Akriderm ointment or cream is used if itching and redness occurs as a result of dermatitis or psoriasis. Diseases can become one-time or chronic. In both cases, the result comes immediately.
Akriderm ointment or cream is used if itching and redness occurs as a result of dermatitis or psoriasis.
Compound
The chemical composition of Akriderm pharmaceutical preparations includes the following active ingredients:
Trade name of the medicine | Chemical composition of the drug |
Akriderm | Betamethasonum |
Akriderm GK | Betamethasone Gentamicin Clotrimazole |
Akriderm GENTA | Betamethasone Gentamicin |
Akriderm SK | Betamethasone Salicylic acid (Acidum salicylici) |
Ointments differ slightly in composition from creams, due to additional substances that give the desired consistency to the medicine (creams are liquid and are better absorbed):
- Ointments, in addition to active substances, contain only petroleum jelly and/or petroleum jelly;
- Almost all creams contain many more components: nipagin (an antibacterial substance and preservative), petroleum jelly, propylene glycol, alcohol for emulsification, Trilon B and purified water.
Before starting treatment, many patients ask a dermatologist or pharmacists in pharmacies whether Akriderm is a hormonal drug or not. Since all types of the drug contain betamethasone, which is a corticosteroid, all these drugs are hormonal. But due to the fact that they are used only externally for a short period of time and under the supervision of the attending dermatologist, systemic effects on the patient’s body are practically excluded.
Sodium thiosulfate instructions for use in ampoules, how to drink when cleansing the body. How does sodium thiosulfate act on the human body? Read our article - sodium thiosulfate.
Instructions for use, method and dosage, composition, release form, indications and contraindications, are presented in the material - Zinocap ointment.
In this material we talk in detail about analogues of Zinocap: indications and contraindications, features of administration.
Akriderm for fungus: which is better ointment or cream?
Akriderm's release forms are few in number; it is an ointment or cream in tubes with a capacity of 15 and 30 ml. Depending on the variety, the white color of the medicine may have a yellowish tint. Types in which the product is produced:
- Classic in composition Akriderm based on betamethasone.
- Akriderm GK, in addition to the active component, contains gentamicin sulfate and clotrimazole.
- The version with the additional name "Ghenta" is similar in composition to the previous version, but instead of clotrimazole it contains potassium phosphate.
- The modification with the abbreviation “SK” differs from the previous ones in the presence of salicylic acid, petroleum jelly and wax.
All types are intended for external treatment of dermatological infections, but the difference in composition determines the differences in purpose.
Which Akriderm is used for fungus?
The classic version of the product and Akriderm Genta do not have sufficient antimycotic effect. Indications for their use are:
- dermatitis of various types;
- psoriasis and eczema;
- neurodermatitis;
- swelling, diaper rash, irritation.
Antifungal components are contained in modifications of HA and SA. The latter is intended for specific forms of fungal infections, for example, lichen planus. Akriderm GK is best suited for the treatment of nail fungus.
Composition of the drug
The active components of Akriderm GK are betamethasone, gentamicin sulfate and clotrimazole:
- the first prevents inflammatory processes, stops the spread of pathogenic flora, reduces tissue permeability;
- gentamicin is an antibiotic that effectively destroys pathogens of bacterial infections;
- clotrimazole destroys the cellular structure of the fungus of most varieties and ensures restoration of the nail plate.
In addition to those listed, the drug contains additional elements. Among them are sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, cetostearyl alcohol, petroleum jelly and its extract in the form of oil, propylene glycol, macrogol ether, Trilon B.
Instructions for use
The drug in any form is intended for external use. In order for the treatment to be effective, you must comply with the requirements contained in the instructions included with each kit. Before treating nails, it is advisable to carry out preliminary steaming in a bath and subsequent treatment of the feet:
- the nail plates are steamed with a soap-soda solution;
- clean from dead layers using a file;
- cut as short as possible from the free edge.
The procedure will accelerate the absorption of active elements into the nail structure and enhance the therapeutic effect of the drug. After preparing the medicine:
- squeeze out small doses onto the surface of diseased nails;
- It is recommended to apply a layer of ointment evenly, covering adjacent areas of the skin;
- When applying, light massaging movements are useful.
