TOP 26 best creams for eczema: hormonal and non-hormonal

Forms of release and component composition

The drug Elokom goes on sale in three forms:

ointment in tubes of 15 and 30 g,
cream in a tube of 15 g,
lotion in bottles of 20 and 30 ml.

The main active element of the drug in any of the release forms is mometasone furoate (1 mg per 1 g of the finished product) . In addition, Elokom ointment and other forms of the drug contain excipients that differ depending on the form of release of the product.

The most common treatment methods

The most common treatment methods include ointments, creams, lotions and various pastes. The most effective treatment is the use of ointments - hormonal and non-hormonal. If the nature of the eczema is infectious, the patient will be helped by antiseptic drugs, and if the eczema is of a fungal nature, various antifungal agents will be prescribed.

In recent years, the market has been flooded with a variety of drugs created to treat eczema in one form or another. It is worth noting that such ointments are recommended to be taken for no longer than two weeks.

pharmachologic effect

Ointment, lotion and cream are actively used for the treatment of skin diseases. The drug helps stop inflammatory and allergic processes.

The product has an anti-exudative effect and relieves severe skin itching by acting on phospholipase A2.
The result is achieved by reducing the content of lipocortins and thereby releasing arachidonic acid, reducing the amount of prostaglandins and leukotrienes in areas of inflammation. The product constricts blood vessels in damaged areas of the skin, which leads to relief of the inflammatory process and reduction of swelling. The degree of influence of the composition depends on the integrity of the skin on the treated area. The presence of open wounds enhances activity due to the formation of proteins that stop the pathological process .

Use for dermatitis and eczema

Use the product according to the instructions for each release form:

The cream and ointment must be applied in a thin layer once a day to the affected areas. The duration of therapy is determined individually, depending on the stage and complexity of the disease and the manifestation of symptoms.
Lotion for dermatitis and eczema should be applied to the skin affected by the disease once a day. It is necessary to squeeze a few drops from the bottle onto the rash and rub the drug until completely absorbed.

According to patient reviews, the maximum effect of treatment with Elocom for eczema can be achieved at the stage of manifestation of an abscess rash and at the beginning of peeling of the skin.

Elokom ointment - indications for use, features of use

Elokom ointment and cream are widely used for the treatment of dermatoses that occur with itching and an inflammatory reaction. The drug is highly effective; the therapeutic effect of the drug increases if the instructions for its use are fully followed. Cheap analogues of Elocom ointment do not always help, so their use must be justified.

Composition and mechanism of action of the drug Elokom

Elokom ointment is a synthetic glucocorticosteroid drug. The main active ingredient of the drug is mometasonafuroate. Elokom has anti-inflammatory, vasoconstrictor, antipruritic effects. The drug is used only externally for application to the skin. Under the influence of glucocorticosteroid:

skin itching decreases;
inflammatory reactions are reduced;
the formation of exudate - serous fluid, pus and blood - is reduced.

Local application of Elocom ointment activates the formation of proteins in the dermis that block the production of elements of the inflammatory reaction - prostaglandins and leukotrienes. Due to this, discomfort disappears and the process of skin regeneration accelerates.

The degree of penetration of the ointment components into the epidermis depends on the integrity of the skin.

Mechanical damage in the form of wounds, abrasions, cuts increases the rate of glucocorticosteroid absorption almost twofold.

If the medicine is applied to the intact epidermis, then a high concentration of mometasone is recorded only after 8 hours. The use of an occlusive dressing enhances the absorption of the ointment.

The components of the ointment penetrate into the systemic bloodstream in small quantities and are excreted naturally - with feces and urine.

The drug is available in different dosage forms, so the natural question is: Elokom cream or ointment, which is better? These dosage forms primarily differ in their auxiliary components.

The ointment is fattier in structure and therefore helps retain moisture in the skin, due to which it is prescribed for the treatment of dry dermatoses . The instructions indicate that the cream should be used when weeping lesions form .

Thus, cream and ointment can be used at different stages of the inflammatory process.

What is the difference between Elokom ointment and Elokom s. The drug marked C contains an additional component - salicylic acid , which has a keratolytic, that is, exfoliating effect. therefore, Elokom S is most effective in the treatment of psoriatic rashes.

Indications for use of the drug Elokom

What does Elokom ointment help with and how effective is the product? People with dermatological diseases definitely need to know the answer to this question.

