Causes and signs of skin irritation
As the largest (and most sensitive) organ, the skin is the first to react to circumstances that have changed for the worse. Has it gotten cold outside and there is a strong wind? Or, on the contrary, is the sun hot? Get ready, your skin may react to sudden weather changes with irritation. The same applies to prolonged stressful situations, as well as unfamiliar food, incorrect cosmetics, and other external factors.
You definitely won't miss the signs of skin irritation:
- she blushes;
- itching appears;
- peeling may begin.
You can help the skin restore its protective functions and hydrolipid balance with the help of suitable cosmetics - preferably pharmaceutical and hypoallergenic. © iStock
Soothing ingredients in cosmetics
The first thing you want to do with irritated skin is to soothe and soften it with cream. Don't hold back. But first, make sure the product contains the right ingredients. Here are the main soothing agents for the skin.
- Shea and jojoba oils are close in composition to the skin's own lipids.
- Squalane, extracted from olive oil, is actually an analogue of our sebum.
- Thermal water , as a rule, is rich in minerals in just the right doses that are ideal for the skin and help relieve irritation.
- Vitamins E, D , group B.
- Omega-3, -6 and -9 fatty acids .
- Purified plant extracts with antiseptic and wound healing effects. Birch sap, chamomile, cucumber, and thyme are especially relevant if there is a risk of infection of the irritated area, for example, after shaving or with dry, oily skin.
Birch sap is a plant extract with an antiseptic, wound-healing, soothing effect. © iStock
Mistakes in caring for irritated skin
- Use soap.
- Neglect tonic at the stage of skin cleansing. (Choose only the alcohol-free version!)
- Use caustic antiseptics (alcohol-containing, with salicylic acid) to avoid infection.
- Apply decorative cosmetics to irritated areas without prior care with a soothing and moisturizing effect. Try to choose foundations and correctors from dermatocosmetics lines.
- Wait until it goes away on its own. Restore protective functions and hydrolipid balance with the help of suitable hypoallergenic cosmetics - better than pharmacy brands (they are developed taking into account various skin problems).
Delicate facial cleansing
Choose oil-based cleansing foams and gels. They effectively cope with makeup residues and do not injure the skin:
- Micellar water with oils from Garnier$
- Basic care, series for sensitive skin from Garnier;
- Lankome gel for sensitive skin;
- Moisturizing gel cleanser from La Roche Posay.
If you decide to use a scrub, choose cream bases with small particles. They scratch less and provide additional moisture.
Which ointment is best for healing wounds and cracks?
You need to choose an ointment based on 3 main factors:
- localization of skin damage;
- depth of the wound;
- absence or presence of pus.
Small cracks in the skin may appear due to exposure to cold or lack of vitamins. They can be easily removed with the help of a nourishing and regenerating cream.
There are wound-healing ointments with a wide spectrum of action: they can fight burns, deep wounds and even acne marks. Certain groups of medications are suitable for treating the intimate area.
Levomekol
Levomekol ointment helps get rid of burns, cuts, and purulent wounds. It contains chloramphenicol, a substance that is a fast-acting antibiotic. This medication, like all antibacterial drugs, can cause an allergic reaction. The product has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect.
Levomekol should be applied in a thin layer to cleansed skin 1-2 times a day. The treated surface should be covered with gauze or a clean piece of cloth. Levomekol provides a quick effect - the course of treatment takes no more than 10-15 days. During this time, the pus completely leaves the injury, after which it heals.
Cost of the medicine: from 280 rubles (depending on the manufacturer). You can buy it at any pharmacy.
Pharmacy products for softening heels
The advantages of skin softening preparations purchased in pharmacies are their availability and a wide range of effects on the skin. The attending physician or pharmacist at the pharmacy can select a specific cream or ointment. The best softening effect for the skin of the heels is provided by Zorka and Sila Les creams.
Cream Zorka with Floralizin
Initially, this product was used only on farms. However, the beneficial properties of the cream and its ability to combat dryness and flaking allow it to be used on human skin.
The cream intensively moisturizes the epidermis, nourishes it and heals microcracks. Has powerful anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. The cream contains vitamins A and E, glycerin, and chamomile extract.
To enhance the moisturizing effect of the cream, it is recommended to wear cotton socks after applying it to the skin. The product is applied to clean skin before bed; after use, you must take a break for 3 days. Estimated cost in Russia – 60 rubles.