At the initial stage, the medicine can be used once a day; more intense symptoms require twice daily use in the morning and evening.
The duration of treatment is from 14 to 30 days; if no positive changes are observed, it is necessary to clarify the diagnosis.
For advanced forms of nail fungus, a combination with systemic medications will be required, which should be prescribed by a doctor.
Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding
During pregnancy, the drug is not recommended for use in large doses and for a long time.
It is prescribed only when the therapeutic effect for treating nails is higher than the likelihood of negative consequences from which the fetus may suffer. The drug is prescribed to children only from 12 years of age.
In this case, long-term treatment is not recommended; the drug may suppress growth hormone.
Side effects of Akriderm
The abundance of synthetic components in the composition increases the risk of side effects that may occur:
- dryness and irritation of the skin;
- signs of atrophy;
- prickly heat, burning and itching;
- unhealthy pigmentation;
- stretch marks on the skin;
- inflammation of the hair follicles.
You can check the body's reaction to the components of the medicine using a test. A small amount of ointment is applied to a limited area of skin and left for several hours.
If there are no signs of irritation, the drug can be used without fear.
If during testing or during treatment the body reacts negatively, you should discard the drug and, with the help of a doctor, choose a safer drug.
Contraindications to the use of Akriderm
Akriderm of all forms has an extensive list of contraindications. It is not recommended to use it if you have:
- hypersensitivity to components;
- skin syphilis, tuberculosis, post-vaccination reactions;
- chickenpox and herpes;
- external otitis.
The medicine should not be used to treat children under one year of age or while breastfeeding. A high degree of absorption leads to the penetration of active components into the blood, which can cause harm to the child.
Akriderm - cheap and expensive analogues
Based on the principle of action and similarity of composition, there are about 10 external preparations that can become an equivalent analogue for Akriderm. The list includes creams and ointments:
- Elokom S.
- Diprosalik.
- Kanizon Plus.
- Betasalik.
- Triacutan.
- Momat S.
- Rederm.
- Losterine.
- Belosalik.
When choosing a replacement, it is necessary to take into account contraindications, which may coincide with Akriderm. The price of drugs varies from budget to impressive. It is better to find out the current cost on the resources of selling companies.
Storage conditions and shelf life
Special conditions for long-term storage are not needed. There are requirements for temperature, which should be room temperature, not fall below 15 degrees, and not rise above 25. The maximum shelf life without loss of therapeutic properties is up to 2 years.
FAQ
Akriderm - hormonal ointment or not?
Yes, the active ingredient is betamethasone, which is considered a corticosteroid. This provides increased effectiveness in treating fungus, but requires caution and makes long-term treatment undesirable.
Source: //lecheniegribka.com/preparaty-ot-gribka/akriderm-maz-i-krem.html
Release form
All types of Akriderm are supplied to pharmacy chains in the form of ointment or cream, in tubes of various sizes.
Trade name of the medicine | Release form and concentration of active ingredients (tube, g) | Cost, rubles | |
Akriderm | Ointment 0.05% | 15 | 70 |
30 | 90 | ||
Cream 0.05% | 15 | 110 | |
30 | 127 | ||
50 | 168 | ||
Akriderm GHENTA | Ointment 0.05%+0.1% | 15 | 189 |
30 | 234 | ||
Cream 0.05%+0.1% | 15 | 165 | |
30 | 255 | ||
Akriderm GK | Ointment 0.05%+0.1%+1% | 15 | 309 |
30 | 504 | ||
Cream 0.05%+0.1%+1% | 15 | 315 | |
30 | 520 | ||
Akriderm SK | Ointment 0.05%+3% | 15 | 233 |
30 | 300 |
The average retail price is indicated as of 2020. Prices may vary significantly in different pharmacy chains and regions.
Very often, before starting to use a medicine, the question arises: what is better to buy for treatment, ointment or cream? It all depends on the specific situation.
