Treatment of warts and papillomas with Acyclovir: instructions, effectiveness of use and analogues

Oxolinic ointment is used externally for papillomas. Treatment is successful when the product is applied to the affected areas in conjunction with the use of internal antiviral agents.

Oxolinic ointment, an effective antiviral agent

HPV is the human papillomavirus, an insidious viral infection that occurs with many complications. You need to fight it constantly, otherwise the lesions on the skin and mucous membranes will grow and become painful. Oxolinic ointment against papillomas has contraindications and limitations that must be taken into account when using.

The effectiveness of using Acyclovir for HPV

Acyclovir for the treatment of papillomatosis is a powerful pharmaceutical product against viruses. The drug substance prevents the division and reproduction of viral particles. The compound does not affect the strengthening of the immune system. The effectiveness of the drug against papillomas closely depends on several factors:

1. Successful treatment results from early stages. If growths or changes in growths are observed on the skin, be sure to visit a doctor.
2. Frequency of applying ointment to the affected area. Carefully read the instructions, which indicate the recommended dosage.
3. Carrying out systemic therapy in combination with local treatment. The virus often recurs.
4. Increased sensitivity of human skin to active substances. Patients often experience swelling and redness of the dermis.

The medication acts selectively on viral DNA without affecting human cells.
Acyclovir is in wide demand among patients with skin rashes of various types.

Causes of papillomas in intimate places

Among the main reasons for transmission of the virus are the following:

• sexual contact with a carrier of a dangerous disease, including when using a condom, which does not protect against the penetration of the papilloma virus;
• intrauterine HPV infection in the presence of the disease in a pregnant woman;
• close contact with the skin or mucous membranes of an infected person, especially if they have obvious damage;
• visiting public baths, swimming pools and saunas;
• ingress of lubricant from the vagina or urethra, including that remaining on bed or underwear;
• using common hygiene items, towels and clothing, especially if they contain blood, saliva, semen and other biological fluids.

Causes of papillomas in intimate places in women

The following factors can also additionally stimulate the formation of papillomas:

• smoking and drinking alcohol;
• weakened immune system;
• unstable psycho-emotional state;
• During pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
• the need for long-term use of hormonal drugs, antibiotics and medications to stimulate the immune system;
• frequent viral diseases.

The majority - about 80% - become infected with the virus that causes papillomas in intimate places during sexual intercourse with a carrier of this disease.

The virus quickly attacks healthy skin cells upon contact with affected skin and mucous membranes. Since the process of sexual intercourse involves friction, and also causes microdamage and cracks in the epithelium, the risk of infection increases significantly. You can also become infected with HPV through:

• general use of household items;
• touching contaminated areas;
• carrying out procedures using untreated gynecological devices;
• visiting public places associated with skin contact;

Papillomavirus manifests itself when immunity decreases in the following cases:

• reduced protective function of the body due to previous diseases;
• unfavorable climatic conditions or polluted environment;
• age-related changes in the body and hormonal imbalances;
• exposure to stressful conditions;
• toxic poisoning of the body;
• taking antibiotics and long-term drug treatment;
• smoking and drinking alcohol;
• uneven physical activity.

Some papillomas can go away on their own as soon as immunity is restored, but most formations in intimate places have to be removed using conservative or surgical methods.

The human papillomavirus can live in the human body for many months or years and manifest itself under the influence of certain factors. Often people do not realize that they are carriers of the virus, infecting others.

HPV is transmitted:

1. Through sexual relations with an infected person. The barrier method of protection is not a 100% guarantee that the disease will not enter the body.
2. From mother to child through the passage of the birth canal or transmission of some strains through the placenta.
3. Close contact with the mucous membrane of an infected person. Such intimacy is possible outside of sexual contact.
4. The household method of transmission is through the use of common hygiene items, visiting saunas and swimming pools.

After infection, the incubation period is long - from 5 weeks to a year. If after this time the virus does not appear, it is suppressed by the immune system. But the person remains contagious.

There are a number of factors that provoke the manifestation of the virus:

• weakened immunity due to previous diseases;
• stress, fatigue, psycho-emotional disturbances;
• bad habits – smoking, alcohol;
• pregnancy;
• avitaminosis;
• venereal diseases;
• long-term treatment with antibiotics, taking hormonal drugs.

The process of papilloma formation in the intimate places of men and women is associated with infection with HPV - the human papilloma virus. The pathology is characterized by a long incubation period and is clearly manifested with a significant weakening of the immune system. The risk group for the development of papillomatosis includes:

• Pregnant women.
• People who practice promiscuity and unprotected sex.
• Patients with a history of sexually transmitted infections (gonorrhea, herpes, chlamydia).
• Women with vaginal dysbiosis.
• Category of weakened persons with the problem of vitamin deficiency.
• Relatives of the patient who use shared bath accessories (the pathogenic strain survives well in humid conditions).

