Psoriasis on the face: effective treatments, ointments, masks and recommendations

Dear readers, hello. In today's article I will tell you about psoriasis on the face and its treatment. For many, this illness prevents them from living and communicating with other people, causing a lot of discomfort, both physical and moral.

I will teach you how to deal with the symptoms of the disease in order to keep it in remission for as long as possible (alas, it is completely incurable). I will say right away that before using any folk or medication, you should definitely consult a doctor, otherwise you can only worsen the problem.

Do you want to get rid of plaques on your face? Then read carefully and remember.

What is psoriasis on the face?

The most common places where psoriasis is localized on the face are the areas around the eyes and temples, eyebrows, and nasolabial folds.

An autoimmune disease of a non-infectious nature, manifested in severe redness of the skin with the appearance of small scales (papules) on its surface, gradually increasing in size and merging with each other, is called psoriasis. In this case, the person experiences itching and discomfort associated with the disgust of others who do not understand that this disease is not transmitted through everyday contact.

It is impossible to reliably identify the cause of this insidious disease even with the modern level of development of medicine. It is believed that the disease is provoked by a hereditary factor, disruptions in the immune or endocrine systems, lipid metabolism disorders, as well as constant stressful situations.

Most often, the localization of psoriasis on the face is the area around the eyes and temples, eyebrows, nasolabial folds, as well as the border zones near the scalp.

There are 2 types of psoriasis – vulgar (the most common) and seborrheic. Unlike vulgar seborrheic, it is considered a more complex form of the disease, as it is characterized by the appearance of particularly dense and large papules, as well as scales covered with a layer of sebum with a yellowish tint. The common belief that seborrhea (increased production of sebum) is the cause of the development of this form of psoriasis is erroneous.

The course of the disease is accompanied by periods of remission (disappearance of symptoms), as well as relapses (symptoms that reappear after a certain period of time).

Where to begin?

Any person suffering from the disease in question knows how to apply psoriasis on intimate places, limbs, torso, face - for this there is a wide variety of hormonal and non-steroidal drugs. Creams and ointments quickly relieve symptoms, moisturize the skin, and relieve itching. The drugs inhibit the activity of the inflammation site and relieve peeling of the area. The most popular non-steroidal agents are indifferent ointments, primarily salicylic and salicylic with zinc. The first is effective against peeling, the second has an anti-inflammatory effect. The drug slightly dries out the affected areas of the skin.

When choosing what to apply to psoriasis on the legs and any other part of the body, you should take a closer look at Zincocap, a zinc ointment. These drugs alleviate the inflammatory process and relieve swelling of organic tissues. The components contained in the medications help protect the skin from aggressive external factors, which is especially valuable for those suffering from facial skin diseases.

Characteristic signs of psoriasis

In order to correctly recognize and determine the presence of psoriasis, and not some other dermatological problem, you need to know the following main symptoms of this disease.

  1. If you run your nail plate over the plaques with scales that appear on the surface of the skin, you will notice subsequent increased peeling in this area. This sign is called a stearin stain due to its resemblance to a drop of frozen wax, which, when touched with a finger, forms many peeling layers
  2. When thoroughly cleansing the skin of the scales that have appeared, a thin film on the surface of the epidremis, colored bright red, will be visible. This feature is called terminal film.
  3. After removing the terminal film from the surface of the skin by scraping it, small multiple pinpoint bleeding in the form of small drops is observed. This bleeding is caused by the close location of capillaries to the epidermis, which are easily damaged during the course of the disease. This phenomenon is called blood dew.

Plaques and papules in psoriasis grow, rapidly increasing in size. Merging, they form single conglomerates that disfigure the affected area of ​​the face. Do not comb or remove crusts from the affected areas of the skin, so as not to provoke the appearance of scars.

Differential diagnosis

Establishing the correct diagnosis is not difficult for a competent specialist. It is based on data on the symptoms and course of the disease, as well as on visual examination. The so-called psoriatic triad, which is discovered during the process of scraping the problem area of ​​the skin, has great diagnostic value. It includes three phenomena:

  • stearin stain (increased peeling after scraping);
  • terminal film - a smooth surface in place of removed scales;
  • blood dew - the appearance of bloody droplets.

Psoriasis sometimes looks similar to other diseases. Differential diagnosis is often carried out with such pathologies as:

  • syphilis;
  • some varieties of lichen;
  • pityriasis;
  • chronic dermatitis;
  • eczema;
  • parapsoriasis.

