Kinds
There are several main types of interdigital calluses on the foot:
- Soft or wet. Most often it is formed from the influence of a traumatic factor on the skin. These types of calluses between the toes look like blisters containing a specific liquid (exudate) inside. These skin defects appear quickly, but with the right approach they can be gotten rid of quite easily. If the fluid bubble bursts, a wound will form on the skin, creating the possibility of infection.
- Dry. It often has a chronic course and is formed during prolonged exposure to an irritating factor on the skin . Such a callus does not contain liquid inside and looks like an accumulation of keratinized epidermal cells.
- Rod. This is a root callus that forms when corns between the toes are left untreated. In this case, deeply located tissues are included in the pathological process, causing the person to experience severe pain. It is quite difficult to cure this disease on your own. In most cases, specialist intervention is required.
Preventing calluses on the feet between the toes
Proper hygiene will protect your fingers from calluses.
It is easier to prevent an illness than to treat it and suffer, this also applies to unwanted growths between the fingers. Moreover, if the causes of calluses on the feet are not eliminated immediately, the growths will form again and again.
- Comfortable, breathable shoes are a guarantee of healthy feet. For everyday wear, you should give preference to shoes with stable heels. Pointed-toe, narrow models with stiletto heels should be reserved for a special occasion.
- Special gel or silicone pads and adhesive tapes are excellent weapons that will protect the skin from friction with new shoes.
- Visiting a podiatrist and losing weight will also help correct the incorrect position of the foot, which will prevent the appearance of unwanted growths.
- Regular baths with herbs, massage treatments, and the use of various scrubs and nourishing creams protect fingers from calluses and soften the skin.
Feet carry a lot of stress every day, so they really need care. You need to monitor them and avoid excessive sweating or the formation of fungal diseases.
Experts recommend regularly visiting a pedicure specialist, and your feet will thank their owner with health and beauty.
Reasons for appearance
The formation of interdigital calluses is associated with prolonged exposure to mechanical forces on the skin - squeezing, friction. The epidermis reacts by keratinizing tissues, with the help of which the body tries to protect itself. Such negative processes can occur for the following reasons:
- using uncomfortable or ill-fitting shoes,
- flat feet or various deformities of the fingers (especially the little or ring finger),
- wearing high heels for a long time,
- obesity,
- joint diseases,
- development of edema localized in the lower extremities.
Interdigital calluses can appear at any age, regardless of gender and lifestyle.
The seal between the toes hurts
Sometimes a seal of varying degrees of hardness and size appears under the skin on the fingers. This is an uncomfortable phenomenon that interferes with everyday life, can cause pain and cause reasonable concern. The place of occurrence with equal frequency is the fingers and toes. Sometimes they are accompanied by redness, in some cases - an increase in temperature. To determine the causes and prescribe the necessary therapy, you need to contact the following specialists:
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Professional treatment
Treatment of dry and core calluses most often occurs in a medical facility. It is very difficult to cure advanced forms on your own, and the lack of adequate therapy leads to an even worsening of the problem. The following treatment methods are used:
- Drilling. It is performed using a special cutter, the diameter of which corresponds to the size of the keratinized formation on the skin. The procedure is carried out after local anesthesia. A special medicine is injected into the resulting wound, which removes the remains of the root and disinfects it.
- Application of laser. An effective way to eliminate calluses and corns. This means burning out dead skin areas. After some time, a healthy epidermis appears at the site of laser exposure.
- Cryodestruction. The keratinized areas are treated with liquid nitrogen, after which a crust forms on the skin. After some time, it disappears, and healthy tissue grows in its place.
If you try to remove the root callus yourself and do it incorrectly, after a while it appears again.
Pharmacology against calluses
All remedies used for calluses are external. These are ointments and creams. They include the following components:
• Salicylic acid. • Glycerin. • Benzoic acid. • Castor and vegetable oils.
Acids are responsible for dissolving calluses, and oils and glycerin soften the skin.
