Remedies for acne on the face for teenagers in a pharmacy, folk remedies. Rating. How to get rid of acne at home

Pimples cause a lot of inconvenience. Affected areas of skin on the face and body spoil the aesthetic appearance of a person, leading to anxiety and stress, and this may also indicate diseases of the internal organs. To avoid such problems, it is advisable to start treatment in a timely manner. The best manufacturers offer effective acne pills. Let’s figure out how to choose a quality medicine, how much it costs, and which company is better. The rating of the best-selling acne pills in 2020 with a description of the advantages, disadvantages, and contraindications will help with this.

How and why acne appears

The occurrence of such formations is facilitated by various negative conditions, diseases, hormonal imbalances, stress and simply improper or insufficient care. But the principle of formation of pimples and blackheads is almost the same. Due to various disorders in the body, the sebaceous glands of the skin begin to work at an active pace and their secretion increases. If the pores are closed with dust or particles of keratinized epidermis, fatty secretions accumulate inside the pores, which thicken and form acne.

If an infection (pathogenic bacteria) penetrates into such plugs, then an inflammatory process begins inside with the release of pus. Gradually maturing, the pimple increases in size and changes its appearance, becoming more and more unaesthetic and disrupting the attractiveness of appearance. If such a formation is squeezed out, then a rather deep wound will remain in this place, through which pathogenic microbes can penetrate into the body. Therefore, you should know which remedies quickly heal acne wounds on the face.

Contraindications

Usually, each drug comes with instructions that clearly indicate all restrictions on use. However, there are a number of pathologies for which any hormonal pills for acne on the face are strictly prohibited, a list of such contraindications:

• periodic surges in blood pressure;
• excess weight, some medications can aggravate the situation and add additional pounds;
• chronic diseases during exacerbations;
• severe pain not associated with hormonal imbalance;
• decreased libido;
• any type of diabetes;
• constant swelling of the legs;
• cardiovascular diseases, thrombosis and varicose veins;
• oncology;
• almost all brain pathologies.

Possible consequences

In addition to the penetration of bacteria into the wound cavity and the development of inflammation, squeezing pimples, as well as improper treatment, can lead to the appearance of scars and blemishes. To avoid tissue scarring, it is important to speed up tissue regeneration for faster healing, while avoiding scratching and forcibly tearing off the scab.

Acne scars can come in different shapes, types, and colors. They can be:

• Normotrophic, when scarring occurs correctly, and the surface of the former wound is at the general level of the skin, but has a light shade.
• Atrophic. In this case, the fish are light, concave into the skin and soft tissues, and can have different widths.
• Hypertrophic, representing convex formations of a hard or soft structure and pale shades.
• Keloid, having a dark pink-burgundy color and a convex shape.

To avoid the formation of such elements, it is necessary to carry out treatment promptly and correctly under the supervision of a specialist.

Locations

Subcutaneous acne can appear on any part of the body. Some experts are trying to find out the reasons for their formation by localization. In most cases they are present on the face. Other areas include:

1. Forehead and chin. According to some dermatologists, such localization indicates problems with the functions of the endocrine glands and changes in hormone levels.
2. Near the nose. In this case, the cause of the formation of a pimple may be insufficient cleansing of the skin or a cold suffered in the recent past.
3. In the ear. A rash in this area indicates the development of pathology in the nasopharynx caused by a bacterial infection.

If a person does not take care of his skin correctly, he may develop a pimple on the inner surface of the cheek.

The same thing happens with pathologies that increase the activity of the sebaceous glands. The reason sometimes lies in diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract. Pimples under the lower eyelids are formed due to pathologies of the kidneys and adrenal glands. Sometimes subcutaneous tubercles of impressive size appear where large sweat glands are present.

Healing wounds after acne

When such a formation appears, it is necessary to urgently take measures to eliminate it. To begin with, it is recommended to wash your face with clean water and soap or a specialized product and rinse your face with a decoction of medicinal herbs, such as chamomile. Such washings should be carried out frequently, as this promotes active and faster healing.

After the procedure, the skin should be gently blotted with a soft towel, but do not rub. Next, the skin is disinfected to prevent infection by treating with fresh hydrogen peroxide or a regular Chlorhexidine solution, and then treatment and healing begins with the help of special products.

Ointments for rapid healing of wounds after acne

Modern pharmacology offers a wide variety of ointments that can significantly accelerate the regeneration of damaged tissues and eliminate inflammation. The action of such drugs is aimed at disinfecting injuries, drying wounds, and faster healing.