The cream has a more liquid structure, due to the purified water in its composition, which is why it is absorbed into the dermis quickly enough, but cannot penetrate into deeper structures. The cream is convenient for use in cases where the disease is acute and does not affect the deep dermis, as well as when applying the ointment interferes with everyday life.
Ointments, the basis of which is Vaseline, have a thicker consistency; it is absorbed into the tissue for a very long time, but due to this the therapeutic effect is prolonged and the depth of penetration increases. The effect of ointments is enhanced if applied under bandages. The fat content of the ointment and the long duration of absorption into the skin remain a significant drawback, but compared to the result obtained, they are insignificant.
Akriderm cream or ointment: which is better to choose, full review and reviews
When choosing what is best to prescribe to a patient, cream or ointment, the dermatologist takes into account several criteria. This is the degree of tissue damage, stage and type of disease, the patient’s age, and the presence of other pathologies. In some cases, the determining factor is individual intolerance to one of the components.
The difference between ointment and cream
Dosage forms of Akriderm have exactly the same qualitative and quantitative composition of the active ingredient. They vary significantly in the content of the components that were used by manufacturers to form the base.
The patient should not choose whether to use Akriderm ointment or cream for treatment. It all depends on the doctor, who takes into account the results of laboratory tests and takes into account possible risks.
What are the main differences between the two dosage forms:
- auxiliary ingredients of the ointment ensure optimal transepidermal penetration of the active substance into the tissue;
- the ingredients for forming the cream base have therapeutic properties and alleviate the severity of symptoms.
The cream is easily absorbed and distributed in tissues damaged by the inflammatory process. And the ointment also has a preventive effect. After its application, a greasy film is formed on the skin, preventing the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into ulcers and wounds.
Rules for choosing a dosage form
Dermatologists prefer to use Akriderm cream for acute skin inflammation of various locations. This dosage form has a softening and moisturizing effect. The cream cools the skin and helps reduce the severity of clinical manifestations:
- itching and burning;
- swelling and redness;
- painful sensations.
The ointment is used most often in the treatment of chronic skin pathologies. The glucocorticosteroid penetrates into the deepest layers of the epidermis, stopping inflammation and preventing its spread. The ointment ensures maximum and long-lasting therapeutic effects on damaged tissues.
The Akriderm therapeutic line is represented by four products that differ in the content of glucocorticosteroids and other active components. Here, for example, is the difference between Akriderm and Akriderm GK:
- concentration of active ingredients, significantly higher in Akriderm GK;
- the presence in Akriderm GK of the antimycotic clotrimazole and the antibiotic gentamicin.
All varieties of the drug also have two dosage forms - cream and ointment. Which drug is suitable individually for the patient depends on the type of inflammation of the skin.
Composition and release form
The Akrikhin pharmaceutical factory produces cream and ointment in aluminum tubes, packaged in 15.0 g and 30.0 g. If the product is intended for long-term treatment, then it is advisable to purchase a large package. This way it is possible to save about a third of the cost of the anti-inflammatory drug. Its average price in pharmacies:
- ointment 15 g - 96 rubles;
- ointment 30 g - 125 rubles;
- cream 15 g - 122 rubles;
- cream 30 g - 160 rubles.
Secondary packaging of medicines is a cardboard box with a detailed annotation attached. The cream and ointment contain an identical concentration of glucocorticosteroid. Only the composition of the ingredients used by the manufacturer to structure the base differs:
- ointment - paraffin, propylene glycol, distilled water, petroleum jelly, wax;
- cream - methylparaben, petroleum jelly, propylene glycol, organic alcohol, stabilizers.
Some auxiliary ingredients of the ointment and cream have antiseptic properties and sanitize inflammatory foci. They enhance and prolong the effect of the active ingredient due to the gradual complete absorption of the glucocorticosteroid.
Analogs
Akriderm is one of the cheapest drugs for eliminating inflammatory processes occurring in the skin. If necessary, a dermatologist can replace it with active analogues - Triderm, Uniderm, Fenistil, Advantan cream (instructions), Beloderm, Belosalik.
pharmachologic effect
The effect of drugs on skin cells depends on the combination of active ingredients included in the chemical composition of Akriderm cream or ointment.
