How to quickly cure a burn to the sky

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The article describes the causes of burns in the oral cavity. The main symptoms of injury and treatment methods are described. A burn in the mouth can occur due to exposure to high temperatures and chemicals. The injury is accompanied by destruction of the mucous membrane and the appearance of severe pain. Treatment is carried out using conservative methods.

The mucous membrane of the mouth is very thin, and even short-term exposure to aggressive substances leads to injury

• Causes
• Symptoms
• Treatment First Aid
• Basics

Possible reasons

There are many factors causing such damage:

• Hot food;
• Oral burn from boiling water;
• Vapors (hot, toxic);
• Medicines, mucosal burns with Chlorhexidine;
• Chemical reagents;
• Application in the treatment of liquid nitrogen (cryodestruction);
• Burn after dentist;
• Sometimes not only hot foods cause injury, but also excessively cold ones;
• Burns to the oral mucosa with alcohol or strong drinks.

There are quite a few reasons; by identifying a specific one, you can select an effective and high-quality treatment for the damage.

Severity

Burns of the oral mucosa are divided into thermal and chemical injuries and are classified into 3 main groups:

1. The mildest degree, accompanied by redness and slight swelling. The victim does not suffer from severe pain, there is a slight burning sensation and discomfort that lasts up to 4-5 days;
2. In the second degree, a whitish coating appears and some skin defects are observed. In areas of intense contact, there may be bleeding and body temperature rises. General malaise, soreness and other symptoms last for about 14 days.
3. The next degree is characterized by a more severe course of symptoms. In this case, a burn to the oral cavity is accompanied by severe intoxication of the body, deep scabs are formed that last up to 2 months. At the sites of contact with the irritant, ulcers form that constantly bleed.

The consequences of damage to the oral cavity can be diseases such as sepsis, laryngitis, pneumonia.

Emergency measures

First aid is to eliminate the negative effect of the reagent as quickly as possible.

For thermal damage:

1. Rinse the burn of the oral mucosa with cold water for 10-15 minutes;
2. Treat the injured area with the antiseptic solution “Furacilin”, it is sold ready-made at the pharmacy or you can prepare it yourself, 2 tablets per glass of boiling water;
3. Apply ice packs to relieve pain, swelling and limit the spread of injury;
4. How to treat a burn in the mouth if the pain does not go away? It effectively helps to treat the injured area with a solution of Lidocaine and Novocaine.
5. When the wound is caused by frostbite, it is necessary to use anti-inflammatory and antiseptic ointments.

When a chemical burn to the oral cavity is observed, emergency care is based on the type of damaging substance:

1. Neutralize alkaline reagents with acids (acetic, citric, etc.);
2. To eliminate acids, use a soda or soap solution;
3. To eliminate the effect of phenol, use diluted ethyl alcohol or castor oil;

In the initial stage with minor symptoms, the problem does not threaten the patient’s life, but in any case, if a chemical burn of the mucous membrane is observed, it is recommended to see a doctor.

First aid

If you experience symptoms of a first or second degree injury, there is no need to panic. In such situations, you can do without medical intervention. But information on how to treat a third-degree burn of the palate in the mouth should be provided exclusively by a specialist (combustiologist or dentist).

If you receive an injury of any severity, you must provide first aid to yourself or the victim. The duration and success of treatment directly depends on the timeliness of these activities.

First aid algorithm:

• The wound must be disinfected. To do this, apply a cotton pad generously soaked in hydrogen peroxide to the palate.
• Take cold water into your mouth and hold it until it warms up. It is advisable to repeat this action until the burning sensation is completely relieved. Contrary to popular belief, it is strictly forbidden to use food as a cooling agent. This is fraught with infection.

Further actions directly depend on the type of burn. In case of thermal injury, you must take an analgin tablet. In case of a chemical burn, the affected area should be washed with a soda solution (1 tsp per 200 ml of warm water). If the mucous membrane is damaged by ammonia or alkali, it is necessary to rinse the oral cavity with a weak solution based on vinegar and water, prepared in a ratio of 1 to 7, respectively. If the injury is caused by medical or ethyl alcohol, you need to wash the lesion with an isotonic solution.

Drug therapy

To cure a burn in the mouth, anti-inflammatory, healing and decongestant drugs are used:

1. To prevent infection, it is necessary to treat the injured area daily with Miramistin solution; Stomatidine helps well;
2. If an extensive burn of the oral mucosa occurs, it is necessary to rinse with bactericidal and antiseptic agents. To limit the area of ​​spread, it is recommended to use the drug “Dekasan”, 150 ml.
3. As a remedy for the treatment of wounds and ulcerative lesions, an oil solution that promotes healing “Aekol” is used; before use, consultation with a doctor is advisable;
4. To relieve pain and burning, it is necessary to treat the damaged area with Lidocaine or Novocaine;
5. Treatment of burns of the oral mucosa with alcohol should be carried out with emollients. To prevent inflammation, in order to speed up the recovery of injured tissues, sea buckthorn oil can be used for treatment;
6. Metrogil Denta gum gel will effectively help cure. It is an antimicrobial, antiseptic, anti-inflammatory agent. Apply to the affected area 2 times a day for 7-10 days.