Forms of the drug

Medicines are suitable for external and internal use. Serial forms of release are:

• ointment - used to eliminate external manifestations of the disease. An effective cream blocks the spread of the virus through cells. As a result, the infectious agent does not spread to healthy areas. Over time, the papillomas dry out and are gradually destroyed. This form of Acyclovir helps against warts (plantar);
• tablets can be used for preventive purposes. The active components quickly enter the bloodstream, consolidate with the virus and destroy it. The frequency of taking the drug is 5 times a day. With acute manifestations of the disease, the dose is increased. All actions are coordinated with the doctor;
• solution. Administration into a vein is 5 mg per 1 kg of weight three times a day. It will take 180 minutes to remove the substance from the patient’s body. It is rational to use the solution in the acute stages of papillomatosis. Storing prepared solutions for more than an hour is prohibited. In this case, the liquid is disposed of.

How to treat papillomas at home

With the help of drug treatment in combination with folk remedies, you can get rid of HPV at home

Due to the prevalence and relevance of the problem, many patients are wondering how to remove papilloma at home, without risk to health. This issue requires a rational and responsible approach, since numerous medications and folk remedies have many contraindications and are not always 100% effective.

If you nevertheless decide to treat papilloma at home, it is first recommended to consult with a doctor, who will not only make a final diagnosis, eliminating the possibility of confusing the skin defect with another disease, but will also recommend the optimal method of home correction.

There are two main areas of recommendations that allow you to remove papilloma at home:

• Drug correction of tumors using pharmaceutical products;
• Treatment of papilloma virus with folk remedies.

We will try to analyze the main aspects of both methods, as well as determine the best hardware method for treating papillomas and warts.

Instructions for use against papillomas and warts

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Acyclovir for rashes in intimate areas is used every 4 hours. It is important to start treatment in the initial stages. Liniment is applied until the blisters on the skin are completely healed. A normal sign of recovery is the formation of a dense crust. The medication continues until healthy skin appears. In most cases, the duration of therapeutic effect is 10 days. Sometimes an overdose is observed, accompanied by nausea and stomach cramps, diarrhea, headache and malaise.

Ointments

1 g of acyclovir ointment contains 50 mg of the main component. The excipient is low/high molecular weight polyethylene glycol. The product is indispensable for inflammation of the mucous membranes and skin infections.

5% ointment is used externally. The medicine is applied to the papilloma 5 times a day. The duration of the therapeutic effect is 10 days. Must be stored out of the reach of children. The temperature should not exceed 25ºС. Carefully monitor the production date; shelf life is up to 2 years. You can purchase a pharmacological product at a pharmacy without a doctor's prescription.

The ointment must not be applied to the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity and face.

If it gets into your eyes, it will cause burns. The result is a risk of dangerous injury. A person may lose vision.

Tablets

Acyclovir tablet contains 200 mg of the substance. Additional elements include starch, povidone and croscarmellose sodium. Only 20% of the drug is absorbed in the stomach. The maximum level of concentration in the body is observed after a few hours. If a person is prescribed a high dose of the drug, the acceptable level of hydration must be monitored.

Acyclovir is mostly excreted by the kidneys; it is necessary to adjust the amount of medication taken. For pregnant women, 200 mg 5 times a day is allowed.

Recommended dosage:

• adults (200 mg every 4 hours for 5 days). For severe forms of the disease – 400 mg. The break interval is 6-12 months. The timing is discussed with the attending physician;
• children from 2 to 6 years old - take 400 mg every 6 hours, from 72 months - 800 mg four times a day. With the help of the medicine, the papillomavirus will gradually recede.

Do not save money on medicines by purchasing dubious products.

May lead to serious complications. You will waste precious time eliminating the disease; counterfeiting can provoke additional complications and disorders. All treatment actions are coordinated with a dermatologist.

Reviews

Nikolai, 35 years old.

A year ago I discovered two large condylomas in my anus. At first I thought it would go away, but then the pain became unbearable and I decided to go to the doctor. It turned out that this is how HPV manifests itself and my wife also needs to get tested, because both have the virus. The wife was diagnosed with non-oncogenic HPV. Plus, small condylomas were found in the vagina. She was treated with Solcoderm at the clinic, she says it burns a lot. I was treated at home, smeared with Vartek cream. A month later, for both of them, all the growths disappeared. Now you will need to undergo examination twice a year.

Tatyana, 28 years old.