Betamethasone
Betamethasone is a corticosteroid, which is the main active ingredient in all types of Akriderm (GK, SK, GENTA). When applied, betamethasone penetrates through diffusion into the affected cells of the upper layers of the skin, as well as the dermis. By binding to receptors both on the surface and in the nucleus of cells, betamethasone has the following effects:
- increases the synthesis of mRNA, which promotes the restoration of already healthy cells in place of dead ones;
- inhibits the production of leukotrienes and cytokines, thereby reducing inflammation at the site of application;
- reduces the production of prostaglandins by cells and the number of basophils, which eliminates itching, redness and other manifestations of allergic reactions (relevant for contact dermatitis);
- Betamethasone also blocks the production of arachidonic acid, which relieves pain at the site of the lesion.
- It has an immunosuppressive effect, which also helps to reduce the proliferation of keratinocytes in psoriasis, suppresses exudation (reducing tissue swelling) and the influx of white blood cells (neutrophils, basophils and macrophages) in other skin diseases.
In diseased areas of the skin with dermatitis, psoriasis or eczema, absorption occurs faster and the drug is absorbed much deeper into the tissue.
Gentamicin
Gentamicin is an antibiotic that is an active medicinal component of Akriderm GK and Genta. Gentamicin is an antibiotic from the aminoglycoside family, which has a destructive effect on most bacteria that cause skin infections, including secondary ones: staphylococci, Proteus, Escherichia, Salmonella, Shigella. This antibiotic has virtually no effect on streptococcal flora and anaerobic bacteria.
Clotrimazole
This substance is a fungicide (a product that destroys fungi), and is included only in Akriderm GK. It blocks the synthesis of ergosterol by fungi, from which they build their cell wall. This leads to the gradual death of fungal colonies that infect the skin.
Salicylic acid
A well-known substance that is included only in the Akriderm SK ointment. When used externally, it has the following properties:
- Eliminates keratinized layers of the skin, thereby facilitating greater penetration of the deep layers of the skin with corticosteroid (betamethasone);
- Has a detrimental effect on bacteria;
- Softens the upper layers of the skin, dissolves dead cells and makes it easy to remove them from the surface (this effect is called keratolytic).
general description
As already mentioned, Akriderm ointment is an excellent remedy that is used for allergic, inflammatory, mycotic and bacterial problems in the body. For a deeper understanding, it’s worth taking a closer look at how this cheap drug works and what exactly its substances do. The word “combined” was not used by chance; this hormonal ointment consists of three main active substances.
Each of them copes well with its own range of tasks, which need to be considered separately:
- Betamethasone - it is this ingredient that gives the drug anti-exudative, antipruritic, anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effects. – It also slows down a number of processes that negatively affect the regeneration of the body, and also prevents the accumulation of leukocytes. – Properties to reduce tissue permeability allow the substance to prevent the appearance of edema and unwanted inflammatory processes;
- Clotrimazole – it is contained in Akriderm GK ointment, as well as Genta. – It is a specific antimycotic active substance that disrupts the parasite’s ability to synthesize ergosterol, which makes up the membrane of its cells. – The use of such drugs is effective against Epidermophyton floccosum, Trichophyton rubrum and even Candida albicans and Malassezia furur. – Thanks to clotrimazole, Akriderm GK cream is on par with popular antimycotic agents, but there is a difference from them - it is much cheaper.
- Gentamicin, an antibiotic belonging to the aminoglycoside group, is a broad-spectrum antibacterial active substance. – Active against a number of microbes: Staphylococcus aureus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Streptococcus spp, Staphylococcus aureus and others. – It is thanks to him that Akriderm GK ointment and Akriderm Genta, instructions for use, are positioned as excellent antibacterial substances that help even against acne on the face.
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
Since ointments and creams are prescribed only for external use, they have virtually no effect on the organs and systems of the body, and show their effects only at the site of application.
The first effects of use appear already on the 2-3rd day of use: swelling, redness of the skin, pain decrease, the number and thickness of crusts in psoriasis decreases significantly.
In the article Kartalin ointment - compatibility of Kartalin with alcohol, side effects of the drug. Special instructions and analogues.