The most effective ointments here are:

• Zinc. The product has a pronounced drying effect, destroys bacteria, relieves inflammation, and actively fights acne, penetrating deep into the tissue.

Most often, Zinc ointment is recommended to be applied pointwise, exclusively to existing lesions, while avoiding areas of healthy skin. But few people know that this product also has a pronounced whitening effect. If you apply the ointment thickly and over the entire surface of the face, like a mask once a day and leave it for 30-50 minutes, you can not only lighten the skin by 1-2 tones, even out the overall color, but also eliminate various spots, including acne. , as well as tanning.

• Levomekol. This ointment is known for its healing properties and is actively used in surgery to heal wounds faster. When treating acne and damage after it, the product should be applied at night, placing a gauze bandage on top.

• Vishnevsky's composition. This ointment has a unique property. Its application to rashes significantly enhances the inflammatory process, due to which the maturation of acne is accelerated, the pores are quickly cleared of pathogenic contents, and the wounds heal within 2 to 3 days. For maximum effect, apply the ointment under the bandage twice a day.
• Methyluracil. On pimples, apply this ointment under a gauze bandage in a thick layer before going to bed, leaving it on all night.
• Fukortsin. The product has active antiseptic properties, eliminating not only developing acne, but also mature elements, allowing you to get rid of them in a very short time.

Before applying the ointment to pimples and wounds after them, it is necessary to carry out the usual skin cleansing procedures and wash your hands thoroughly.

Other medications

In addition to ointments, you can also use special creams that also accelerate regeneration, for example, Boro-fresh or Boro-plus. They soften the skin, relieve inflammation, and promote healing, thanks to their special composition.

For the same purpose you can use:

• Aspirin tablets. To prepare the composition, you need to take 1 teaspoon of water and lemon juice and mix them. Then crush 2 - 3 Aspirin tablets into powder and prepare a paste from it, adding a mixture of water and lemon juice. Apply the composition to existing rashes for 15 minutes, enduring the tingling sensation. Rinse off with clean water. After this, immediately apply a cotton swab with a soda solution (0.5 spoons of soda per 1 spoon of water). Wash off after 15 minutes. If this remedy is used regularly, you can get very effective results.
• Streptocide. Today this drug is also available in the form of a ready-made powder for the treatment of wounds, but it can also be obtained by crushing tablets. The product is sprinkled on wounds with inflammation after cleansing the skin.
• Pharmaceutical tea tree oil. For severe rashes, soak a napkin or cotton pad in the product and apply it to the pimples three times a day. In order to relieve inflammation and prevent the formation of comedones, it is recommended to wash your hands with ordinary laundry soap (72%), drop 5 drops of the drug on them and wash thoroughly. The procedure can be performed daily.

Traditional medicine for healing acne wounds

Alternative medicine has a wide variety of recipes that can speed up the processes of wound healing and regeneration of all skin layers. Fresh plant juices, decoctions and infusions of herbs have an intense and beneficial effect on the epidermis and damaged tissues, without causing side effects.

Most often used to treat acne wounds:

• A healing decoction of calendula, chamomile and sage flowers, mixed in equal proportions. One spoon of the resulting mixture should be poured into 200 boiling water and left for 15 minutes in a water bath. Leave the broth for 50 minutes, strain. The product is used for washing, compresses and lotions.
• Natural propolis. If you apply a piece of this unique substance to a damaged skin for 6 hours, attaching it with a band-aid, the wound will heal quickly and without a trace.
• Grind several leaves of three-year-old aloe, squeeze out the juice and lubricate damaged skin with it at least 3 times a day.
• Mix 10 drops of olive oil and 5 drops of tea tree oil, pour the mixture onto a cotton pad and apply it to the problem area for 20 minutes.
• Take a Kalanchoe leaf, mash it slightly, squeeze the juice onto a cotton pad and apply it to the rash for 20 minutes. If you have a single pimple, you can drip one drop of juice onto it every half hour for 24 hours.

Dandelions also help speed up healing. The flowers of the plant need to be collected in a jar, filled with natural oil (olive or sunflower) and kept in a water bath for 40 - 50 minutes, then left for 24 hours. Treat pimples and small wounds with the resulting composition.

Skin care for face and body: a masculine approach

During adolescence, about 80–90% of boys and girls suffer from acne of varying severity. Most often, acne begins to appear after the age of 11 - on the forehead and nose, on the cheeks and chin, on the chest and upper back. After puberty is completed, hormonal levels become more or less stable, and acne can disappear “overnight.”

