustular skin lesions;
- low cost.
The only drawback of the ointment that users note in their reviews is its pungent smell. Before using a remedy to treat acne, you need to take into account that you will have to spend the whole day at home, so the best option would be to apply compresses before bed.
Mechanism of action
The pharmacotherapeutic activity of the drug is explained by the presence of ichthammol in its composition. This compound has an irritating effect on nerve endings, reducing their sensitivity. Correction of innervation leads to a decrease in pain after treatment of closed damaged skin surfaces with medication.
The drug has a complex effect:
- bacteriostatic and bactericidal;
- antimycotic.
The active substance of Ichthyol ointment suppresses the activity of mediators of pain and inflammation. At the same time, ichthammol not only eliminates acne and other formations, but also narrows pores.
The active ingredient is absorbed into the dermis after application. As a result of absorption, no more than 5-6% of ichthammol penetrates into the general bloodstream. The main part of the active component is concentrated in the affected tissues.
Ichthammol is processed in liver cells to form inactive metabolites. Most of the medicine is excreted from the body along with feces.
When using the drug in occlusive dressings, its medicinal activity is prolonged. In this case, up to 10% of the active ingredient may enter the systemic circulation.