Cream Forest Power with Floralizin
This ointment for softening the skin on the feet is ideal for massage.
The versatility of the cream is due to its composition, which contains pentol, petroleum jelly, sorbic acid and other substances.
The cream nourishes skin cells with oxygen, has a collagenous effect, restores the healthy appearance of the epidermis, and improves skin nutrition. The natural components of the cream do not cause side effects after its use.
The cream should be applied with light massage movements not only to the heels, but also over the entire area of the feet. This will increase the absorption of the cream and deeper penetration of its biochemical components. In Russia, the cream can be purchased for 600 rubles.
Folk remedies
Wound healing ointments can be made according to folk recipes at home. If desired, you can make a product with an antibiotic by adding the desired drug to the finished mixture. Homemade ointments are suitable for treating minor injuries. For the treatment of weeping wounds, it is better to use pharmaceutical medications.
Egg mixture
Recommended for use on burns and minor scratches. The remedy has a calming and analgesic effect. For cooking you will need 7 large eggs. You can take mint essential oil (as an additional ingredient).
- First you need to boil all the eggs and peel them.
- Next step: separating the whites from the yolks. To implement this recipe you will need the yolks. They need to be ground to a homogeneous paste.
- Then the yolk mixture should be placed in a frying pan and fried over low heat. Fry for 30-40 minutes in olive oil.
- The final step will be making egg butter. To do this, you will need to carefully strain the fried pulp from the yolks.
Homemade creams to soften the skin on the heels
In order for the skin of the feet to always be healthy and not subject to peeling, it is not necessary to use expensive cosmetics and visit beauty salons. An ointment to soften the skin on the feet can be prepared at home.
An excellent ointment for softening the skin on the feet - homemade - from pork fat and honey
It is necessary to melt the lard. Mix it with honey in equal proportions. Apply the resulting warm cream to the skin of the heels and feet. After the procedure, wear warm socks. There is no need to rinse off the mixture or use other moisturizers.
You can also use several ripe pitted apricots, peeled. The pulp must be thoroughly mashed and heated together with 1 tsp. olive oil. Apply the resulting cream to the skin. Afterwards you should make a compress from polyethylene, which is removed after 20 minutes.
The most affordable home remedy is warmed sour cream or yogurt. The skin of the heels should be nourished with this ointment twice a day for a month.
Dry skin on your feet can be a symptom of more serious conditions. To relieve itching, moisturize and speed up healing of cracked heels and feet, you need to use high-quality cosmetics. An alternative to using medicated creams can be nutritional mixtures prepared at home.
Creams for skin care of legs and body:
Ointment for softening the skin on the feet at home:
Deep damage to the skin may leave an unsightly scar that is difficult to treat. Therefore, it is best to play it safe and use ointment to heal wounds. Such products accelerate tissue regeneration and prevent infection. The texture of the ointments is convenient for the treatment of small cracks and large lesions.
Composition of the ointment
To understand what the ointment helps with and what ensures its healing properties, it is worth considering the composition of Radevit:
- Vitamins – A (retinol), D (calciferol), E (tocopherol).
- retinol restores cells, accelerates and supports regeneration, and is indicated for the care of aging skin prone to dryness. Has a pronounced anti-aging, anti-inflammatory and moisturizing effect;
- calciferol is useful for any skin, as it has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects, promotes the regeneration of skin cells;
- tocopherol inhibits the aging process of the skin, prevents the formation of wrinkles, protects against the harmful effects of ultraviolet rays and has an antitumor effect.
- Waxes, petroleum jelly, glycerin, ethyl alcohol (base in the form of an emulsion) are designed to eliminate inflammation, serve to soften the skin, protect against wind, moisture, and low temperatures.
Protection for dry hands
You can moisturize dry palms with a cream that is always at hand. Pay attention to products that contain paraffin, glycerin, panthenol, shea butter and lanolin. The title “Best softening hand cream” can be given to the following product:
- Velvet handles, Luxury Macadamia series;
- Intensive moisturizing cream from Nivea;
- Hand protection cream La Roche Posay Cicaplast Mains.
The list of these means can be supplemented with alternative ones. Buy ones that are designed for intense nutrition and protection against dryness.
Application of Radevit ointment
Thanks to its composition, Radevit ointment is used not only as a skin care cream, but also to treat skin diseases and eliminate serious defects.