There remains a danger of acne in men in adulthood due to changes in climate, diet, and in stressful situations. Men tend to suffer more often than women from more severe forms of acne that are difficult to treat. One explanation is that men's skin is thicker and contains more sebaceous hair follicles.

Acne reduces the quality of life, therefore, measures must be taken for effective treatment. The arsenal of modern dermato-cosmetology allows one to obtain satisfactory results even in severe cases. Rules that make it easier to treat acne on the face in men:

Cleanse your face daily. Use a mild cleanser designed for problem skin.

Clean your pores twice a week to remove excess sebum and dirt. There are ready-made scrub masks and peelings with fine exfoliating agents that remove dead skin cells.

Moisturize the epidermis with a cosmetic product for men (lotion, gel, cream). Use non-comedogenic acne-preventing products. There are also mattifying cosmetics, serums to reduce pore size and absorb excess sebum.

Feel free to use acne camouflage - a special concealer.

Methods for treating acne in men

Cleaning leather in the salon

Makes it easier to get rid of lesions in the future. The cosmetologist cleans the pores and uses anti-acne products (local and external). Extracting comedones may be somewhat painful, but the effort will be rewarded with excellent results.

Synthetic analogues of vitamin A (retinol) are used to eliminate blockages in hair follicles. These are creams, gels and ointments based on tretinoin (Lokacid, Retaknil), with isotretinoin (Roaccutane), and adapalene (Differin).

Tretinoin and other retinoids are skin irritants and should only be used as directed by a doctor. Apply these products in a thin layer on the face, avoiding sensitive areas around the eyes, mouth, and neck. Treatment begins with the use of retinoids externally once every two days, in parallel using benzoyl peroxide and moisturizer. If the skin becomes red and peels, then stop treatment temporarily. Retinoid therapy is combined with the use of benzoyl peroxide and antibiotics.

Important! Remember that when using retinoids, you must protect your skin with sunscreen every morning.

Azelaic acid in Skinoren cream

Healing acne masks

Every damage to the epidermis needs care and restoration as quickly as possible, for which you can use special homemade masks, for example:

• Add spirulina powder (5 grams), a couple drops of lemon balm oil and a little micellar water to 15 grams of oatmeal. Let the mixture brew for 10 – 15 minutes and distribute it over the surface of the face, after steaming the skin. Wash off after 15 – 20 minutes.
• Acne scars and other marks can be removed using a special mask. Grind the radish and potatoes in a blender, adding a couple of sprigs of fresh parsley and a teaspoon of lemon juice. Apply to steamed skin, leave for half an hour, rinse, then gently lubricate with moisturizer.
• Mix Moroccan clay (10 grams) with a couple of tablespoons of green tea infusion until it becomes sour cream, then add 25 drops of sea buckthorn oil. Apply the composition to steamed skin with a brush, leave for about 15 minutes, and rinse.

After manual cleaning, the skin needs immediate and maximum help to prevent irritation, inflammation and hyperemia. A mask of sage (5 grams), chamomile flowers (10 grams) and shea butter (10 ml) will help here. Grind dry herbs into powder and grind with oil. Apply the mixture to the skin after treatment with a disinfectant and leave for 40 minutes. It is recommended to take a horizontal position and rest. You can cover your face with a damp cloth (soak it in chamomile infusion). At the end of the procedure, remove the remnants of the mask with a wet soft sponge, without stretching the pores.

Additional funds

Many people wonder whether only hormonal medications help against acne or whether they need to supplement treatment with other means. In order to cope with the rash as soon as possible, complex therapy is recommended. As additional measures in the fight against this disease, the following are necessary:

• vitamin and mineral supplements;
• careful hygiene of facial skin, use of special cleansing and medicinal cosmetics;
• preparations based on zinc sulfate - they relieve inflammation and help quickly get rid of the effects of acne;
• Omega-3 capsules – reduce secretion, refresh and restore the skin.

Pharmacy masks

Today, in almost every pharmacy you can find simple and affordable means for quickly preparing effective and healthy masks. Most often, clay masks are used to eliminate acne and heal wounds from them. In pharmacy chains you can find white, blue, green and even pink clay in powder form, from which, when properly diluted, effective masks are prepared, sometimes with the addition of other components. The cost of one package of this product is about 30 - 40 rubles.

Another popular and effective remedy is essential oils, which, when applied to the skin or added to diluted clay, can quickly eliminate the inflammatory process and stimulate tissue regeneration. Natural oils cope best with this task: lavender, tea tree, grape seed, rosemary, peach, wheat germ. The cost of one product is in the range of 100 - 150 rubles.