Release form and composition, pharmacological action, indications for use, contraindications in the article Daivobet ointment.
Naftalan ointment, baths, oil, paste, alcohol, treatment, instructions for use, more details here
Comparison of the effectiveness of Akriderm GK and Akriderm genta
The effectiveness of Akriderm GC is quite similar to Akriderm genta - this means that the ability of the medicinal substance to provide the maximum possible effect is similar.
For example, if the therapeutic effect of Akriderm GC is more pronounced, then using Akriderm genta even in large doses will not achieve this effect.
Also, the speed of therapy is an indicator of the speed of the therapeutic action; Akriderm GK and Akriderm gents are approximately the same. And bioavailability, that is, the amount of a drug reaching its site of action in the body, is similar. The higher the bioavailability, the less it will be lost during absorption and use by the body.
Indications for use
Because of its fame, thanks to advertising, a significant part of the population suffering from skin problems purchases Akriderm to treat almost everything: from acne to abscesses and hidradenitis. Since these medications contain a glucocorticosteroid, you should understand what Akriderm really helps with (use without a doctor’s prescription can lead to serious complications).
Acriderm ointment and cream (betamethasone) has the following indications for use:
- Skin diseases of allergic origin: contact, seborrheic, atopic, dyshidrotic and occupational dermatitis.
- Eczema, or pityriasis versicolor.
- Non-allergic (irritant) dermatitis is the most common form (up to 80%) of contact dermatitis.
- Akriderm for psoriasis is used mainly in the form of an ointment for its pustular types (generalized, palmoplantar, annular, chronic persistent). In turn, Akriderm cream for psoriasis is preferable to use for non-pustular psoriasis (simple psoriasis and psoriatic erythroderma).
- Akriderm for lichen (ointment with betamethasone only) is used only for the following types: weeping (eczema) and scaly (psoriasis).
Akriderm (Akriderm SK, GK, GENTA) is prohibited for use for herpes zoster and lichen rosacea, as they are caused by a viral infection! Betamethasone suppresses local immunity, and thereby provokes the spread of viral infection to nearby tissues and organs. Damage to the central nervous system (the herpes virus “loves” nerve cells) poses a particular threat - this causes herpetic damage to the brain and/or spinal cord, optic and other cranial nerves, which is deadly.
Akriderm Genta cream or ointment is recommended for use for the following skin diseases:
- Simple (contact) or allergic dermatitis. Use is necessary especially in cases where there is a bacterial (with purulent crusts) infection of the skin. In these cases, especially in the early stages, you can use a cream.
- Various types of eczema (also with infection): infantile, atopic or coin-shaped. Since eczema occurs predominantly in a chronic form, it is advisable to use ointments.
- Atopic dermatitis is a common hereditary autoimmune allergic disease that manifests itself from the first years of life and periodically appears throughout life. The use of Akriderm GK cream is preferable in childhood, while following a diet, eliminating allergens, and taking antihistamines. In adolescence, when symptoms of atopic dermatitis persist, it is preferable to use ointment, since in chronic forms it is more effective.
- Limited neurodermatitis (lichen simplex chronicus) is a common disease, especially in urbanized countries (“office workers’ disease”), in which, due to psychological stress, severe itching of the skin occurs. Patients scratch the very itchy skin, and a chronic focus of inflammation appears in this place, which is often affected by secondary infections. In this case, the best option is to use Akriderm Genta cream together with sedatives (or antidepressants).
- Akriderm Genta ointment for psoriasis is recommended for use in cases where there are yellow purulent crusts and the skin surrounding the psoriatic plaques is severely inflamed and swollen.
- The drug can also be used for skin diaper rash, which can occur in infancy (from wearing diapers over the age of 1 year), as well as in adulthood with excessive sweating, diabetes and obesity.
The presence of gentamicin in the drug allows the drug to be used for quite a long time, since the antibiotic suppresses the growth of bacteria at the site of application, even under conditions of immunosuppression. The only disadvantage of using this drug may be the addition of viral or fungal flora.