- Age-related changes - facial wrinkles, folds near the lips and nose, decreased turgor;
- For acne - blackheads, acne, imbalance of skin fat;
- Cracks, snags in the corners of the lips, chapped lips;
- Dry skin when working with soil, water, cracked skin, minor wounds, abrasions;
- Healing of cracked skin on the feet;
- Sun and thermal burns
Cosmetologists do not recommend using ointment as a daily facial product; they use it periodically, 1-2 times a week or as problems arise.
For medical purposes, as part of complex therapy, Radevit is used to treat and induce remission of:
- dermatoses;
- atopic dermatitis;
- seborrhea;
- contact dermatitis;
- neurodermatitis;
- psoriasis;
- eczema;
- ichthyosis;
- trophic ulcers;
- unidentified wounds and other skin injuries.
In addition, Radevit ointment helps fight itching and skin rashes due to allergies.
By slowing down aging, Radevit stimulates natural processes in the skin that increase elasticity, improve appearance, provide nutrition and hydration.
Skin after a burn treated with Radevit does not hurt or itch, the ointment protects against peeling and repeated burns, and against hyperpigmentation of damaged areas.
In combination with D-panthenol or Bepanten, Radevit ointment eliminates diaper dermatitis. It can be used from infancy, but you should first consult with your pediatrician.
Softening foot creams
Such cosmetic products, due to the action of their components, should deeply moisturize the skin, stimulate the renewal of the skin, saturate it with nutrients, and remove rough cells.
A high-quality moisturizer should not contain hormonal substances or perfume components.
The most significant elements in the softening foot cream are vitamins, hydrants and keratolytics.
Cream with urea from “Lekar”
This product is intended specifically for softening the skin of the feet and heels. It also effectively copes with dry calluses and corns. Helps cope with the feeling of tired legs.
Dry skin on the feet not only worsens the appearance of the feet, but can also cause an itching sensation and provoke the formation of painful wounds. “Lekar” ointment is ideal for softening the skin of the feet, as it has no contraindications for use.
This product makes the skin more elastic and smooth. This reduces the risk of microcracks and all kinds of wounds. The cream is applied once a day before bedtime to clean and dry skin. Can be used after a pedicure procedure. The estimated cost of the cream is 180 rubles.
Cream SESDERMA
The drug belongs to the class of therapeutic agents. Produced in Spain. Its main function is to strengthen the walls of blood vessels, improve blood circulation, relieve congestion in capillaries and help care for the skin of the feet.
The cream has proven itself in the fight against skin pigmentation, various abrasions and swelling of the skin. It has a healing and restorative effect, effectively stopping the spread of skin infections.
Apply to problem areas of the skin in the morning and evening with massaging movements until completely absorbed into the skin. The cost for a 50 ml tube can reach 3,000 rubles.
Softening cream “Juniper” from Nevskaya cosmetics
Ointment for the skin of the feet is intended for daily use. It has not only a softening, but also a deodorizing effect. The cream contains petroleum jelly, which helps deeply moisturize even very rough skin.
The product helps restore the microflora of the epidermis and eliminates unpleasant odor. The use of this cream helps relieve skin irritation, giving it a healthy and well-groomed appearance.
Thanks to its components, the cream is ideal for softening and moisturizing the skin. Juniper extract improves blood circulation and also normalizes the metabolic process at the cellular level.
The cream is suitable for daily use. A 50 ml tube costs approximately 50 rubles.
Foot cream for cracks with walnut oil and urea (Green Pharmacy)
Domestic cream. Very quickly and effectively moisturizes the skin. It has a healing effect, healing small wounds on the feet.
Despite its frankly low price (in Russia, 75 mg of cream costs about 50 rubles) it has a lot of positive reviews and recommendations from doctors for use.
The medicinal cream contains extracts of tea tree, walnut and other medicinal plants.
The product has a specific, but not repulsive odor. Easily applied to the skin and rubbed in quickly.
Has a cumulative effect. It must be stored in a cool place.
Instructions for use Radevit Active
The ointment can be purchased at a pharmacy without a prescription. The drug is used externally, applied locally to cleansed and antiseptic-treated skin. When eliminating cosmetic defects - pointwise, locally. When treating a wound surface, apply a thin layer over the entire surface of the affected area. If necessary, the ointment can be covered with a sterile bandage on top.
Treatment is carried out in courses until the desired result is obtained.