Many people are interested in the most effective and at the same time universal natural remedy, the use of which can immediately solve all cosmetic problems associated with acne and their consequences. But, unfortunately, such a remedy does not exist, because each type of skin and the body as a whole has its own characteristics. However, the variety of modern medications and traditional medicine techniques make it possible to solve such problems not only effectively, quickly, but also correctly.

Reviews

Irina, 19 years old:

Acne has not given me a normal life since I was 13 years old. I always fought with local remedies, but I never saw a 100% result. A couple of months ago I went to the gynecologist (my menstrual cycle was wrong), where I was prescribed Yarina. I had heard a lot about this drug, but I definitely didn’t expect such an amazing effect. These hormonal acne pills are the best remedy.

Svetlana, 35 years old:

After taking Janine, the acne on my face became significantly smaller, but it did not disappear completely. I didn't notice any side effects. To completely eliminate rashes, it is better to combine these medications with external anti-acne agents.

Veronica, 28 years old:

In the fight against acne, I used topical facial products. Then the doctor prescribed Yarina. I took it exactly according to the instructions, it helped with acne, but my hair began to fall out terribly. I switched to Jess, I’ve been taking it for six months and everything is fine, this drug suited me better.

Hormonal acne pills are a very serious medicine, so self-medication is unacceptable. Properly selected medications will help make life much easier and make your skin clean and beautiful. If after completing a course of therapy there is no positive effect, do not be upset, you should visit the doctor again and try another drug.

Steam baths

Deep cleansing methods prevent the appearance of acne.

Steam baths based on medicinal herbs are suitable for these purposes:

• Chamomile. This medicinal plant has antiviral and antimicrobial effects. For 1 tbsp. l. chamomile take 500 l. water, boil for 20 minutes. Keep your face above the steam, while covering your head with a terry towel. Carry out the procedure for a quarter of an hour. It is not recommended to go outside immediately.
• Rose petals have a cleansing and refreshing effect. A sieve is placed in a deep container of water, where rose petals are placed. The session is spent for a quarter of an hour, holding your face above the steam.
• Mint. Take 1 tbsp per glass of water. a spoonful of mint. Bring to a boil, leave for 15 minutes. Keep your face over the steam for 5 to 10 minutes.

Such procedures are recommended to be carried out before using masks and ointments for acne; they cleanse well and open the pores.

What it is

Subcutaneous acne on the face is a more dangerous problem than ordinary acne. The danger lies in the localization of the growth: it is located in the lower layers of the dermis and the pus that forms inside does not have the opportunity to escape.

Even in the absence of external influence, it is able to penetrate the bloodstream and nearby tissues, causing infection.

In addition, such acne is extremely difficult to respond to even clinical therapy. With self-medication, the likelihood of eliminating the pathology is extremely low.

The subcutaneous rash primarily affects the skin of the neck, cheeks, chin, and forehead. Experts distinguish the following varieties: white (a pustule is formed under the skin, filled with purulent contents), and red (part of the skin is inflamed, swelling appears, which rises above the dermis, with no purulent contents).

Ways to use rosemary oil for acne

It is not recommended to use the product in its pure form due to the high risk of burns. Combines well with base oils:

• grape seeds;
• caraway;
• milk thistle;
• olives.

For oily epidermis, it is better to combine the component with milk thistle, cumin or grape seed extract. For dry and sensitive dermis, it is recommended to mix with an olive product. For a tablespoon of base oil you will need only three drops of essential oil.

The resulting mixtures are applied to the face or used as compresses, soaking the fabric base with them.

Salon treatments

You can normalize your skin condition using salon procedures. However, you can resort to them only when internal acne disappears from the surface of the face. Their use is considered effective in skin regeneration and for subsequent prevention of their appearance. What cosmetic procedures improve the appearance of the skin:

1. Peels. They neutralize unfavorable factors that contribute to rashes.
2. Galvanization. In this case, the epidermis is exposed to a weak electric current.
3. Opening a pimple. The abscess should be opened at a medical center if a nodule dangerous to health has formed. A scalpel is used during the procedure.

There are other procedures that can be performed when acne occurs. One of them is ozone therapy.

It involves introducing a mixture of ozone and oxygen under the skin. Thanks to this manipulation, the pimple matures faster, and the functioning of the sebaceous gland returns to normal. During mesotherapy, a special drug is injected into the epidermis.