Important! When an extensive or deep burn of the oral mucosa occurs, treatment should only be prescribed by a doctor. It is necessary to draw up a correct drug therapy regimen in order to prevent possible complications.

Treatment

1st degree burns do not require hospitalization; after examination, outpatient treatment is prescribed. Treatment of injuries of 2-3 degrees of severity is carried out in a hospital.

First aid

For any type of burn, first aid should be provided as soon as possible. This will prevent the burn from spreading deep into the tissue.

So, what emergency measures should be taken for an oral burn injury?

1. It is necessary to find out the reason why the burn occurred and neutralize the traumatic factor. The best way to do this is to rinse your mouth with running water for a long time. The effects of acids are eliminated with a weak solution of soda, alkalis - with a solution of acetic or citric acid. Do the same if there is a burn to the roof of your mouth.
2. To relieve pain and prevent extensive swelling, the victim is given cold water to hold in his mouth. A burn on the lip can be numbed with ice cubes.

It is important to seek qualified help in time. Only specialists can correctly assess the severity of the injury and the condition of the victim. Self-treatment in this case can only worsen the situation.

Rinsing your mouth with cool water for a long time prevents the burn from penetrating into deeper tissues.

Basics

How to treat burned oral mucosa? Mild injuries can be treated at home. The oral cavity is regularly treated with antiseptics and lubricated with healing gels - Solcoseryl or Actovegin. Healing occurs within 6-8 days.

Treatment of burns of the oral mucosa of a more severe degree is carried out in a hospital setting. First, the exfoliated mucous membrane is removed and the oral cavity is treated with antiseptics. Painkillers and healing agents are used locally.

How to treat a severe burn, other than local therapy? Antibacterial agents, infusion therapy, and glucocorticoids are prescribed. Treatment can last up to a month.

A burn in the mouth can be a serious injury, which can result in a number of complications - loss of voice and taste, chronic ulcers, and deformation of the oral cavity. The prognosis depends on the etiology, severity and timeliness of treatment.

Traditional methods

To speed up recovery after the basic measures have been completed, the victim needs to comprehensively apply alternative medicine recipes that promote a speedy recovery.

How to treat a burn of the oral mucosa using folk remedies:

• Chamomile and calendula flowers (15 g each) per 200 ml of water are effectively used to rinse the damaged area;
• The root of the burnet plant is used to make a liquid extract. For this you will need 1 tsp. raw materials, 300 ml of water, boil, cool, use for rinsing 2-3 times a day.
• Treatment for oral burns with boiling water includes a recipe based on plantain seeds. Grind 2 tbsp. raw materials for 1 glass of boiling water, you need to brew it, rinse your mouth 3-4 times a day.

A burn to the oral mucosa is a painful and uncomfortable lesion, in which, regardless of the degree and symptoms, you should definitely consult a doctor.

Burn of the palate - treatment at home

Seven Natural Home Remedies to Treat a Burnt Palate

If a person has a first-degree burn, it can be treated at home. Natural remedies can promote healing and prevent infection.

Cold water

Cooling immediately after a burn can prevent damage to the inner layers of the mucosa. Dermatologists recommend immediately after a burn to apply cold water to the damaged area for 10 minutes. If the mouth is burned, a person can put cold water in his mouth. When the water becomes warm, spit it out and replace it with more cold water.

Yogurt or milk

Yogurt can relieve pain caused by a burn. Drinking cold, plain yogurt or a glass of milk can relieve the discomfort of a mouth burn. Yogurt and milk coat the mucous membrane and create a temporary barrier. This prevents irritation and soothes itching.

Drinking fluids will prevent dehydration and aid in recovery.

Aloe vera

Aloe vera gel is often used on burns to soothe mucous membranes. It can reduce inflammation and discomfort. When applying aloe vera gel to a burn on the roof of your mouth, it is important to choose a product designed for use in that area.

Honey

Honey can help with burns on the roof of your mouth. Some studies show that honey has antimicrobial properties. This means it can kill harmful microorganisms or slow their growth, which can prevent infection and speed up the healing process.

Salt water rinse

One of the main tasks of the mucous membrane is to prevent infection. If the mucous membrane is damaged, it becomes vulnerable to infection. Rinsing with salt water can help prevent this problem.

A person can rinse their mouth with salt water at home:

• take a glass of warm water;
• add one quarter teaspoon of table salt;
• rinse your mouth with this mixture and spit it out.

This rinse can be used two to three times daily until the wound heals.

Soft foods

It is important to protect the palate as it recovers. After a burn, the damaged mucosa usually peels off, revealing new mucosa, which is very delicate, and rough foods can cause pain or damage. Eating soft foods can promote wound healing. Eggs, soup and yogurt are some examples of soft foods.

Caring for the mucous membrane

As the mucous membrane heals, the area will become sore. Therefore, try not to touch the wound.