To clarify the diagnosis in controversial cases, the following are prescribed:

  • allergy tests;
  • blood test for biochemistry;
  • histological examination of the skin;
  • UAC;
  • examination of stool for dysbacteriosis;
  • Ultrasound;
  • x-ray (to rule out psoriatic arthritis).

Unfortunately, having discovered the first signs of psoriasis on the face, many patients begin to self-medicate, which only worsens the situation. Meanwhile, modern medicine offers enough tools and techniques with which you can forget about an unpleasant illness for a long time.

Stages of psoriasis

Plaques and papules in psoriasis grow, rapidly increasing in size

There are 3 main stages of the clinical manifestation of psoriasis on the skin of the face:

  1. Progressive . It is characterized by an increase in the size of existing plaques and their merging into a single spot with the active appearance of new papules, as well as a bright red rash with a flaky structure against a background of severe itching. When scratching, new rashes appear.
  2. Stationary . Its peculiarity is the cessation of the growth of papules with a noticeable decrease in peeling. Existing plaques acquire a blue tint, and the itching becomes less pronounced.
  3. Regressive . This stage is associated with masking all symptoms of the disease. All manifestations of psoriasis become almost invisible. Peeling and itching completely disappear, papules and plaques begin to resolve.

Case Features

Sometimes doctors, when explaining to a patient how to apply psoriasis, may emphasize the use of iodine or strictly prohibit it. This is more common in cases of disease caused by disruption of the endocrine system. Problems with the functionality of the thyroid gland can affect the functioning of the body as a whole, which leads to the formation of a complex of pathologies. It is believed that in a short period of time, the use of iodine can give the patient an excellent chance of getting better. Some doctors claim that almost all of our fellow citizens suffer from a lack of iodine in the body. To minimize the risks associated with this, you should eat foods rich in the substance and take specialized nutritional supplements.

When using vitamin complexes with iodine, you need to be especially responsible when choosing what to apply to psoriasis. The use of iodine for this purpose is contraindicated, since excess content of the element will cause intoxication. Before starting a treatment course, you need to check with your doctor to what extent the product is applicable in a particular case. The daily human need for iodine is estimated at 150 mcg. It is not difficult to calculate the norm, taking into account the tables describing the qualities of various food products. Another source of iodine is air. If you doubt your ability to correctly calculate the daily iodine requirement, you should seek help from a doctor.

Recommendations for skin care for psoriasis

The correct thing to do in such a situation would be to immediately contact a specialist - a dermatologist, who will conduct a comprehensive examination of the body, identify the extent of skin damage, prescribe professional treatment, and also tell you how to properly care for skin affected by psoriasis. If for some reason you cannot see a doctor now, then listen to the following tips and recommendations.

  • Use cosmetic cleansing and facial care products designed for sensitive skin to prevent injury and subsequent exacerbation of the disease.
  • Avoid vigorously rubbing the affected skin surface after washing. It is best to dry these areas using a paper napkin, gently applying it to the problem areas.
  • It is worthwhile to temporarily (before visiting a doctor) stop using any cosmetics, including decorative ones.
  • You should not use scrubs and peeling compounds, which can provoke inflammatory reactions and worsen the situation.
  • Men who use razors should replace them with an electric razor, which is less damaging to the surface of the epidermis.

How to treat the disease

Treatment of spots on the face must be carried out comprehensively.

Here, only ointments or folk remedies for psoriasis on the face cannot be used. Skin needs to be taken care of carefully. Here are some tips:

  • You should not use low-quality cosmetics; it is better to completely abandon them during an exacerbation.
  • It is necessary to smear the skin with moisturizer. In winter, it is not recommended to do this before going outside.
  • In summer, protect your skin from direct sunlight during lunchtime. You can use sunscreen, but it is better to wear a hat or Panama hat with a wide brim.
  • On the contrary, not direct sunlight is beneficial.

Some people are interested in whether it is possible to undergo facial resurfacing for psoriasis.

In no case! It is also better not to use scrubs during an exacerbation.

It should be noted that psoriasis on the face is a rather serious ailment that requires complex treatment. When the first unpleasant symptoms appear, you should immediately seek help from a qualified specialist.

Many patients try to hide inflammation on their face using decorative cosmetics. But this is a very big mistake.

Using cosmetics can only worsen the course of the disease. It is allowed to use only those facial care products that are suitable for sensitive skin.

Don't forget to use moisturizer. It is especially important to do this in the winter season.

Under no circumstances should you wipe your face with a towel. This can cause trauma to psoriatic plaques.

And this, in turn, will lead to their rapid growth.