In cosmetology, Radevit Active is prescribed to middle-aged women to smooth out facial wrinkles, increase skin elasticity, and preserve facial contours. Radevit eliminates flaking and dryness, saturating skin cells with moisture, and regulates the functioning of the skin glands.
For people with oily and combination skin, Radevit is indicated as a remedy against acne and acne.
At any age, the ointment can be used to heal cracks, wounds, and allergic rashes.
If the skin cracks, the body signals a lack of vitamin A, which Radevit ointment contains in the required amount. It can be used not only on the face, but also on other parts of the body. Vitamins, entering the skin cells, restore its health after gardening, contact with water and harmful chemicals, and long exposure to the sun.
- Retinol promotes rejuvenation, preventing the upper layer of the epidermis from becoming keratinized, normalizes the production of skin pigment, stimulates cell division and regeneration, and participates in the synthesis of substances that naturally retain moisture in the skin;
- Vitamin D takes part in strengthening cellular immunity;
- Tocopherol is an important antioxidant agent that helps cleanse the skin and remove toxins.
All vitamins are fat-soluble, are well absorbed by skin cells and begin to work immediately. Their level increases noticeably in the skin 2 hours after applying the ointment.
It is recommended to apply the ointment in a thin layer at night on large damaged areas of the skin (can be under a bandage), on problem areas - locally, in the morning and evening.
Choosing a product based on the severity of the burn
Experts distinguish four degrees of severity of burns. They determine the level of skin damage and the condition of the victim. Only mild 1st-2nd degree burns are allowed to be treated with ointments. In more complex cases, therapy is carried out in the burn department of the hospital. In such situations, treatment is selected exclusively by the doctor.
An approximate treatment plan for burns is determined by developing symptoms:
- 1st degree. The skin becomes reddish in color, pain and discomfort are felt at the site of injury. Even without outside intervention, all unpleasant sensations disappear within a few hours. With proper treatment, the epidermis restores its appearance and structure within a week. In this case, it is recommended to use healing ointments - Bepanten, Vishnevsky.
- 2nd degree. It is characterized by the formation of a bubble filled with liquid. When blisters develop, which is accompanied by more severe pain, Bepanten, Sulfargin, Levomekol cream or ointment is used. During treatment, care must be taken to ensure that the watery bladder does not burst.
- 3rd degree. In this case, necrosis develops. To speed up tissue repair, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory agents are used . If necessary, painkillers are prescribed - orally and locally.
- 4th degree. Severe damage to tissue, muscles, tendons and bones occurs. Such burns can only be treated in a hospital.
Answers on questions
Radevit: hormonal or not
It is no secret that the effect of many miraculous ointments lies in the work of the hormones they contain. Such products must be used carefully and under the supervision of a physician. Unlike others, Radevit’s composition does not include hormones. The ointment is indicated as a restorative after treatment with hormones, since dryness and flaking of the skin are often among the side effects of hormone replacement therapy.
It is not recommended to use Radevit simultaneously with hormonal drugs.
Where to buy, how much does Radevit ointment cost?
Pharmacies and online stores in the Russian Federation and Ukraine offer Radevit in free access; it is more difficult to purchase the drug in Belarusian pharmacies.
The price in Russian rubles ranges from 300-600 rubles; in hryvnia – 300-350; in Belarusian rubles – 15-20 rubles per package.
Contraindications and side effects
Radevit is not recommended for use:
- pregnant women;
- during lactation to avoid hypervitaminosis in the child;
- with hypervitaminosis A, D, E;
- allergies to any component of the ointment;
- for inflammation of the skin.
Children's age is not considered a contraindication, but use is recommended after consultation with a pediatrician.
The duration of the course of using Radevit should not exceed 8 weeks.
Side effects may include:
- swelling of the eyelids, lacrimation, redness when applying the ointment carelessly;
- individual allergic manifestations;
- signs of hypervitaminosis.
Analogues of Radevit ointment
Among the drugs containing retinol and having a similar effect, one can distinguish retinoic ointment (290-400 rubles), Vedistim (100-200 rubles), adapalene (700-750 rubles), isotrexin (130-150 rubles).
Improve the condition of the skin, heal wounds and relieve inflammation with drugs that have a slightly different base than Radevit - zinc paste (15-35 rubles), sulfur ointment (20-90 rubles), balsamic liniment according to Vishnevsky (about 40 rubles), skin cap (from 1000 to 3000 rubles), panthenol and its analogues.
