Lipomas are benign, non-dangerous formations that usually bother a person only in terms of aesthetic discomfort. They can appear on any part of the body, sometimes appearing on the scalp. This is explained by the large number of sebaceous glands in a given location. Bumps are difficult to hide, and removal of the wen on the head is important.
Wen symptoms
Wen on the head appears as a swelling of the scalp with pronounced boundaries. The neoplasm on the head is painless on palpation. Doctors usually do not observe swelling around lipomas on the head. On palpation, the tumor is soft, painless, and mobile.
Wen does not have a favorite location: they are found on any part of the head and body. In addition, wen can be different in volume. If they are located deep, they are denser to the touch. If the lump becomes inflamed or increases in size, you should consult a doctor.
When there is inflammation, a person feels pain. Then surgical intervention is required - removal of wen on the head by a doctor. Many citizens are thinking about the question of whether a lump on the head is dangerous, how to get rid of a lump?
Wen is dangerous and must be removed with the help of a doctor if the following symptoms occur:
- tumor pain;
- significant change in the shape of the wen;
- leakage of fluid from the tumor;
- increase in size of the bump;
- brokenness;
- apathy;
- drowsiness;
- loss of appetite.
How to remove wen on the head? You need to consult a doctor, who, in turn, will select the most suitable method for removing the lipoma.
Types of wen on the head
Two types of wen can be observed on the scalp: atheroma and lipoma. Both formations consist of adipose tissue, but have different causes.
A lipoma on the back of the head is a pathological growth and enlargement of fat cells enclosed in a capsule. Externally, the formation looks like a soft, but dense, subcutaneous movable ball. Small nodules do not pose any danger to the body. As a benign tumor grows, it can become a good place for infection or fungi to develop, and in some cases, cancer cells.
Atheroma in the hair is a consequence of the proliferation of sebaceous gland tissue. The formation is located in the thickness of the skin, never degenerates into cancer, but at the same time it is a good place for the development of infection.
The further actions of a specialist depend on what type of formation appears on the head; you should contact him regardless of whether the tumor is bothering you, since it can cause not only aesthetic discomfort.
Causes of the disease
A lump on the head can form due to the following factors:
- hormonal imbalance in the human body;
- decreased immunity;
- obesity;
- diabetes;
- pathologies of the genitourinary system;
- exposure to mechanical and other factors: hypothermia, stress, skin burns, etc.
But doctors give priority in the reasons for the appearance of bumps on the head to the hereditary factor.
Wen on the head, which doctor should I contact? You need to see a surgeon. The risk is that the lipoma may eventually develop into a tumor called liposarcoma. And this is already a malignant formation.
Which doctor should I contact?
With a wen, you need to go to an appointment with a therapist or surgeon.
These specialists will refer the patient for diagnosis and, if necessary, prescribe treatment or redirect to specialized specialists. An urgent visit to a doctor is necessary if the formation becomes red-purple, actively grows and hurts when pressed. Also, do not postpone a visit to the doctor if the lump appears in a place where lymph nodes are concentrated - in the groin area, in the armpit, under the jaw, on the inside of the knee or elbow.
Overview of Essential Treatments
Preparations based on drone jelly have proven themselves well in the treatment of lipomas.
These medicines are available under the names:
- Animin A;
- Animin V;
- drone jelly.
The drugs are available in the form of ointments. They add honey and pollen. It is worth remembering that bee products can cause allergies. Therefore, drugs should be used with caution.
Wen on the head, the causes of their appearance can be eliminated by traditional medicine.
How to get rid of it at home
You can get rid of wen on the head of a child or an adult without surgery, at home. To do this, it is necessary to help the body normalize metabolic functions.
Helping the body get rid of wen is done by cleansing the body of toxic substances; to do this, you need to drink a glass of water with lemon juice in the morning before eating. This procedure will improve the functioning of the liver and kidneys.
It is necessary to completely exclude from the diet all products containing preservatives, pesticides or chemical additives, as well as products containing large amounts of fat.
To improve metabolic processes, you should include in the menu spices of plant origin and food products containing large amounts of omega fats, such products are:
- sesame;
- nuts;
- linen;
- fish.
Changing your diet can help you get rid of lipomas, but it should be noted that this process will take a lot of time.
Recipes
Celandine compress.
Use a decoction, tincture, or fresh juice of the plant.
Celandine is applied to gauze, applied to the wen, secured with a band-aid.