The drug with mometasone helps in cases where dermatoses are accompanied by an inflammatory reaction with swelling, redness and itching. Elokom ointment is indicated for use in the treatment of:

atopic dermatitis;
chronic form of eczema;
psoriasis;
discoid lupus erythematosus;
itchy dermatoses of various etiologies;
sunburn.

The instructions for use of Elokom ointment indicate the possibility of its use for insect bites. Applying the drug immediately after damage to the skin prevents the development of edema and hyperemia, relieves itching, thereby reducing the risk of infection of the wound.

Attention! When treating burns without blisters at an early stage of their formation, it is better to use lotion. The delicate consistency of the lotion is quickly absorbed, does not tighten the skin and prevents the development of further inflammatory process.

The effectiveness of Elokom ointment is confirmed not only by clinical trials, but also by positive reviews from patients with dermatoses.

Use of Elokom in the treatment of atopic dermatitis

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic skin disease of allergic origin. The first signs of pathology are usually recorded in children three to six months old.

Elokom ointment for atopic dermatitis is part of complex therapy. Its use is justified in the acute stage of the inflammatory process. The ointment is recommended to be applied if the atopic lesions are dry.

For weeping skin rashes, use a cream; it has a drying effect.

Elokom ointment for infants should be used with caution. The duration of therapy should not be exceeded and the frequency of application of the medication should not be increased. The advantages of the drug include the possibility of use for the treatment of atopic manifestations on the face.

Elokom for the treatment of psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic dermatological disease characterized by periods of subsidence and relapse of the pathology. Elok ointment for psoriasis is prescribed by dermatologists quite often ; the main advantages of its use in treating the disease include:

Rapid emergence of positive changes. Elokom reduces the growth of lesions, relieves itching, and promotes regeneration of the epidermis.
The possibility of using one of the dosage forms of the drug, depending on the symptoms of psoriasis. The ointment treats dry psoriatic lesions , the cream dries out weeping areas, the lotion is good for eliminating psoriasis localized to the skin of the scalp.
Minimal systemic effect. Mometosone enters the bloodstream in small quantities, therefore, even with long-term use of Elokom, complications inherent in hormonal therapy are not observed.
Possibility of use in the treatment of psoriasis in children and the elderly. Elokom ointment for children is prescribed more often than other glucocorticosteroid drugs.

The effectiveness of treatment of psoriatic lesions with Elocom is also determined by compliance with other conditions of complex therapy.

Elokom ointment for the treatment of eczema

Eczema is a skin dermatosis, the main causes and mechanisms of development of which have not been fully established. The pathology is accompanied by the formation of itchy rashes; individual elements of the rash can merge with each other, forming large lesions.

Elokom ointment for eczema already on the first day of use helps to completely cope with severe itching. Gradually, under the influence of mometasone, peeling goes away and the rash disappears.

Elokom ointment for the treatment of lichen

Elokom ointment for lichen is prescribed if the dermatosis is not a consequence of a fungal infection of the skin. These types include lichen rosea and lichen planus.

The use of Elokom ointment in the treatment of lichen relieves swelling, reduces itching and irritation, and reduces the severity of pain. Elokom is not used separately - the effectiveness of treatment increases with an integrated approach to eliminating pathology.

Elokom ointment application mode

The ointment is used externally only. It is usually applied once a day to the affected area of the body; in exceptional cases, the ointment can be applied twice. The drug should not be rubbed into the skin too intensively; it is enough to distribute it over the desired location on the body with light movements.

The duration of therapy depends on the speed of healing of the epidermis. After eliminating the main manifestations of dermatoses, healing should be continued using ointments with regenerating and softening components.

Side effects and contraindications

Side effects of Elokom ointment are rare and are mainly characterized by local reactions. When treated with glucocorticosteroids it is possible:

tingling and slight burning at the site of application;
the appearance of dryness and irritation;
acne formation;
allergic reactions;
discoloration, pallor or decreased sensitivity of the skin.

The addition of a secondary bacterial and viral infection, maceration and atrophy of the skin cannot be excluded. With long-term treatment with the drug, the development of systemic complications in the form of adrenal insufficiency and Itsenko-Cushing syndrome is possible.

Attention! Systemic complications during treatment with glucocorticosteroids are most often recorded in children. To avoid the risk of their development, hormonal drugs should be used only as indicated.