Akriderm GK ointment is prescribed for the following diseases:
- Dermatoses, especially in cases where the skin is affected by a bacterial infection sensitive to an antibiotic or antifungal agent;
- Pityriasis versicolor (pityriasis versicolor) and ringworm are diseases that are caused by a fungus. The substance included in the composition, clotrimazole, gradually destroys the fungus, gentamicin does not allow it to join the site of bacterial infection, and betamethasone reduces inflammation.
- Limited or diffuse neurodermatitis (also called chronic lichen). The drug, in this case Akriderm GK cream, is an excellent remedy for skin itching, especially in combination with sedatives (Persen, Novo-Passit, Negrustin, etc.).
Akriderm SK ointment has the following indications for use:
- The main indication for use of the ointment is psoriasis. Akriderm SK, due to salicylic acid, removes dead epidermis (“scales”), and allows betamethasone to act directly on keratinocytes. The ointment, due to the long-term release of the corticosteroid and the release of the surface of the skin from horny deposits, gives a good result already on the 3-4th day of use.
- Protracted forms of neurodermatitis. With prolonged scratching, keratinocytes begin to multiply at an accelerated pace, which manifests itself in the form of crusts (often with a yellowish tint due to infection). Salicylic acid, which is part of Akriderm SK, has an antibacterial effect and dissolves crusts, and betamethasone eliminates inflammation.
- Ichthyosis (diffuse keratoma). A fairly rare hereditary disease in which skin cells “age incorrectly.” At the end of the life cycle of keratinocytes, they do not take on the appearance of keratinizing epithelium, which independently moves away from the skin, but resemble the appearance of fish scales. Akriderm SK, again due to salicylic acid, removes dead skin cells, and the corticosteroid helps eliminate inflammatory processes.
- Lichen planus is a disease whose origin is still unknown. Akriderm SK allows you to eliminate papules and stop the pathological process already on the 5-7th day of use.
Akriderm ointment or cream: which is better and what is the difference (differences in composition, reviews from doctors)
Akriderm ointment or cream is used if itching and redness occurs as a result of dermatitis or psoriasis.
Diseases can become one-time or chronic. In both cases, the result comes immediately. Akriderm ointment or cream is used if itching and redness occurs as a result of dermatitis or psoriasis.
Characteristics of the drug Akriderm
Akriderm is a type of hormonal drug that is prescribed for the presence of skin diseases in various manifestations. The line includes 4 products: Akriderm, Akriderm Genta, Akriderm GK and Akriderm SK. Forms of release of the drug: ointment and cream. Russia. The medicine is used on the recommendation of a doctor.
The active ingredient of the drug is betamethasone. This is a synthetic hormone that has anti-allergic, anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous effects on the skin. It reduces itching.
Main indications for use: dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema, neurodermatitis, mycosis.
The product is contraindicated for pregnant women, children under one year of age and patients with individual intolerance to one of the components. It should not be used if you have the following diseases:
- lupus,
- syphilis,
- chickenpox,
- herpes,
- open wounds,
- trophic ulcers,
- skin tumor,
- rosacea,
- pustules and acne.
Long-term use may result in side effects:
- itching and burning at the site of application of the medicine,
- pimples and pustules,
- hypertrichosis,
- hypopigmentation,
- atrophy of the integument,
- striae.
A universal remedy with a wider spectrum of action is Akriderm GK. The medicine contains 3 active ingredients: betamethasone, gentamicin and clotrimazole. The latter substances respectively have antimicrobial and antifungal effects. There are analogs of Akriderm on the market that have similar indications for use.
A universal remedy with a wide spectrum of action is Akriderm GK, which has antimicrobial and antifungal effects.
Comparison of Akriderm ointment and cream
In order to decide on the form of the drug, you first need to contact a dermatologist with the existing problem. The prescription depends on the complexity of the disease, the age of the patient and the individual response to the active components.
Similarities
Cream and ointment have the same amount of active substance and are prescribed for the treatment of the same dermatological problems.
What unites these forms of release is an identical scheme of use: the drug is applied to the area with the affected skin twice a day. The duration of treatment is determined by specialists.
What is it cast with?