In most cases, facial psoriasis is treated with glucocorticoid hormones and cytostatics. Also, doctors often prescribe various ointments. Kartalin, Calcipotreol, naphthalene and salicylic ointments are very popular. If these remedies do not bring the desired results, then hormonal creams, Elakom and Triderm can be used.

In the most severe cases, doctors may prescribe retinoids. It should be noted that it is not recommended to treat psoriasis in pregnant women with this remedy. The thing is that it can cause very serious pathologies in newborns. Women who take retinoids can begin to plan a pregnancy no earlier than 2 years after stopping the drug.

Trying to run away from this problem, to mask it, is absolutely not the option that a person faced with it should choose.

How to cure psoriasis on the face? This is the question he should ask, or rather, ask the doctor. When combating this phenomenon, an integrated approach is required, which will include:

  • Proper facial care for psoriasis;
  • Physiotherapy;
  • Use of external medicinal products, creams, ointments;
  • Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, which involves not only giving up bad habits and adjusting your diet. You need to try not to allow stress, neuroses, and emotional experiences into your life, which contribute to the worsening of the disease.
  • Traditional medicine can be used as additional therapy. But due to the fact that many medications are incompatible with other drugs and substances, be sure to consult your doctor about the safety in your case of using traditional medicine.

There are no striking differences in the tactics of treating psoriasis on the face and a disease that has overcome another part of the body. Nevertheless, it has some peculiarities, given the delicacy and sensitivity of the skin of this part of the body.

Facial care for psoriasis

This is an important component to speed up recovery. Proper care must also be followed during periods of remission - it is one of the measures to prevent relapses.

  • It is necessary to wash only with products designed specifically for sensitive, problem skin. You should not wipe your face with a towel after washing. It is advisable to let the skin dry on its own. As a last resort, you can gently blot the cover with a soft cloth;
  • It is imperative to use face creams with a moisturizing effect. The skin requires special care in winter, and with psoriasis on the face, the need for this increases even more. In this case, moisturizing creams should be used daily in winter;
  • If peeling intensifies, a cloth soaked in a warm salty solution should be applied to the skin three or four times a day;
  • In cold, rainy seasons, the face must be protected from precipitation and wind. Outerwear with a hood contributes to this;
  • Moderate exposure to ultraviolet radiation will be beneficial if you need to remove psoriasis from the face, but you should not overuse sunbathing, especially during hot, sultry periods.

By the way, many famous people have suffered and are suffering from psoriasis. Their list includes Vladimir Nabokov, Henry Ford, John Rockefeller, Winston Churchill.

Traditional remedies for psoriasis on the face

As a rule, external medications are usually selected to eliminate problems in this area. These are creams and ointments that have different effects, but all these types of influence are aimed at removing psoriasis from the face. Such agents have a local effect, effectively eliminating the inflammatory process.

Non-hormonal ointments, which are also effective, are considered the safest. They do not have the number of negative side effects that are typical for hormonal drugs. However, in some cases it is not possible to cure psoriasis on the face without the use of hormonal drugs.

It is important to know that the strategy for how to treat psoriasis on the face should be selected by a doctor, and any medications used for this should also be selected by him.

External products

These are the most effective medications today.

This type of psoriasis must be treated using gentle methods, since facial skin is sensitive - not all remedies are suitable. Let's look at effective and safe treatment methods.

Ultraviolet 311 nm

For treatment using this method, therapeutic lamps with narrow-wave therapy are used. Psoriatic plaques shine from several minutes to an hour, sessions are carried out every other day.

In most cases, with uncomplicated psoriasis, local treatment is used. It consists of using ointments, physiotherapy, following a diet with the exclusion of harmful foods, as well as fruits, vegetables and dishes that can cause allergies.

What you can and shouldn’t eat

  • milk;
  • baking;
  • confectionery;
  • citrus;
  • alcohol;
  • spices;
  • nuts

Local treatment must be comprehensive

In addition to applying medicinal ointments to the skin, ultraviolet irradiation and PUVA therapy are used simultaneously, which, along with ultraviolet radiation, emits photosensitizing elements. These elements increase the effectiveness of UV radiation and the abnormal division of skin cells slows down.

What ointments are used

Psoriasis on the face is treated with two types of ointments: with and without hormones (corticosteroids). Ointments containing hormones show effectiveness very quickly. The disadvantage of these products is thinning and atrophy of the skin at the sites of application with prolonged use.

Ointments with natural ingredients allow you to obtain satisfactory results with regular application. External products containing vitamin D derivatives (Calcitriol or Calcipotriol) have proven themselves well. These ointments reduce inflammation and help attenuate the inflammatory process.