Celandine is not the only plant that can be used in this case.
Other compresses
Aloe, golden mustache, and Kalanchoe are perfect. The plant leaf is cut lengthwise and the cut is placed on the pine cone. You can mash the plant into a homogeneous paste, apply it to a bandage, and apply it to the pine cone.
To secure it, you need to cover the affected area with a plaster.
The duration of treatment is from 10 to 20 days, but subject to regular use of the compress, twice a day. Aloe and golden mustache are used as compresses in a similar way to celandine.
Composition of onion and laundry soap.
You need to take a large onion and simple laundry soap. The onion is baked in the oven and chopped with a blender. The soap is rubbed on a grater.
The resulting compositions are mixed with each other. Apply to the affected area.
The principle of operation of the radio wave technique
The procedure is performed using a special device - a radio knife, which generates high-frequency radio waves. Under the influence of high-frequency waves, the skin is cut, and the wen along with the capsule is evaporated. In this case, radio waves act exclusively on damaged cells without affecting healthy surrounding tissues. This approach helps minimize lipoma regrowth and tissue scarring.
Simultaneously with the dissection of the skin, the bleeding immediately stops and the affected area is disinfected. Thanks to this, the wound heals quickly and without complications.
Methods for removing wen
How to get rid of a lump?
You need to see a doctor. Specialists will take a puncture in order to understand that the lipoma is safe for the patient and there are no indications for its elimination. This is necessary in a situation where the lump causes pain. If the puncture confirms the malignant nature of the tumor, then oncologists get involved.
Treatment options:
- elimination of wen;
- chemotherapy.
Chemotherapy is carried out to destroy metastases. If the puncture shows that the lump on the head is benign, doctors begin treatment. Using an injection, doctors inject a special-action drug into the lump, which helps the wen “self-destruct” (dissolve).
The drug begins to act inside the wen: the swelling gradually decreases. Wen on the head - what to do? If the tumor is large or located deep under the skin, then the injection is repeated throughout the week. The entire wen should go away in a few months. If the lump is inflamed and painful, then removal of the wen on the head is recommended. Surgery involves making an incision and removing fat located under the skin.
How to remove a wen on the head? Recently, laser has been widely used. This device treats the surface of the cone; under the action of a laser, the fat inside it is destroyed.
The advantages of laser treatment are:
- painlessness;
- speed of operation;
- no scars.
In some cases, doctors use the endoscopic method. It allows the specialist to observe the neoplasm inside in all details. This is important if the wen is located, for example, in the eye. During the operation, the doctor should not touch the vessels and nerves; in this case, the incision is made on the side of the tumor.
The danger of education
Often, wen are not dangerous and do not need to be removed. If the formation has no symptoms and does not interfere with the patient, the doctor simply observes him. If the appearance of a lipoma on the back of the head, behind the ear or in another part of the head is accompanied by symptoms, then the tumor must be removed.
Wen, which is localized near physiological openings - ears, eyes, is considered dangerous. As the tumor grows, it puts pressure on these organs and disrupts their function; the patient may experience decreased hearing or vision. The danger also lies in periodic injury to the neoplasm. In this case, the tumor can become infected, inflamed and fester. The purulent contents of the lipoma capsule can go into the surrounding tissues and blood, leading to sepsis. The most dangerous complication of lipoma is malignant degeneration of tumor cells.
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Prevention of wen in children and treatment with traditional methods
To avoid the appearance of lipomas in a child, it is necessary to carefully select hygiene products for the baby. You should not save on your child’s health, which can negatively affect the condition of the skin and, in some cases, lead to the appearance of lipomas.
An excellent preventive measure is to regulate your baby’s diet. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure that the baby eats fermented milk products, fresh vegetables and fruits, and cereals every day. Also, in a proper and healthy diet, it is necessary to maintain a balance of daily intake of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. For as long as possible, children should not be given sweets, as well as carbonated drinks and foods that contain GMOs, dyes and preservatives.
Daily walks in the fresh air, active games and restful sleep for the baby contribute to the health of the whole body. Following a daily routine helps strengthen and maintain the baby’s immunity.
It is necessary to undergo routine medical examinations from all specialists so that other diseases do not provoke the appearance of lipomas.
If a child has a small wen on his face, but you want to remove it yourself, then to do this you need to carefully treat the removal site, hands, and tweezers with alcohol. To reduce sensitivity, you can treat the lipoma with lidocaine. Then you need to pry the wen with tweezers and gently press on it. The contents will be released immediately. Afterwards, you need to treat the wound again with alcohol. This removal method is dangerous because lipomas can spread further throughout the face and body.