The difference in release forms lies in the quantitative composition of the auxiliary products. The cream has the following additional components: petroleum jelly, propylene glycol, disodium edetate, water, liquid paraffin and others. And the ointment: Vaseline, liquid paraffin and nipazole.
Which is cheaper?
The drug is available in aluminum tubes of 15 and 30 mg. If the course of treatment is long, it is worth purchasing a larger package.
Akriderm cream in pharmacies is more expensive, and ointment is a little cheaper. The difference in price is 30 rubles.
Which is better: Akriderm ointment or cream?
For the treatment of diseases associated with skin pathologies, both cream and ointment forms are effective. Only the doctor determines which consistency of the drug is best suited for each existing case.
Separate release forms are intended for different stages of integument damage. They have different absorbent properties.
Due to its structure, the cream is quickly absorbed and dries, so it is used for acute inflammation of the skin, when there is no compaction of the epithelium, and there is a discharge of clear liquid on the surface of the skin.
If you apply ointment to such a wound, the discharge will only intensify. Its composition is enriched with petroleum jelly, which affects the penetration of the active substance.
The ointment is recommended for use for chronic inflammation or as a preventive measure.
Thanks to its structure, Akriderm cream is quickly absorbed and dries, so it is used for acute skin inflammations when there is no epithelial compaction.
In order for the disease to pass quickly and without complications, you need to consult a doctor. After a thorough examination and test results, he will prescribe the drug, its release form, dosage and the required course of use.
Reviews from doctors
Anatoly Ivanovich, 44 years old, dermatologist, Kirov
All varieties of Akriderm from the manufacturer Akrikhim eliminate symptoms of eczema, psoriasis and dermatitis. Depending on the degree of tissue damage, the form of the drug is prescribed. More effective Akriderm GC, which is perfectly absorbed and dries quickly. It is intended for external use only.
The drug is quite effective and potent. It contains hormonal and steroid agents. I categorically do not recommend using it without a prescription, although it is sold in pharmacies without a prescription.
Most of my patients who were bothered by itching or rashes experienced its effect. In 8 out of 10 people all symptoms disappeared. The drug did not work for the rest.
There have been cases of addiction that manifested themselves as a result of prolonged use.
Marina Nikolaevna, 51 years old, dermatologist, Simferopol
Medical practice has shown that Akriderm is an effective drug. It is effective even in cases of lesions complicated by secondary infection. In 60% of patients who come to me with psoriasis, I prescribe this remedy.
The exception is people who are allergic to the components of the drug. To determine the reaction, a test is done on an open area of the body. If a burning sensation occurs when applying the drugs, the product is not suitable. Such cases have happened, but not often.
In general, treatment is quick and without side effects.
Serafima Ivanovna, 37 years old, dermatologist, Pskov
Akriderm is a good analogue of the more expensive hormonal drugs Triderm and Kanizon Plus, the purpose of which is the treatment and prevention of skin diseases. If there is discharge from the wound, then I prescribe a cream. It does not struggle with a crust, but is quickly absorbed. The ointment is suitable for chronic diseases when you need to penetrate deep into the skin.
Patients' opinions about Akriderm ointment and cream
Anastasia, 27 years old, Ekaterinburg
I am constantly worried about allergic rashes from detergents. I tried many medications, but Akriderm cream copes with the problem the best. I apply it morning and evening. It is perfectly absorbed. After a couple of days you can see the result.
The doctor prescribed a course of 7 days, but by the fifth day there was no trace left. Recently, my husband developed a fungus on his feet, so I treated them with cream, and everything went away. It always helps and there have never been any side effects from its use.
Kira, 19 years old, Yalta
Rashes appeared on the skin and itching began. I read about Akriderm GK on the Internet and decided to try it. I thought that if it didn’t help, I’d go to a dermatologist. Less than 3 days later, everything disappeared.
Mikhail, 32 years old, Norilsk
I have chronic contact dermatitis. The doctor recommended trying Akriderm ointment. The product copes with its main function. It has antimicrobial, antiallergic and anti-inflammatory properties. It is inexpensive compared to other drugs.