Baneocin

This is a well-known combination antibacterial ointment containing 2 antibiotics neomycin and bacitracin. The latter are intended to provide a bactericidal effect. This is the main purpose, therefore it is suitable for complicated acne (this is significantly different from the previous one).

pros

a strong drug that treats even boils and carbuncles

Processing under minors is permissible with caution

Minuses

high price noted by buyers

You can’t smear yourself uncontrollably due to the “aggressiveness” of the composition

many side effects and contraindications

It is not recommended to self-prescribe this drug.

Creams

To treat acne, the following cream is used in combination with other products:

1. Zenerite. When applied, an invisible film is formed on the face, which prevents the entry and proliferation of harmful microbes. It contains an antibiotic and will get rid of rashes in a short time. And regular use cleanses the bark and relieves acne for a long time.
2. Aven. Soothes the skin, helps with acne and acne. Regulates sebum secretion. Country of origin: France, expensive drug. Suitable for dry and aging skin. The cream is applied in the evening, avoiding the lips and eyes.
3. Floresan. Dries out acne, eliminates inflammation and redness. The composition of the cream instantly destroys bacteria. Apply morning and evening for 30 minutes, then remove with a cotton pad. Another advantage is the low price and pleasant smell. The disadvantages include that on hot days it can be seen on the face.

Vishnevsky ointment

A famous ointment for acne healing and one of the cheapest. The tar and xeroform included here exhibit antimicrobial + local irritant effects. Regeneration processes are stimulated.

pros

a potent drug that fights even infectious and inflammatory diseases, including: abscess, boil, etc.

you can buy a tube with a suitable volume

cost indicator is low

Minuses

allergic reactions are acceptable

not very pleasant and strong smell

You won’t be able to smear yourself when leaving the house, because the smell is really peculiar and repulsive. It is better to plan application in your free time from work and school and in general when there is no need to go outside.

Price

You can buy skin treatment medications in an online store or order them at a regular pharmacy. Look carefully at the catalogs, because the cost in different organizations can vary significantly. Approximate prices for them are shown in the table below:

Find out which acne treatments are also effective.

Pharmacy tinctures

Pharmacy tinctures will help with acne:

1. Calendula tincture has an antimicrobial effect. It not only gets rid of acne, but also prevents scarring. Destroys pathogenic flora, soothes the skin. The tincture contains vitamin A, which reduces skin oiliness and promotes tissue regeneration.
2. Tincture of celandine. To prepare the decoction 1 tbsp. l. pour 1.5 cups of water, boil (5 minutes) and let sit for about 5 hours. Then strain and use as a lotion before bed. The tincture dries out the skin; use only on problem areas. It will get rid of the rash in a short time.
3. Propolis tincture. An inexpensive antimicrobial agent, an analogue of an antibiotic. When diluted with water, it can be used as a tonic for daily washing. Recommended for oily and combination skin.

Ichthyol

This is an ointment for inflamed acne based on ichthammol. Accelerates the maturation of boils. It also heals, demonstrates local irritating effects, relieves pain, and regenerates the epidermal layer. It also fights erysipelas, eczema, pyoderma, stationary and regressive stages of psoriasis.

pros

has antimicrobial + keratoplastic effect

suitable for the treatment of other dermatological diseases, which will be useful in the first aid kit

meager price

Minuses

Contraindications include hypersensitivity to ichthammol

Not recommended for use under 12 years of age

negative reactions in the form of allergies

Purchased during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but after consultation with a specialist.

Preventive actions

If subcutaneous acne appears, you should first consult a specialist. He will try to determine the cause of the formation of the abscess, and also recommend the most effective procedures and remedies. Special preventive measures will allow you to no longer encounter acne. They consist of maintaining hygiene and daily facial care.

Problem areas should be treated with salicylic acid. The choice of cosmetics should always be careful. You should select products that are suitable for a specific skin type. The menu is also key. It should not contain fast food or marinades. Fatty and fried foods should be limited. The diet should be rich in fresh fruits, berries and vegetables. Instead of tea and coffee, it is better to drink mineral water and natural juices. The menu should definitely include low-fat meats and fish, and fermented milk products. If possible, you should stop smoking and drinking alcohol.

Taking a shower daily and washing your face in the morning is a good prevention of subcutaneous acne.

Sea salt baths are excellent for cleansing pores. To avoid the proliferation of microbial flora on the epidermis, it is necessary to have personal towels; they should be kept separately for the face and body.

To cleanse your face, you can use toners that do not contain alcohol. Mechanical cleaning can be carried out from time to time. There are many ways to get rid of subcutaneous rashes. You can solve this problem at home, but if there are a lot of pimples and they are filled with pus, it is better to seek medical help.