Such events are suitable for hardy parents, because the child will scream and struggle. It is better to entrust the lipoma removal process, if necessary, to medical professionals.
Wen in children. What are they and what should you do if you find it in a child?
This article was checked and edited by Vladimir Alekseevich Anokhin, professor, doctor of medical sciences, head of the department of childhood infections of Kazan State Medical University.
What we used to call the common word “wen” actually means two different diseases. These are lipoma and atheroma, which are so similar in appearance that patients often do not distinguish them from each other.
Both tumors are benign, but a lipoma is a growth of adipose tissue (a “true” wen), and an atheroma is a cystic formation in the epidermis containing the secretion of the sebaceous gland.
Lipoma grows slowly and inflames infrequently. Oddly enough, it appears where there is little fat under the skin: on the back and in the area of the shoulder girdle, on the outer side of the shoulder, thigh. This “bump” is soft and painless to the touch. If you press it with your finger, it easily “rolls” under the skin. Dimensions rarely exceed 5 cm.
Why is lipoma dangerous in children?
- 6 minutes to read
Lipoma is a tumor neoplasm, in the formation of which adipose tissue takes part. That is why it is also called wen. It can be diagnosed regardless of age in both infants and older children. The main provoking factor in the development of the disease is hereditary predisposition. Lipoma in children does not have a predisposition to degenerate into cancer, but can be subject to inflammatory processes and cause some inconvenience.
Content
Wen is a benign tumor formation formed from connective tissue.
Lipoma in a child develops in the subcutaneous layer of fibrous structures. If their growth is noted, bone tissue may be damaged.
In a baby, they may appear around the eyes, in the area of the chin, on the forehead and cheeks.
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Externally, the neoplasms resemble white pimples with no purulent contents inside the cavity. Sometimes lipomas can appear as acne.
It is also worth noting that the wen in a child after birth disappears on its own after a month and a half. If this does not happen, then you need to consult a pediatrician or dermatologist.
Diagnostics
A diagnostic study of the nature of the neoplasm is carried out by a dermatologist. To establish an accurate diagnosis, a general examination of the patient is carried out, after which a referral is issued for tests and instrumental diagnostics.
The patient is prescribed the following diagnostic procedures:
- ultrasonography;
- cytological analysis of blood, urine;
- biopsy;
- radiography;
- hormone analysis.
In some cases, a puncture is taken from the patient for histological examination. This procedure allows you to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the optimal treatment.
Contraindications to removing lipomas using radio waves
The radio wave method of removing wen is not used in the following cases:
- the presence of diseases of the cardiovascular system (crisis course of hypertension, history of heart attack, heart failure);
- pregnancy;
- breast-feeding;
- diabetes mellitus in the stage of decompensation;
- tendency to form keloid scars;
- exacerbation of chronic pathologies;
- acute infectious diseases;
- allergic reactions to anesthetic drugs;
- the presence of pacemakers and metal prostheses in the body.
Ignoring contraindications can cause the development of adverse side effects in the form of allergic reactions, secondary infection of the wound, complications of existing diseases and other consequences.
Prevention
To prevent the development of wen in children, experts recommend that mothers carrying a child adhere to certain preventive rules:
- proper healthy eating;
- refusal of alcoholic drinks;
- regular hygiene procedures;
- of vegetables and fruits in the diet
- Constant observation by a gynecologist, fulfillment of all his appointments.
In order for a child to be healthy, he needs proper care.
Wen in a child is a benign process that in most cases goes away on its own, but at the same time it can cause some inconvenience.
You cannot squeeze lipomas yourself, as this can only aggravate the situation and provoke infection or inflammation of the tumor. Any therapeutic measures should be prescribed only by a doctor after examining the patient and studying the results of a diagnostic examination.
Features of the lipoma removal procedure using a radioknife
First, the skin is treated with an antiseptic drug. Afterwards, local anesthesia is applied by injecting the drug under the skin of the lesion. The doctor then begins the procedure and excises the lipoma from the affected area with a radio knife. The affected area is re-treated with an antiseptic. If necessary, a bandage is applied to the wound.
The procedure for radio wave removal of lipomas does not require hospitalization. Immediately after the session the patient can go home. Depending on the size and depth of the wen, the procedure lasts 15–20 minutes.