Ointments containing celandine are also effective; this natural component cauterizes the affected area. But when using celandine preparations, you need to be careful not to let them come into contact with healthy areas. The first effect will be darkening of the treated area, but do not worry - this is normal. In a couple of days, the callus will completely disappear.
It is also worth understanding the algorithm of action of the callus patch; it will help get rid of the lesion on the fly, or rather, on the go. After all, to use ointments and creams you need to be at home. As for the patches, this is quick help.
A special patch or a regular bactericidal one essentially does not matter - the task of both is to isolate the affected finger and prevent it from rubbing further. Under the patch, the callus softens and steams.
Use of medications
There are many effective pharmaceutical preparations that help remove calluses between the fingers.
Plasters
One of the most popular remedies against calluses is a patch. It is best to seal bubbles with liquid with special bactericidal strips. As a result, your fingers will stop hurting, since problem areas will not be subject to friction. Antibacterial patches accelerate the healing of injured areas of the legs and prevent infection.
To remove dry calluses, you can use special adhesive strips soaked in salicylic acid and other similar substances. They soften dead tissue, stimulate the formation of new skin and rapid healing. It is advisable to apply the patch to previously steamed legs for a period of at least 24 hours . They are changed periodically until the defect is completely removed.
Creams and ointments
Calluses formed between the fingers can also be treated using pharmaceutical creams or ointments. The most popular of them:
- Not a callus. Contains salicylic acid, which softens dead tissue and stimulates the regeneration of the epidermis.
- Super Antimozolin. A drug containing two active components - lactic acid and urea. Therefore, it quickly removes dead skin particles and promotes epidermis renewal.
- Vitaon. Contains many medicinal herbal extracts. The drug restores tissue, produces a healing and antiseptic effect.
- Stop callus. Sold in an easy-to-use bottle. The liquid is applied to rough skin pointwise, which helps soften it.
How to remove dry callus
You can get rid of internal dry or rod-shaped callus using conservative treatment methods, traditional medicine or hardware procedures.
Be sure to read:
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Creams
The use of special creams is a conservative method of treatment. With the help of such drugs you can get rid of both internal and rod-shaped calluses. It is best to use these tools:
- Evo cream with urea. Apply to the problem area of the skin in the morning or evening until the problem is completely eliminated.
- Not a callus. Apply the patch to the callus, first cutting a hole the size of the growth in its center. The problem area is smeared with cream and sealed on top with a second patch for 2 days.
- Super-Antimozolin. Apply the cream to the problem area, cover with wax paper and put on socks. After two hours, rinse with warm water, removing the softened skin of the growth. Use daily until the problem is completely removed.
Traditional methods
The use of remedies prepared according to traditional medicine recipes gives quite good results in the treatment of interdigital calluses.
It is best to use them at the initial stage of development of skin defects. If the root variety is neglected, most of these methods will be ineffective.
Recipes for treating wet calluses
What to do if a blister appears between your fingers? You can use one of the traditional medicine recipes:
- Furacilin is mixed with hydrogen peroxide in equal proportions and applied to a bottle of liquid. This medicine dries the surface well, disinfects it and relieves inflammation.
- The film located on the inside of the egg shell has a positive effect in the fight against blisters. It is applied to the formation on the skin for several hours until the condition improves.
There is a lump between my legs and it hurts
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All drugs have contraindications. Consultation with a specialist is required! Author: Pashkov M. Content Project Coordinator. By clicking the “Submit” button in this form, you agree to the User Agreement, as well as the Personal Data Processing Policy. Founder and editor-in-chief: Sorokachuk R. Editorial office email address: abc tiensmed. Contents Gout Arthritis Arthrosis Bursitis Tendonitis Toe injuries Osteomyelitis Ingrown nail Valgus deformity of the big toe Abnormal foot position Hammertoe deformity Calluses Morton's neuroma Diabetes mellitus Vascular diseases Endarteritis Atherosclerosis of the arteries Dermatological pathologies Treatment Which doctor should you consult for pain in your toes?
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