Salicylic ointment is suitable for exfoliating scales from papules or plaques. Naftalan ointment will help reduce itching.

Long-term use of any one drug makes the disease insensitive to its effects. Therefore, it is better to alternate between different remedies on the recommendation of a doctor.

Considering the complexity of treating psoriasis, you should not take responsibility by using different medications at your own discretion. Modern medications allow you to quickly relieve acute manifestations of the disease and maintain the quality of life at the proper level.

Herbal remedies and natural remedies are not inferior in effectiveness to derivatives from the pharmaceutical industry. A consultation with a herbalist will help treat psoriasis on the face by selecting suitable natural herbs and ointments.

A disease such as psoriasis on the face is quite difficult to completely cure. This is primarily due to the fact that experts have not yet identified the mechanisms that trigger it.

At the same time, it is possible to eliminate the symptoms and put the patient into a state of remission with properly selected therapy. Treatment should be as comprehensive and comprehensive as possible.

You should avoid taking medications that can interact with each other. It is also important to remember that the therapy process must be fully consistent with the symptoms of the disease and the stage of its development.

Mostly, only a dermatologist can determine all this, so it is worth contacting him to get rid of spots and other unpleasant signs of the disease.

Ointments and creams

PsoriControl - an innovative remedy for psoriasis

The product of 2020, developed by Israeli scientists and doctors, became a breakthrough in the treatment of psoriasis and demodicosis. A formula of smart cells was developed in the laboratory that detect damaged skin cells, gently exfoliate and restore the functioning of dermal and epidermal tissues.

PsoriControl effectively eliminates psoriatic plaques, itching and flaking. This remedy is completely safe and allows you to get rid of psoriasis in a short time.

You can buy the product at a discount on the Official Website

Possible treatment options for the disease

We present the treatment method for general information and information only. Do not self-medicate! Be sure to contact a specialist to receive individual and comprehensive therapy that is right for you!

After examining and assessing the nature of the disease, a dermatologist will select the best treatment option for you, which may include:

  • Medicines for internal use (tablets, injections).
  • Appropriate ointments, emulsions and compositions of cosmetic vegetable oils for external use.
  • All kinds of physiotherapeutic procedures using special devices and instruments.
  • Properly selected diet, as well as lifestyle recommendations.
  • Products for home use (lotions, ointments).

Prevention

People who are predisposed to psoriasis need to take simple precautions:

  • wash with special products with a moisturizing effect;
  • Wipe your face daily with decoctions based on chamomile or hops, especially in hot weather or frost;
  • quit smoking;
  • avoid prolonged stay in dusty or damp areas;
  • spend more time in the sun.

Visit your dermatologist regularly to prevent the condition from getting worse. It is impossible to completely cure psoriasis. However, by observing preventive measures and following medical recommendations, you can achieve stable remission and lead a fulfilling lifestyle.

Drugs used for internal treatment

Systemic therapy may be prescribed in the form of taking pills or performing injections

As a rule, such a disease involves taking the following medications: cytostatics, immunosuppressants, glucocorticosteroids, biologically active drugs.

Systemic therapy may be prescribed in the form of taking tablets or performing injections of drugs such as isotretinoin, acetritin, cyclosporine, cetirizine, which act specifically and comprehensively, and also relieve itching.

As preparations for external use, naphthalene and salicylic ointments, as well as mixtures containing corticosteroids, are most often prescribed.

Moisturizing and vitamin compositions are used for general toning and strengthening the local immunity of the skin.

Non-hormonal drugs: nuances

Perhaps the most popular non-steroidal drug can be called Psoricap. It is based on zinc pyritionate and is used for a wide range of skin pathologies. The product is lightly rubbed into the affected skin twice daily. The substance should be applied in a thin layer only to the affected areas. If the disease appears on the head, you need to move the hair away and carefully apply the product to the skin.

In pharmacies you can buy “Vishnevsky Ointment”. This medicine is based on xeroform and contains tar and castor oil. The ointment is used for a variety of skin lesions and is actively used to treat thrombophlebitis. The affected areas should be rubbed with a healing composition.

Non-hormonal ointments include Kartalin. This drug is based on solid oil, contains chamomile extract, honey and string, lavender and eucalyptus oils, salicylic acid and lysozyme. The mixture is effective against the activity of the inflammatory focus and stimulates regenerative processes. The medicine is applied to psoriasis plaques once a day or twice, evenly distributing, but not rubbing.