Analogs

The price of the drug is quite high. The cost of Elokom ointment 15 grams is 350-400 rubles. Cheap analogues of Elokom ointment with mometasone - Avecort, Momat. An analogue of the Russian-made Uniderm ointment, its cost is within two hundred rubles.

Reviews

Marina, Tikhvin

A dermatologist prescribed Elokom for me during an exacerbation of chronic eczema. After three days of use, all skin manifestations practically disappeared, and was treated with non-hormonal ointments.

Oksana, 25 years old, Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk

My daughter started having atopic dermatitis when she was 6 months old. Exacerbations occur every time you eat something forbidden. I use Elokom only for severe rashes, and I mix the ointment in a 1:1 ratio with baby cream. I know that Elokom is a hormonal drug, but other treatment does not help us much.

Nina Ivanovna, Kaspiysk

My husband has had psoriasis since childhood. If you get nervous, psoriatic lesions appear all over your body. We tried a lot of products and finally settled on Elokom. If you start applying the ointment immediately during an exacerbation, the outbreaks will quickly disappear.

Margarita, 40 years old, Ekaterinburg

I am wary of hormonal ointments. But one day, due to stress, I developed neurodermatitis, ordinary ointments did not help, and I had to use hormonal ones. The doctor prescribed Elokom and a number of other medications. I don’t know what helped, but after a week my skin was almost completely cleared

Source: //vse-mazi.ru/elokom_maz.html

Intended for children under 12 years of age

The use of Elokom for the treatment of allergies in children over 2 years of age is allowed in cases of exacerbation and in the absence of results from treatment with other medications.

Children under 12 years of age are allowed to apply the drug to the skin of the body and face. In this case, it is necessary to monitor the reaction of the child’s body, which is more susceptible to adverse symptoms.

It is prohibited to use the drug for a long period, since in childhood its exposure can lead to complications.:

retardation in physical development,
disruptions in the functioning of the adrenal system,
the appearance of Cushing's syndrome.

This risk of side effects requires the use of the drug for children under 12 years of age only in minimal doses. In this case, the duration of therapy should not exceed 6 weeks, since long treatment periods, according to reviews, increase the symptoms of side effects.

Elokom eczema on hands – Allergic skin lesions

I've had eczema for a long time. First appeared during my first pregnancy. Then I was treated with Advantan ointment, also hormonal. This time Advantan also helped, but not for long, the recovery period lasted several days, or the itching and cracks did not heal at all and did not go away. This was the impetus for going to the dermatologist.

I told the doctor that eczema bothers me specifically during the postpartum period, for 1-3 years. After the first birth, the same story happened - about 2 years after childbirth, eczema periodically worsened, then it was treated and was not at all for 3 years, although she did not take any measures for three years - she ate and drank many foods that are prohibited for allergy sufferers (“eczemics” and "atopics").

The doctor said that exacerbations may be associated with hormonal changes. And it seems to me that the reason here lies in my nervous nature. I can’t stay on maternity leave for a long time

And she recommended going to a gastroenterologist. I rejected this option immediately. I know them, they will prescribe an FGDS, but for me there is no worse torment, so some other time, thank you) When I become brave and courageous In the meantime, I’m a coward, treat me somehow differently

And they prescribed me the following treatment:

*Elokom 2 times a day

I’ll tell you about the latter now.

Instructions for use

The use of the drug depends on both the diagnosis and the type of Elokom dosage form. The cream and ointment are applied directly to the affected areas of the skin; contact with mucous membranes should be avoided to prevent burns.

The drug should be applied several times a day. The skin must first be cleansed, the cream or ointment should be applied in a thin layer until completely absorbed. Rubbing is not required when using Elocom. The lotion is also applied to damaged areas of the skin without affecting the mucous membranes. Washing the skin after using the drug is not required.

Since Elokom belongs to the category of corticosteroids, its use in one course is on average 5-7 days, after which it is necessary to take a break.

And after 1-2 weeks, treatment with this remedy can be resumed. When using the drug on the skin of the face, the duration of its use is reduced to 5 days.

The same rule applies to children and pregnant women, in whom the active substance may have health effects.

Composition of Elokom

The active substance of the drug is mometasone furoate. Its content in 1 g of ointment is 1 mg.

The auxiliary components of the drug are as follows:

purified white petroleum jelly;
ethylene glycol;
phosphoric acid;
purified water;
white medical wax;
propylene glycol stearate.