You can compensate for the deficiency of vitamins in the body through food. The diet should include vegetables and fruits every day - celery, parsley, young beet tops, carrots, turnips (with herbs), berries.
Strawberry berry pulp is used to treat severe furunculosis and acne; grated root vegetables are applied to the site of a bruise, hematoma, burn. Vegetables and fruits are used to prepare skin masks, decoctions and infusions for washing and compresses.
Rich in vitamins and microelements of aloe. It has wound-healing, anti-inflammatory and regenerating properties, strengthens the immune system and stimulates metabolic processes. The juice can be consumed internally, as well as used externally, together with the pulp.
How do ointments differ from creams?
Many people mistakenly believe that ointment and cream are practically analogues that can be painlessly replaced with each other. What is the difference and why is such a misconception dangerous?
- Cosmetics (including creams) contain fragrances, fragrances that give a pleasant smell, substances that create a light structure and facilitate application. Unlike ointment, the concentration of medicinal components in the cream is low.
- Cosmetics are not subject to rigorous testing, unlike medicines.
- Ointments sealed in metal tubes are protected from unnecessary contact with the skin of the hands and foreign objects, as well as air, which guarantees compliance with hygiene standards and preservation of medicinal properties.
In cosmetics that are positioned by the manufacturer as medicinal, the concentration of active substances is higher, the dosage has been developed, approved and strictly controlled, and the drugs themselves are subject to thorough testing to confirm the benefits and exclude harm to human health.
In addition to vitamins and microelements, medicinal cosmetics include collagen, elastin, hyaluronic acid and other compounds, the advisability of which is systematically questioned.
The healing power of Radevit ointment lies in the balanced content of vitamins A, D, E and their complex effect on the skin.
The reasons for the imbalance are:
- genetic predisposition;
- hormonal imbalances associated with changes in the body;
- poor nutrition, aggravated by insufficient fluid intake;
- renal failure, iron and vitamin deficiency;
- dermatological diseases (psoriasis, eczema, fungus, keratosis, etc.);
- bad habits (abuse of coffee, alcohol and smoking;
- frequent stress and weakened immunity.
In addition to factors related to health, there are also external stimuli. These are exposure to direct sunlight, frost, dry wind, contrast washing, abuse of alkaline cosmetic products, frequent peelings and aggressive effects of household chemicals. Neglecting proper and regular care can further aggravate the problem. The condition of your skin will benefit from a softening face cream and its constant use.
Reviews of Radevit ointment
What do experts recommend?
Irina Tereshonok, cosmetologist
“There is no unique medicinal or cosmetic product in the world that can turn a middle-aged woman into a young girl in a matter of weeks. I recommend Radevit ointment to my patients because it contains a minimum of excipients, no synthetic fragrances, preservatives, or dyes that can cause allergies. But before a woman takes advantage of my prescription, I explain to her how to apply the drug, after what time she should take a break, and what to pay attention to. You need to understand that medicinal cosmetics cannot be purchased on the advice of a friend or following advertising calls, everything is very individual!”
What consumers say
Alexandra, 28 years old
“Despite the fact that Radevit contains ethyl alcohol and glycerin, it does not irritate the skin and perfectly moisturizes hands after working on the ground or prolonged contact with water. It has a slight odor, acts quickly, is absorbed without leaving any traces.”
Vladimir, 48 years old
“I use Radevit to soften the skin in areas where psoriasis appears, so it doesn’t itch and flake so much. My wife uses it as a night face cream. Both are very pleased"
Radevit is a drug that can overcome skin problems, but along with it it is worth including foods rich in vitamins in the diet and strengthening your health comprehensively.
First aid for dry skin
Minor manifestations of dryness can be eliminated by a prophylactic cream. This is a softening and moisturizing product with a light consistency and active ingredients aimed at providing protection. If you don’t have a serious product with a targeted effect at hand, take a regular baby cream. It does not cause allergic reactions and nourishes the skin well.
Pay attention to skin-softening creams containing essential oils, in particular shea butter, argan, and macadamia. Don't be afraid of heavy textures, as light products are quickly absorbed and require reapplication. To protect your hands from abnormal dryness, try to wash dishes and work with gloves. In winter, do not go out into the cold without warm gloves. Wash your hands and feet with cosmetics that do not contain lye or alcohol. These are neutral products that contain mainly natural ingredients. When in the sun, be sure to use sunscreen and nourish your body with oils from the inside by normalizing your diet.