I use it as directed: twice a day. I have something to compare with, so I can say that the drug is good, effective and economical. You don't need much of it. I still haven't used the 30 mg tube. The whole family uses it at home.
The child had allergies, and the ointment worked great.
Maria, 45 years old, Nizhny Novgorod
For psoriasis I use Akriderm. The drug is effective and inexpensive, but I was warned about its side effects (heat rash, folliculitis and allergic dermatitis). A friend of mine told me about them. This initially scared me, but every organism is different, so I decided to try it on myself.
The good news is that my experience was without adverse reactions. I was satisfied with the treatment. This is one of the few drugs that always helps me. In the first days I apply it three times, then 2 times a day. The course of treatment is 2 weeks, but the plaques disappear faster.
Loading…
Source: //medeponim.ru/vse-o-gribke/sravnenie-mazi-i-krema-akriderm
Contraindications
For all varieties of the drug Akriderm, the contraindications for use are as follows:
- Open wounds, as well as long-term non-healing trophic ulcers in diabetes mellitus, thrombophlebitis, atherosclerosis of the lower extremities;
- Pustular and infectious skin diseases - boils, hidradenitis, rosacea, acne, herpetic eruptions, skin tuberculosis;
- The period of breastfeeding and all trimesters of pregnancy;
- It is not recommended for use in pediatric practice in children under 12 months of age due to the lack of clinical trials on safety.
Side effects
With local external use of Akriderm, side effects are observed quite rarely and are expressed in the following form:
- Burning sensation, hyperemia, irritation, itching;
- Pustular skin diseases, which manifest themselves as boils, streptoderma, folliculitis, rashes similar to acne;
- Allergic (domestic or professional) contact dermatitis.
With prolonged external application of ointments, especially with the use of bandages, maceration may develop with the addition of bacterial or fungal infections. This is due to the immunosuppressive effect of the corticosteroid (betamethasone).
Theoretically, it is possible to develop mild symptoms of Cushing's syndrome with prolonged and uncontrolled use of Akriderm, which is also associated with the possible systemic effect of the corticosteroid - betamethasone.
Instructions for use of Akriderm: method and dosage
Akriderm Genta (GK) ointment and cream for mild cases of the disease are usually applied in a thin layer to the affected areas of the skin only once a day. In case of chronic processes (especially with psoriatic lesions or eczema), the frequency of use is recommended to be increased to twice a day, with an application interval of 12 hours. In severe forms of the disease, after consultation with a dermatologist, it is possible to increase the use of the drug up to three times a day.
In most cases, to achieve recovery or stable remission, 2 to 6 weeks of using the drug are sufficient. Increasing the duration of treatment (more than a month) should only be carried out under the supervision of the attending dermatologist.
Analogs
Akriderm is one of the cheapest drugs for eliminating inflammatory processes occurring in the skin. If necessary, a dermatologist can replace it with active analogues - Triderm, Uniderm, Fenistil, Advantan cream (instructions), Beloderm, Belosalik.
Overdose
Over the long period of existence of all varieties of Akriderm ointment in clinical practice, there has not been a single case of overdose. This, of course, is associated only with the external use of dosage forms and their low ability to penetrate the circulatory system. But theoretically, with very long and uncontrolled use of Akriderm (especially for other purposes, for example in gynecology or in the treatment of proctitis), a chronic overdose may occur, with clinical manifestations of Itsenko-Cushing syndrome, since the active component of all types of ointment/cream is a corticosteroid (betamethasone ). If symptoms of overdose appear, it is necessary to stop using the drug, gradually reducing the dosage by reducing the area of application.
special instructions
In cases where significant side effects are observed when applying the drug, treatment should be stopped immediately and a drug or combination of drugs with a similar effect should be selected.
Under the strict supervision of a physician, medications should be used in young children (from 1 to 3 years), as well as in patients suffering from autoimmune or oncological diseases, HIV infection, and diabetes mellitus, since these diseases can cause severe, including systemic (sepsis) infectious complications.
Also, special attention should be paid to those patients who use bandages over the applied ointment for a long time. They often develop pustular skin diseases, including severe ones, which require discontinuation of treatment with Akriderm.