A high degree of efficiency is determined by the balance of the composition. For this reason, the drug Elokom is considered one of the most active when used in the treatment of dermatological diseases.

The use of the drug for various types of dermatological lesions is due to its multicomponent composition. The active substance, having a high rate of penetration into the skin, immediately has an antipruritic, anti-inflammatory, vasoconstrictor effect, alleviating the symptoms of the disease and affecting its root cause.

Indications for the use of this corticosteroid drug include the following conditions:

atopic dermatitis, bullous
psoriasis;
cold, contact, heat urticaria
skin eczema
sunburn
systemic lupus erythematosus;
vitiligo
lichen planus

However, due to the high degree of effectiveness, the drug has a number of contraindications that ensure the preservation of health and the absence of negative manifestations when using corticosteroids.

Contraindications to the use of Elokom include the following conditions:

hypersensitivity to any component of the drug;
tendency to allergic reactions
presence of sexually transmitted diseases (syphilis, gonorrhea, AIDS);
period of activation of inflammation on the skin
acne, rosocea.

A tube of ointment in a cardboard box. There are 15 grams in a tube.

The price is just over 300 rubles. There is little difference in price with Advantan.

This is the state my hand and fingers were in before treatment began.

The skin is dry, cracked, which hurts and at the same time itches. My fingers were so scrambled that it was impossible to bend my hand into a fist. Painful, unpleasant and aesthetically terrible.

Here the hand is smeared with ointment.

Fingers itched, itched and hurt, swelling, redness, dryness, peeling.

Having bought Elokom, I immediately smeared it on my hand. When I applied Advantan, I felt some kind of pleasant warmth, but Elokom stung the wounds a little and did not feel any warmth. The ointment is greasy, there is a slightly unpleasant smell, but it is not strong.

Of course, after application, you need to let the ointment work, to create peace for the sore spot. I smeared it in the morning, while everyone was still sleeping, and at night, when everyone was already asleep, because there is no other way - this is the only way I can sit calmly and no one needs my hands

After 2-3 days of complex treatment, the improvements were obvious and around the 5th day the hand acquired a healthy appearance. The dryness has completely disappeared, the cracks have healed, and the swelling has subsided.

Elokom is as good as many other hormonal ointments: it helped quickly and did the job perfectly. I didn't experience any side effects.

Another question is how long will the effect last? How to maintain the result?

On the doctor's recommendation I:

Eliminated allergens
Instead of hand cream, I use Skin Active cream. Although it is not very pleasant - there is stickiness - but it helps to maintain the result.
I canceled almost all shower gels and foams, since they still contain chemicals (according to the doctor). I can’t live without chemicals at all, so I almost gave up, and sometimes I use all sorts of scrubs, foams and other chemicals)
I use tar soap to wash my hands. It has anti-inflammatory and antipruritic effects. It dries the skin a little after it, so Skin Active cream is a must after it.
I replaced the washing powders with hypoallergenic ones.
I avoid contact with detergents and water. Well, I avoid it - you can’t really escape from the water, but wearing gloves to clean and wash is okay. By the way, vinyl gloves are recommended.

All these complex activities help me. There have been no exacerbations for a month. The credit here goes not only to Elokom, as the measures were taken as a whole.

In general, I am satisfied with this drug, with its help I went into remission and my eczema does not bother me :)

Finally you can get a manicure!

Sources used: irecommend.ru

SEE ALSO: Urticaria vulgaris kingdom Urticaria pigmentation

Overdose and side effects

Overdose can occur with long-term treatment and use of Elokom more than once a day. It often leads to side effects. Undesirable consequences can be caused by the composition of the medication and the individual reaction of the body to its components. Side effects and common ones include:

itching and burning,
the appearance of a rash,
tingling and numbness of the skin,
development of skin atrophy.

More severe but rare side effects include:

furunculosis, erythema,
dysfunction of the adrenal gland,
development of adrenal insufficiency.

Side effects are reversible. If they are detected, you should stop using the drug and begin symptomatic treatment.

SHANGHAI Sulfur Soap

Soap for the treatment of psoriasis SHANGHAI Sulfur Soap is intended for regular use. The product can be used for the treatment and prevention of eczema, seborrhea, acne and fungal infections of the dermis. The soap contains sulfur, olive oil, aloe extract and Dead Sea minerals.

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