Another reliable drug in pharmacies is presented under the name Sophora. It contains components obtained from the processing of scorpions, velvet and safflower, sophora and girchi. The manufacturer used ash and blue ash. The ointment is designed to combat a variety of skin diseases. The product is gently rubbed into the affected areas twice daily.

Physiotherapeutic treatments

The excimer laser, used in specialized clinics, is considered the most modern and effective device

  1. Ultraviolet lamps, the action of which is based on the effect of UV rays, which consists in slowing down the growth of pathological cells of the epidermis and the general improvement of the skin. The method has been found to be quite effective.
  2. Phototherapy, carried out under the supervision of a specialist, is based on exposure to certain frequencies of UV radiation. This method has many positive reviews.
  3. The excimer laser, used in specialized clinics, is considered the most modern and effective device that helps actively fight psoriasis.

Will healers help?

When choosing what to apply to psoriasis, you should take a closer look at numerous folk recipes. The simplest involves the use of celandine. Warm baths are made with the plant. An alternative option is to treat the skin with eucalyptus ointment with honey and aloe juice. To prepare the product, 30 g of eucalyptus oil will require three times less plant juice and 10 g of honey. The products are carefully mixed, after which the ointment is used to treat the skin.

Another home recipe that is considered reliable is iodine. However, everything is not so simple. The most obvious use is to smear psoriasis. Why is he bad? There will be no effectiveness from such use, the itching will not subside, and the plaques will not dry out. To achieve a pronounced effect, you will have to practice a comprehensive therapeutic program, applying iodine under a special ointment. The purpose of the product is to disinfect the area and prepare it for contact with the main medicine. This application will help to quickly reduce the source of inflammation and activate tissue regeneration. As healers assure, iodine quickly destroys pathological microflora, which provokes aggravation of the condition of a patient with psoriasis. True, iodine is dangerous not only for harmful bacteria, but also for beneficial ones, which means that additional means must be used to stop the inflammatory process, otherwise you won’t have to wait for quick healing.

Consumer Reviews

Varyagina1 about La-Cri cream for dry skin (vseotzyvy.ru)

"Hi all! Today I want to talk about a wonderful cream from the La Cree brand for dry skin. My son is a teenager. When you have a cold, this happens: you manage to rub your nose so hard that underneath it there is severe irritation, redness, the skin becomes so dry that it cracks, and it’s painful to touch. He walks around with such terrible irritation all day long until we cure him and he stops constantly rubbing his nose. One day a neighbor came to see us on business. But you can’t look at ours without pity, she saw and advised us to try La Cree cream, her son is two years old, they use it all the time. We decided to try it, went to the pharmacy and bought some. And lo and behold, after several days of use, our son’s irritation and redness began to go away, the cream moisturized his dry skin well, and the cracks healed in about two or three days. Now, if problems arise with a runny nose, my son rubs his nose on his own without any whining. Now we always have La Cree cream in our home medicine cabinet.”

Verochka about La-Cri cream for dry skin (babyblog.ru):

“La Cree produces a very good cream for dry skin. My skin is normal, dryness appears only after a shower, but I still use creams that intensively nourish and saturate the skin. La Cree is one of my favorites. I also love it for its composition, it is absolutely natural, plus there are components that are very rare in principle, for example, beeswax. But the coolest thing about it, of course, is the smell. So pleasant, soothing, just lovely. I apply it before bed and, it seems to me, I even sleep better).”

Sources:

  1. Molochkova Yulia Vladimirovna, Dermatology. Brief reference book, GEOTAR-Media, 2020.
  2. Baumann Leslie, Cosmetic Dermatology. Principles and practice, MEDpress-inform, 2020.
  3. Ratner Desiri, Avram M.R., Avram M.M., Procedures in Dermatology. Clinical cosmetology, GEOTAR-Media, 2020.

Causes

Medicine has not yet established the exact causes of scaly lichen. Some experts suggest that this disease manifests itself due to regular stress and unhealthy lifestyle: drinking alcohol and smoking, consuming junk food.

The onset of the disease is often triggered by abnormal reactions of the body to chemicals.

The disease may appear due to weak immunity

There are a number of other factors that contribute to the appearance of psoriasis. Among them it is necessary to highlight:

  • weakening of the immune system;
  • various skin injuries;
  • long-term use of antibiotics or steroids;
  • slow metabolism;
  • the body's tendency to allergic reactions (allergic susceptibility).

This type of dermatosis can also be transmitted genetically. In this case, the rash will be chronic, like the disease itself. Psoriasis is not transmitted by contact, that is, a sick person cannot infect others.

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