I developed genital warts in the vaginal area. The doctor prescribed Aldara cream. I ordered the product at the pharmacy, it is quite expensive, about 4,000 rubles. I did everything according to the instructions. The next day after treatment, a burning sensation was felt. Three days later, fluid began to ooze from the condylomas. Then they began to disappear, first small ones, then larger ones. After 10 days they were no longer there at all. I heard that oxolinka also helps well, but it is very cheap, so I did not dare to buy it.

Lesya, 24 years old.

Suddenly I discovered warts in my intimate area. At first there was shock! Then I read on the Internet that this is a manifestation of HPV, and almost 90% of all people suffer from it. On the advice of a friend, I bought Viferon ointment. I applied it for two weeks, and little by little the condylomas began to go away. Now you need to decide to go to the hospital and get tested for HPV. They say that without the necessary therapy, condylomas will appear again, because the virus itself must be treated, and not just the warts.

Review of Acyclovir analogues

The use of analogues allows you to save money. However, no patient is 100% insured against the risk of complications. The procedure for taking medications is approved by a doctor. It is necessary to take into account the side effects that may occur (swelling of the legs in several places, inflamed groin, sore neck and even tongue).

The following drugs remain popular:

1. Acyclovir-acri. The pharmacodynamics of the compound is to prejudice the formation of papillomas. As a result, skin dissemination is reduced and crust formation is accelerated. The medicine is suitable for patients with reduced immunity. 20% of drug absorption occurs in the gastrointestinal tract. The medicine is available in the form of tablets and an ointment that is homogeneous in structure.
2. Zovirax for old and new papillomas. One tablet contains 200 mg of the auxiliary element. Solutions for injections (250 mg of acyclovir) are produced. The compound actively saturates the cell cytoplasm with triphosphate. As a result, viral DNA replication breaks down. Removal of papilloma occurs in several stages. Zovirax is often used to prevent herpes infections.
3. Akrikhin. The synthetic nucleoside drug is effective against HPV and herpes. Acyclovir triphosphate reliably blocks the DNA of the infectious agent. For adults, a dose of 200 mg every 4-5 hours is recommended.

Before using Acyclovir analogues, a comprehensive diagnosis of the patient’s body is carried out. After analyzing the obtained data, the optimal recovery scheme is selected.

Side effects

Side effects from the use of acyclovir are extremely rare. They can mainly be caused by two reasons:

1. Overdose of the drug. If treatment is carried out more than 6 times a day, side effects are possible in the form of redness and irritation of the skin around the papillomas. Also, similar symptoms may occur if the ointment is used for longer than two weeks. The same applies to using the drug in tablet form.
2. Neglect of contraindications. In this case, the same side effect may occur.

Side effects are accompanied by a sensation of itching and burning in the treated area of ​​skin. If they occur immediately after applying the ointment, then its remnants should be immediately washed off with water.

Treatment prognosis and contraindications for use

The duration of therapeutic effect is associated with a number of factors. The degree of the disease affects the timing of treatment. Acyclovir for HPV is taken for about a week. If no improvement is observed, consultation with a dermatologist is mandatory. A favorable prognosis will be obtained when treating classical herpes on the skin or lip (flat type) with medication.

Contraindications for taking a chemical compound should be taken seriously. Important restrictions on the use of Acyclovir are:

• the presence of additional allergic and other skin rashes (dermatitis, psoriasis);
• period of pregnancy, lactation;
• diagnosis of kidney disease. Solutions that are injected into a vein require special attention. If you use the drug for papillomas incorrectly, exacerbations occur in the form of salt accumulation. In this case, the treatment process is controlled by special tests. At the same time, the dosage of the active substance is reduced.

To get rid of papillomas, it is necessary to have a comprehensive effect on the body. An important function is performed by sports activities, a balanced meal and ignoring alcohol.

The article has been reviewed by the site editors

Using cream during pregnancy

Changes in hormonal levels can become a catalyst for the development of human papillomavirus. Pregnancy is not the best time to take medications, but treatment will be fully justified, since we are talking about the spread of the virus in the body of the unborn child.

Special conditions require a special approach - the decision on prescribing drugs must be made by two specialists - a gynecologist and a dermatologist. And the priority in this case will not be the result of treatment, but the absence of a threat to the health of the pregnant woman and the growing fetus.

If condylomas are located in the perineum, harm to the health of the expectant mother and her baby can be caused already during the birth process. In this case, the doctor may recommend a caesarean section as a solution to the problem.

Instructions for use of drugs contain recommendations and warnings about contraindications. Together with your attending and supervising doctors, you should choose a treatment option: during pregnancy or after childbirth. We recommend that you find out whether Viferon suppositories can be taken for children under one year of age.